14837 99th Ave SE 082903August 29, 2003
City of Yelm
Community Development Department
105 Yelm Avenue Weat
P.O. Box 479
Yelm, WA 98597
Karen Kangas
202 SW Edwards Street - Number 11
Yelm, WA 98597
Dear Ms.Kangas:
This letter is in response to your Citizen Action Request. The Community Development
Department has completed its investigation of the noise levels generated by Harding
Evergreen as they relate to adopted noise regulations and has determined that no
violation of existing laws exist, based on the following findings:
Section 17.57.030 Yelm Municipal Code (Environmental Performance Standards
- Noise) adopts Chapter 173-60 Washington Administrative Code (Maximum
Environmental Noise Levels) and establishes Environmental Designation for
Noise Abatement (EDNA) areas within the City of Yelm.
The City has identifed EDNA's based on the zoning classification of the property,
with Commercial Zones being identified as EDNA Class B. The Harding
Evergreen property as well as the Rainier Apartments are both designated
Commercial (C -1) by the Zoning Code.
Section 173 -60 -040 WAC establishes a maximum noise limitation of 60 dBA
when both the source and receiving property are identified as EDNA Class B.
This threshold may be exceeded 5 dBA for a total of 15 minutes, 10 dBA for a
total of 5 minutes, and 15 dBA for a total of 1.5 minutes within a one -hour period.
The City contracted with Construction Testing Laboratories, Inc. to conduct noise
tests. On August 20, 2003, Construction Testing performed four tests at
locations along the property line of the Rainier Apartments on Railroad Street.
The maximum recorded noise level in these tests was 50 dBA. The Compressor
at Harding Evergreen was running during two of the tests
Attached for your information is a copy of Chapter 17.57 YMC and the report from
Construction Testing Laboratories, Inc.
I would like to take this opportunity to address your concerns relating to the conduct of
the sound test and why access to the consultant was not provided to either side of the
(360) 45X8108
(.700) 15X3144 FAX
investigation. At all times, but particularly during potential enforcement proceedings, the
Department's duty is to the general public to act as an impartial party to the dispute.
The purpose of hiring a consultant to conduct the sound tests was twofold: the City does
not have the equipment to conduct a proper study itself; and the City required a
determination untainted the potential appearance of unfairness if the study had been
paid for by either yourself or the property owner. Because of the City's responsibility to
both sides of the issue, it is appropriate that neither side have access to the consultant
and that they report solely to the Code Enforcement Officer.
Beck,
of Community Development
C. Shelly Badger, City Administrator
Ron Harding, Harding Evergreen
Yehn Municipal Code 17.57.040
Chapter 17.57
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
STANDARDS
Sections:
17.57.010
17.57.020
17.57.030
17.57.040
17.57.050
17.57.060
17.57.080
Intent.
Environmental performance
standards.
Noise.
Emissions.
Aquifer, ground and soil
contamination.
Storage.
Enforcement.
17.57.010 Intent.
It is the inted of this chapter to:
A. Protect public health and general welfare;
B. Establish minimum standards for the control
of environmental pollution;
C. hfinlmize the adverse effects of comami-
nanm which may result from the use of land by any
activity or person. (Ord. 561 § 3, 1995; Ord 555
§ 14, 1995).
17.57.020 Environmental performance
standards.
It shall be the responsibility of the operator
and/or the proprietor of any permitted use and the
owner of the property upon which such use is to be
developed or conducted to provide such reasonable
evidence and technical data as the approval author-
ity may require to demonstrate that the use or activ-
ity or the development of the property for such use
or activity is or will be in compliance with the
requirements and performance standards of this
code.
Failure of the approval authority to require such
information shall not be construed as relieving the
operator and/or the proprietor or property owner
from compliance with the requirements and envi-
ronmental performance standards of this code.
(Ord. 561 § 3, 1995; Ord. 555 § 14, 1995).
17.57.030 Noise.
A. The maximum allowable noise levels as
measured at the property line of noise - impacted
uses or activities shall be those set forth in Chapter
173 -60 WAC, titled "Maximum Environmental
Noise Levels," which chapter is incorporated by
reference.
17 -51
B. The Environmental Designation for Noise
Abatement (EDNA) for the several land use clusi-
fications of this title shall be as follows:
All living auras (single-family,
multifamily, etc.)
A
All commercial areas
B
All public/institutional areas
A
All industrial, warehouse areas
C
C. Noise levels of any sound source, when mea-
sured in the manner and locations prescribed in
Chapter 173 -60 WAC shall not exceed the values
shown in Chapter 173 -60 WAC. (Ord 561 § 3,
1995; Ord 555 § 14, 1995).
17.57.040 Emissions.
A. Air Pollution. Air pollution shall be con-
trolled by the operator and/or the proprietor of any
land use or activity permitted by this chapter.
The ambient air quality standards specified in
Regulation I of the Olympia Air Pollution Control
Authority (OAPCA) shall apply to all air contami-
nants listed therein.
B. Toxic Substances. Toxic substances shall be
kept to concentrations not exceeding one - fiftieth of
interior standards by use of the best available con-
trol methods and technology in all phases of plant
operation and handling of materials, and by an
active commitment to good housekeeping prac-
tices.
Toxic substances not listed in Regulation I of
OAPCA, but released into the am, shall be limited
in accordance with the most current publication
entitled "Threshold Limit Values" of the American
Conference of Governmental Hygienists.
C. Sewer Use. Liquid wastes shall be disposed
of through local sanitary sewer systems only upon
approval of affected public sewer authorities and
pretreatment to reduce both load and toxicity to
approximate domestic strength for pH, BOD, TSS
and other parameters regulated in the Yelm's
NPDES permit. Reuse/recycling may be required
to minimize industrial loading.
D. Waste Disposal. Liquid or solid wastes
unacceptable to public sewer authorities shall be
disposed of on a regular basis in keeping with the
best operating characteristics of the industry, and
in compliance with the regulations and require-
ments of local, regional, state or federal agencies
having jurisdiction in waste disposal and environ-
mental health and safety.
E. Heat and Glare. Any operation producing
intense heat or glare shall be performed within an
FROM :CTL FAX No. :253 383 2231 Aug. 29 2003 89:1141 P1
CONSTRUCTION TESTING LABORATORIIEoS, INC. ee6 su to lot, rcdomo,wa 98421
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Dated August 20, 2003
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telephone to arrange for the return of the telaeop ed documents to us you are hereby notified that any disclosure. copying, distribution, or
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CONSTRUCTION TESTING LABORATORIES, INC. WA98421
1201 East D Sheet, Suite 101, Tocomo,
Telephone (253) 383 -8778
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I arrived on the jobs perform special inspection and field testing
for today's scheduled
record the decibel level testing. Inspection and testing performed as follows:
Using CTL's
"Greenlee Decibel
Level — Meter
# 93 -20', 1 tested the decibel level at the
sr
properly line on 202
Edwards. Four readings were obtained
along
the property
line.
s Results are as follows: TEST # LOCATIONS
1 49 dBA
2 49 dBA
3 50 dBA
4 50 dBA
Resuhs at test locations 3 & 4 were recorded during the
operation of a compressor located
at the business across the street.
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Grant Beck
From: Shelly Badger [shelly @yelmtel.comj
Sent: Monday, September 08, 2003 10:50 AM
To: Grant Beck
Subject: Fw: Citzen Action Request
This has Adam's name on It too, but before I forward It to him, could you give me
your thoughts on next steps needed so I can give him that Info also?
Thanks ..... sb
P.S. and you wanted us to have a websfte ?f
Shelly Badger
Yelm City Administrator
P.O. Box 479, Yelm, WA 98597
360358 -8405
shelly @yelmtel,com
- - -- Original Message - - - --
From: karen k
To: dspivey@ywave.com
Cc: shelly @yelmtel.com
Sent: Monday, September 08, 2003 10:16 AM
Subject: Citizen Action Request
City of Yelm:
Grant Beck, Director
Department of Community Development
Shelly Badger, City Administrator
Adam Rivas, Mayor
Re: Noise nuisance generated by Harding Evergreen
I received the decision made by Grant Beck stating the Community Development
Department has completed its investigation of the noise levels generated by Harding
Evergreen. The department has determined there is no violation of adopted noise
regulations based on Section 17.57.030 Yelm Municipal Code.
The "special inspection and field testing" report from Construction Testing Laboratories,
Inc states decibel readings were recorded at 4 points along the border of the receiving
9/8/2003
property. The first two locations recorded 49 dBA (compressor off) and the last two
recorded 50 dBA (compressor running)... a highly unlikely difference of 1 dBA. I think
the study is flawed for a number of reasons. The last two recordings were not done
within the line of sight between the noise source and my apartment. The recordings
were obviously not done over an appropriate amount of time to achieve an accurate
assessment of the decibel levels during all of the cycles of the compressor (some cycles
are quieter than others). A 24 hour period would have been appropriate to determine
the noise levels (decibels can vary over a 24 hour period. Changes in weather and
background noise affects decibel levels as well). There is also the question of
calibration... when was the meter last calibrated and is it accurate?
The decision was based on Section 17.57.030 Yelm Municipal Code (Environmental
Performance Standards - Noise).
I submit a request for reconsideration based on Section 9.44.010 Yelm Municipal Code
(Public Nuisances):
I. "Public Nuisance" and "Nuisance„ each mean and consist of doing an unlawful act,
OR omitting to perform a duty, OR suffering OR permitting any condition or thing to
be or exist, which act, omission, condition or thing either:
1. Unreasonably Injures or endangers the comfort Mpose, health or safety of
others,
My statement in the Citizen Action Request form I submitted on July 28, 2003 stated my
comfort, repose, and health are degraded by the noise nuisance. I can not enjoy a
cup of coffee on my deck without the annoying noise from the compressor across the
street. I would like to keep my windows and doors open on hot days and not have to
tolerate the noise. This summer broke temperature records and duration records for
days without rain, so doors and windows open made the heat more tolerable and safer
(from heat exhaustion /stroke). To enjoy television I have to turn up the volumn or keep
the doors and windows closed. I can not sleep with my bedroom window
open without the noise disrupting my sleep (I sleep better with a window open for fresh
air). I have health issues that are aggravated by stress and potentially life
threatening (hypertension for one thing). The compressor noise is annoying and a
source of stress in my fife (studies have shown noise can cause irritability, raise blood
pressure, sleep deprivation, emotional breakdown, and suicide.... even when people
claim to be "used to the noise" and that they "don't notice it ". The physiological
and psychological affects have been studied and documented, as I am sure you are
aware. ).
And further based on:
9.44.015 Prohibited Conduct. It is a violation of this chapter for any person to permit,
create, maintain, or allow, upon any premises, any of the acts or things declared in
9/8/2003
section 9.44.010 or 9.44.020 to be a public nuisance, or to fail to abate such a
nuisance pursuant to lawful notice given under chapter 9.48 of the Yelm Municipal
Code.
SectlignA, Section 9.44.020 is amended as follows: Section 9.44.020 Nuisances
Declared. The following specific acts, omissions, places and conditions are
declared to be public nuisances:
A. Erecting, continuing or using any building or other place in the city for the
exercise of any trade, employment or manufacture, which by occasioning noxious
exhalation, offensive smells OR other annoyances, becomes injurious and
dangerous to the health, comfort or property of individuals or the public;
K. Placing, depositing, keeping, having or leaving in or upon any private lot, building,
structure or premises, or in or upon any street, avenue, park, parkway or public or
private place in the city any one or more of the following conditions, places or things:
10. The emitting of loud and raucous noise, from whatever the source or location,
in a manner which, under the circumstances, unreasonably disturbs others.
11. Causing or allowing any other nuisance as defined in section 9.44.010 or other
provision of the Yelm Municipal Code.
I learned that there have been many complaints (making the complaints reasonable
because of the number of people who have been annoyed by the noise) over the
years. The manager (at least he told me that was his title. His grandmother lives in the
home on the Harding property) confirmed that there have been many complaints in the
past. Yet the owners refuse to abate the noise... even by simple solution. I suggested
they park their large truck next to the compressor to lower the noise level after I
witnessed a major decrease in the noise level when a large 18 wheel truck was parked
next to it. A simple solution that was declared unacceptable by the manager because
he feared the truck would be vandalized (is it not insured and why not put up security
cameras? ... they are inexpensive now...) if he moved it approximately 30 from where it is
always parked. The "manager" said his grandmother can view it from her window
where it is parked now. Half the residents in Rainier Apartments would be able to see
it parked anywhere in Harding's parking lot. I think it is reasonable to assume more
people would be witness to vandals if it were parked next to the compressor, which
should deter vandalism rather than encourage it. There are reasonable
and inexpensive solutions to permanently abate the noise yet the owner refuses to
abate the noise (unreasonable).
Regarding enforcement:
Section 9.48.010 Abatement Procedure
9/8/2003
A. Upon receipt of information or upon personal observation that a nuisance exists as
defined in chapter 9.44 of the Yelm Municipal Code, the enforcement officer shall cause
an investigation of the matter and premises involved. If the enforcement officer
determines that a nuisance exists he or she shall file a written finding to that effect with
the city clerk.
B. After having filed a finding that a nuisance exists, the enforcement officer shall
require the owner of the premises involved to abate the nuisance at his or her own cost
and expense, in whole or in Dart. The enforcement officer shall give written notice to the
owner as prescribed in this section, describing the property involved, the condition to be
corrected, and a specified reasonable time within which the owner must correct the
condition, which shall be not less than five (5) days, or ten (10) days from the date of
service by mail as evidenced by the postmark on the notice. The notice must further
specify (a) that if the owner fails to abate the nuisance within the specified period of
time, the city shall cause the work to be performed and shall assess all or any portion of
the cost thereof against the owner; (b) that the owner may be liable for civil penalties for
each day or part of day that the condition continues to exist following the notice, (c) that
the owner alternatively may be liable to criminal prosecution, as provided in this chapter;
and (d) that the owner has a right to appeal the notice as provided in subsection E of
this section. The required notice shall be in substantially the following form:
NOTICE TO ABATE UNSAFE OR UNLAWFUL CONDITION (NUISANCE)
Again, I am asking that the City of Yelm enforce it's laws and serve it's citizens with all
due consideration and without prejudice.
Sincerely,
Karen Kangas
Please respond
9/8/2003