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2021.0325.PR0009 Stor-House Yelm stormwater preliminary TIR 06-04-2021 Stormwater Site Plan Stor-House Yelm Yelm, WA 98597 Prepared For: Gilroy Family Five, LLC 1614 – 118th Avenue SE Bellevue, WA 98005 Report Prepared By: J.E. Gibson Engineering and Consulting Inc. PO Box 178 Tenino, WA 98589 360.951.1454 Date Prepared June 2021 PROJECT ENGINEER'S CERTIFICATION The technical material and data contained in these documents were prepared under the supervision and direction of the undersigned, whose seal, as a professional engineer to practice as such, is affixed below. Cvyrcb E " �---+ (a— 7— 2 -oz -1 �Kibson, PE ncipal 3of6 Date 4 of 6 SECTION 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW This Stormwater Site Plan was prepared for the proposed self-storage facility that will be located adjacent to Creek Street SE in Yelm. The Stormwater Site Plan was prepared to comply with the minimum technical standards and requirements that are set forth in the 2012 Department of Ecology Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington (SWMMWW) as amended in December 2014. The proposed self-storage commercial development improvements will be constructed on Unit 1, Unit 2, and Tract A of the amended Creek Road Binding Site Plan. Specifically, the proposed site improvements and construction activities include the following: Site preparation, grading, and erosion control activities Construction of a 3-story self-storage facility Replacement/reconfiguration of the existing impervious surface parking lot Construction of on-site stormwater facilities Reconnection/extension of utilities (water, sewer, storm, power, etc.) The proposed project improvements will result in more than 2,000 ft2, but less than 5,000 ft2 of “net- new” impervious surface area. According to the SWMMWW, Minimum Requirements 1-5 need to be addressed. The following table summarizes how each requirement will be met. MINIMUM REQUIREMENT COMPLIANCE WITH MINIMUM REQUIREMENT #1 - Stormwater Site Plan The contents of this report and the enclosed plans are intended to satisfy this requirement. #2 - Construction SWPPP A Construction SWPPP has been prepared and is enclosed as an appendix. #3 - Source Control of Pollution If required, a Source Control Pollution Prevention Plan will be recorded against the property prior to certificate of occupancy. #4 - Drainage Path Preservation Preservation of the site’s previously established natural drainage paths will be maintained to the maximum extent practicable. #5 - Stormwater Management A below-grade infiltration trench is being proposed; the LID Performance Standard will be met. Table 1: Compliance with Minimum Technical Requirements SECTION 2: SITE CONDITIONS Existing Site Conditions The Threshold Discharge Area (TDA), which consists of Unit 1, Unit 2, and Tract A of the amended Creek Road Binding Site Plan, is approximately 1.56 acres in size and is developed; an existing parking lot, landscaping area, and two building pads currently reside on the TDA. The proposed site improvements will disturb approximately 95% of the TDA area. The site, generally, slopes in a west-to-east direction. According to Thurston County GIS mapping, there are no on-site wetlands, and the subject area is not positioned in the floodplain. City of Yelm water and sewer facilities will be extended to the proposed storage facility and power will be provided by PSE. At the time of the project survey, there wasn’t any evidence to suggest that the site was or is being used as a solid waste dump site. The TDA is bordered by other commercial development enterprises. 5 of 6 The TDA was developed back in the late 2000s and was a part of a bigger development (Creek Road Mixed Use) with master planned water quality and flow control facilities for multiple businesses. The Stormwater Report for the project is enclosed as an appendix. The TDA’s parking lot was constructed, but the two building pads have remained vacant. The proposed parking lot will be reconfigured, and the proposed self-storage facility will be positioned closer to NE Creek Street. Currently, on-site generated stormwater from the TDA is routed to the east and discharged through Contech StormFilters for water quality treatment and then released to below-grade infiltration rock galleries. The existing stormwater facilities were designed in accordance with the 2005 Department of Ecology Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington. An equivalent amount of landscaping and impervious surface area from the proposed development will be routed to the existing off-site stormwater infrastructure for treatment and infiltration after construction activities are completed. Soils Information A geotechnical report was finalized by Earth Solutions NW, LLC in May 2021. The geotechnical engineer classified the in-situ soil along the vertical profile of the infiltration stratum as poorly graded gravel with sand. Groundwater was not encountered in the test pits. The geotechnical engineer recommended a long-term design infiltration rate of 5 inches per hour for proposed stormwater facilities. The geotechnical report is enclosed as an appendix. SECTION 3: OFF-SITE ANALYSIS AND REPORT A majority of on-site generated stormwater runoff from the proposed project will continue to be routed off-site to the existing water quality and flow control facilities. The “net-new” increase in impervious surface area from the proposed site improvements will be conveyed to an on-site Aqua-Swirl AS-2 unit for water quality treatment and then discharged to a below-grade rock infiltration gallery for 100% infiltration. Off-site discharge from the “net-new” increase in impervious surface area is not proposed. Historic off-site drainage courses will not be altered. Consequently, downstream impacts are not anticipated. SECTION 4: PERMANENT STORMWATER CONTROL PLAN Summary Section The following tables identifies the different land-type designations & their respective areas for the TDA: LAND TYPE DESIGNATIONS EXISTING CONDITIONS PROPOSED CONDITIONS Threshold Discharge Area 67,934 sq. ft.67,934 sq. ft Asphalt Area 28,739 sq. ft 26,045 sq. ft Building Area 18,082 sq. ft 27,016 sq. ft Sidewalk Area 7,336 sq. ft 3,480 sq. ft Landscaping Area 13,777 f sq. ft 11,393 sq. ft Table 2: Land Type Designations Summary Table 6 of 6 The “net-new” increase in impervious surface area from the existing conditions to the proposed conditions is 2,384 ft2. A 4,018 ft2 area of the proposed parking lot will be conveyed to an on-site Aqua Swirl AS-2 unit for water quality treatment and then discharged to a 5’ wide x 50’ long x 4’ deep below- grade rock gallery for 100% infiltration; stormwater from the remaining impervious and pervious site improvements will be collected and routed off-site to the existing water quality and flow control infrastructure that was constructed/installed in the late 2000s. Low Impact Development Features The LID performance standard will be met for this project. Consequently, the construction of bioretention facilities, rain gardens, permeable pavement, etc. are not required for this project. Water Quality System Stormwater from the parking lot area that will not be routed off-site (4,018 ft2) will be conveyed to an on-site Aqua-Swirl AS-2 unit. Clear Creek’s Western Washington Hydrologic Modeling (WWHM) software was used to size the Aqua-Swirl unit. According to the analysis, the water quality flow rate from the “net-new” parking lot area is 0.02 cfs. Aqua-Swirl AS-2 units have a maximum water quality flow rate of approximately 0.55 cfs. Flow Control System After treatment, on-site generated stormwater will be discharged to a below-grade infiltration rock gallery. According to a completed WWHM model, a 5’ wide x 50’ long x 4’ deep (includes 1’ of freeboard) rock gallery is required to infiltrate 100% of the influent runoff file. Refer to the enclosed WWHM report for calculations and design parameters of the proposed infiltration facility. SECTION 5: PERMITS Building and Right-of-Way permits will need to be secured from the City of Yelm prior to beginning construction activities. SECTION 6: CONSTRUCTION STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN A Construction Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan has been prepared in accordance with Volume II of the SWMMWW and is enclosed as an appendix. END OF STORMWATER SITE PLAN APPENDIX 1 SITE VICINITY MAP N THRESHOLD DISCHARGE AREA APPENDIX 2 DESIGN CALCULATIONS WWHM2012 PROJECT REPORT default[0]6/6/2021 1:04:54 PM Page 2 General Model Information Project Name:default[0] Site Name: Site Address: City: Report Date:6/6/2021 Gage:Lake Lawrence Data Start:1955/10/01 Data End:2008/09/30 Timestep:15 Minute Precip Scale:0.857 Version Date:2019/09/13 Version:4.2.17 POC Thresholds Low Flow Threshold for POC1:50 Percent of the 2 Year High Flow Threshold for POC1:50 Year default[0]6/6/2021 1:04:54 PM Page 3 Landuse Basin Data Predeveloped Land Use Basin 1 Bypass:No GroundWater:No Pervious Land Use acre A B, Forest, Flat 0.092 Pervious Total 0.092 Impervious Land Use acre Impervious Total 0 Basin Total 0.092 Element Flows To: Surface Interflow Groundwater default[0]6/6/2021 1:04:54 PM Page 4 Mitigated Land Use Basin 1 Bypass:No GroundWater:No Pervious Land Use acre Pervious Total 0 Impervious Land Use acre PARKING FLAT 0.092 Impervious Total 0.092 Basin Total 0.092 Element Flows To: Surface Interflow Groundwater Gravel Trench Bed 1 Gravel Trench Bed 1 default[0]6/6/2021 1:04:54 PM Page 5 Routing Elements Predeveloped Routing default[0]6/6/2021 1:04:54 PM Page 6 Mitigated Routing Gravel Trench Bed 1 Bottom Length:50.00 ft. Bottom Width:5.00 ft. Trench bottom slope 1:0.0000001 To 1 Trench Left side slope 0:0.0000001 To 1 Trench right side slope 2:0.0000001 To 1 Material thickness of first layer:4 Pour Space of material for first layer:0.4 Material thickness of second layer:0 Pour Space of material for second layer:0 Material thickness of third layer:0 Pour Space of material for third layer:0 Infiltration On Infiltration rate:5 Infiltration safety factor:1 Total Volume Infiltrated (ac-ft.):16.026 Total Volume Through Riser (ac-ft.):0 Total Volume Through Facility (ac-ft.):16.026 Percent Infiltrated:100 Total Precip Applied to Facility:0 Total Evap From Facility:0 Discharge Structure Riser Height:3 ft. Riser Diameter:6 in. Element Flows To: Outlet 1 Outlet 2 Gravel Trench Bed Hydraulic Table Stage(feet)Area(ac.)Volume(ac-ft.)Discharge(cfs)Infilt(cfs) 0.0000 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.0444 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.0889 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.1333 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.1778 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.2222 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.2667 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.3111 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.3556 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.4000 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.4444 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.4889 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.5333 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.5778 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.6222 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.6667 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.7111 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.7556 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.8000 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.8444 0.005 0.001 0.000 0.028 0.8889 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 0.9333 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 0.9778 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 1.0222 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 default[0]6/6/2021 1:04:54 PM Page 7 1.0667 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 1.1111 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 1.1556 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 1.2000 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 1.2444 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.028 1.2889 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.3333 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.3778 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.4222 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.4667 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.5111 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.5556 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.6000 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.6444 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.6889 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.028 1.7333 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 1.7778 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 1.8222 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 1.8667 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 1.9111 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 1.9556 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 2.0000 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 2.0444 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 2.0889 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 2.1333 0.005 0.004 0.000 0.028 2.1778 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.2222 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.2667 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.3111 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.3556 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.4000 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.4444 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.4889 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.5333 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.5778 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.028 2.6222 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 2.6667 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 2.7111 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 2.7556 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 2.8000 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 2.8444 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 2.8889 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 2.9333 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 2.9778 0.005 0.006 0.000 0.028 3.0222 0.005 0.006 0.017 0.028 3.0667 0.005 0.007 0.090 0.028 3.1111 0.005 0.007 0.184 0.028 3.1556 0.005 0.007 0.277 0.028 3.2000 0.005 0.007 0.346 0.028 3.2444 0.005 0.007 0.385 0.028 3.2889 0.005 0.007 0.423 0.028 3.3333 0.005 0.007 0.454 0.028 3.3778 0.005 0.007 0.484 0.028 3.4222 0.005 0.007 0.511 0.028 3.4667 0.005 0.008 0.537 0.028 3.5111 0.005 0.008 0.562 0.028 3.5556 0.005 0.008 0.586 0.028 3.6000 0.005 0.008 0.609 0.028 default[0]6/6/2021 1:04:54 PM Page 8 3.6444 0.005 0.008 0.632 0.028 3.6889 0.005 0.008 0.653 0.028 3.7333 0.005 0.008 0.674 0.028 3.7778 0.005 0.008 0.694 0.028 3.8222 0.005 0.008 0.714 0.028 3.8667 0.005 0.008 0.733 0.028 3.9111 0.005 0.009 0.751 0.028 3.9556 0.005 0.009 0.769 0.028 4.0000 0.005 0.009 0.787 0.028 default[0]6/6/2021 1:04:54 PM Page 9 Analysis Results POC 1 + Predeveloped x Mitigated Predeveloped Landuse Totals for POC #1 Total Pervious Area:0.092 Total Impervious Area:0 Mitigated Landuse Totals for POC #1 Total Pervious Area:0 Total Impervious Area:0.092 Flow Frequency Method:Log Pearson Type III 17B Flow Frequency Return Periods for Predeveloped. POC #1 Return Period Flow(cfs) 2 year 0.00014 5 year 0.000387 10 year 0.000714 25 year 0.001458 50 year 0.002394 100 year 0.003829 Flow Frequency Return Periods for Mitigated. POC #1 Return Period Flow(cfs) 2 year 0 5 year 0 10 year 0 25 year 0 50 year 0 100 year 0 Annual Peaks Annual Peaks for Predeveloped and Mitigated. POC #1 Year Predeveloped Mitigated 1956 0.000 0.000 1957 0.000 0.000 1958 0.000 0.000 1959 0.000 0.000 1960 0.000 0.000 1961 0.000 0.000 1962 0.000 0.000 1963 0.000 0.000 1964 0.000 0.000 1965 0.000 0.000 default[0]6/6/2021 1:06:55 PM Page 10 1966 0.000 0.000 1967 0.000 0.000 1968 0.000 0.000 1969 0.000 0.000 1970 0.000 0.000 1971 0.001 0.000 1972 0.001 0.000 1973 0.000 0.000 1974 0.000 0.000 1975 0.000 0.000 1976 0.000 0.000 1977 0.000 0.000 1978 0.000 0.000 1979 0.000 0.000 1980 0.000 0.000 1981 0.000 0.000 1982 0.000 0.000 1983 0.000 0.000 1984 0.000 0.000 1985 0.000 0.000 1986 0.000 0.000 1987 0.000 0.000 1988 0.000 0.000 1989 0.000 0.000 1990 0.001 0.000 1991 0.001 0.000 1992 0.000 0.000 1993 0.000 0.000 1994 0.000 0.000 1995 0.000 0.000 1996 0.001 0.000 1997 0.001 0.000 1998 0.000 0.000 1999 0.000 0.000 2000 0.000 0.000 2001 0.000 0.000 2002 0.000 0.000 2003 0.000 0.000 2004 0.005 0.000 2005 0.001 0.000 2006 0.003 0.000 2007 0.001 0.000 2008 0.000 0.004 Ranked Annual Peaks Ranked Annual Peaks for Predeveloped and Mitigated. POC #1 Rank Predeveloped Mitigated 1 0.0047 0.0036 2 0.0033 0.0000 3 0.0014 0.0000 4 0.0011 0.0000 5 0.0010 0.0000 6 0.0008 0.0000 7 0.0008 0.0000 8 0.0007 0.0000 9 0.0006 0.0000 10 0.0005 0.0000 11 0.0005 0.0000 default[0]6/6/2021 1:06:55 PM Page 11 12 0.0005 0.0000 13 0.0005 0.0000 14 0.0003 0.0000 15 0.0003 0.0000 16 0.0002 0.0000 17 0.0002 0.0000 18 0.0002 0.0000 19 0.0002 0.0000 20 0.0002 0.0000 21 0.0001 0.0000 22 0.0001 0.0000 23 0.0001 0.0000 24 0.0001 0.0000 25 0.0001 0.0000 26 0.0001 0.0000 27 0.0001 0.0000 28 0.0001 0.0000 29 0.0001 0.0000 30 0.0001 0.0000 31 0.0001 0.0000 32 0.0001 0.0000 33 0.0001 0.0000 34 0.0001 0.0000 35 0.0001 0.0000 36 0.0001 0.0000 37 0.0001 0.0000 38 0.0001 0.0000 39 0.0001 0.0000 40 0.0001 0.0000 41 0.0001 0.0000 42 0.0001 0.0000 43 0.0001 0.0000 44 0.0001 0.0000 45 0.0001 0.0000 46 0.0001 0.0000 47 0.0001 0.0000 48 0.0001 0.0000 49 0.0001 0.0000 50 0.0001 0.0000 51 0.0001 0.0000 52 0.0001 0.0000 53 0.0001 0.0000 default[0]6/6/2021 1:06:55 PM Page 12 Duration Flows The Facility PASSED Flow(cfs)Predev Mit Percentage Pass/Fail 0.0001 665 3 0 Pass 0.0001 148 3 2 Pass 0.0001 120 3 2 Pass 0.0001 98 3 3 Pass 0.0002 80 3 3 Pass 0.0002 61 3 4 Pass 0.0002 52 3 5 Pass 0.0002 48 3 6 Pass 0.0003 44 3 6 Pass 0.0003 38 3 7 Pass 0.0003 37 3 8 Pass 0.0003 33 3 9 Pass 0.0004 32 3 9 Pass 0.0004 30 3 10 Pass 0.0004 29 3 10 Pass 0.0004 27 3 11 Pass 0.0004 26 3 11 Pass 0.0005 22 3 13 Pass 0.0005 19 3 15 Pass 0.0005 18 3 16 Pass 0.0005 16 3 18 Pass 0.0006 16 3 18 Pass 0.0006 14 3 21 Pass 0.0006 13 3 23 Pass 0.0006 11 3 27 Pass 0.0007 9 3 33 Pass 0.0007 9 3 33 Pass 0.0007 9 3 33 Pass 0.0007 9 3 33 Pass 0.0008 8 3 37 Pass 0.0008 6 3 50 Pass 0.0008 5 3 60 Pass 0.0008 5 3 60 Pass 0.0008 5 3 60 Pass 0.0009 5 3 60 Pass 0.0009 5 3 60 Pass 0.0009 5 3 60 Pass 0.0009 5 3 60 Pass 0.0010 5 3 60 Pass 0.0010 4 3 75 Pass 0.0010 4 3 75 Pass 0.0010 4 3 75 Pass 0.0011 4 2 50 Pass 0.0011 4 2 50 Pass 0.0011 4 2 50 Pass 0.0011 3 2 66 Pass 0.0011 3 2 66 Pass 0.0012 3 2 66 Pass 0.0012 3 2 66 Pass 0.0012 3 2 66 Pass 0.0012 3 2 66 Pass 0.0013 3 2 66 Pass 0.0013 3 2 66 Pass default[0]6/6/2021 1:06:55 PM Page 13 0.0013 3 2 66 Pass 0.0013 3 2 66 Pass 0.0014 3 2 66 Pass 0.0014 3 2 66 Pass 0.0014 3 2 66 Pass 0.0014 3 2 66 Pass 0.0015 2 2 100 Pass 0.0015 2 2 100 Pass 0.0015 2 2 100 Pass 0.0015 2 2 100 Pass 0.0015 2 2 100 Pass 0.0016 2 2 100 Pass 0.0016 2 2 100 Pass 0.0016 2 2 100 Pass 0.0016 2 2 100 Pass 0.0017 2 2 100 Pass 0.0017 2 2 100 Pass 0.0017 2 2 100 Pass 0.0017 2 2 100 Pass 0.0018 2 2 100 Pass 0.0018 2 2 100 Pass 0.0018 2 2 100 Pass 0.0018 2 2 100 Pass 0.0019 2 2 100 Pass 0.0019 2 2 100 Pass 0.0019 2 2 100 Pass 0.0019 2 2 100 Pass 0.0019 2 2 100 Pass 0.0020 2 2 100 Pass 0.0020 2 2 100 Pass 0.0020 2 2 100 Pass 0.0020 2 2 100 Pass 0.0021 2 2 100 Pass 0.0021 2 2 100 Pass 0.0021 2 2 100 Pass 0.0021 2 2 100 Pass 0.0022 2 2 100 Pass 0.0022 2 2 100 Pass 0.0022 2 2 100 Pass 0.0022 2 2 100 Pass 0.0023 2 2 100 Pass 0.0023 2 2 100 Pass 0.0023 2 2 100 Pass 0.0023 2 2 100 Pass 0.0023 2 2 100 Pass 0.0024 2 2 100 Pass 0.0024 2 2 100 Pass default[0]6/6/2021 1:06:55 PM Page 14 Water Quality Water Quality BMP Flow and Volume for POC #1 On-line facility volume:0 acre-feet On-line facility target flow:0 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min:0 cfs. Off-line facility target flow:0 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min:0 cfs. default[0]6/6/2021 1:06:55 PM Page 15 LID Report default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:01 PM Page 16 Model Default Modifications Total of 0 changes have been made. PERLND Changes No PERLND changes have been made. IMPLND Changes No IMPLND changes have been made. default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:01 PM Page 17 Appendix Predeveloped Schematic default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:01 PM Page 18 Mitigated Schematic default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 19 Predeveloped UCI File RUN GLOBAL WWHM4 model simulation START 1955 10 01 END 2008 09 30 RUN INTERP OUTPUT LEVEL 3 0 RESUME 0 RUN 1 UNIT SYSTEM 1 END GLOBAL FILES <File> <Un#> <-----------File Name------------------------------>*** <-ID-> *** WDM 26 default[0].wdm MESSU 25 Predefault[0].MES 27 Predefault[0].L61 28 Predefault[0].L62 30 POCdefault[0]1.dat END FILES OPN SEQUENCE INGRP INDELT 00:15 PERLND 1 COPY 501 DISPLY 1 END INGRP END OPN SEQUENCE DISPLY DISPLY-INFO1 # - #<----------Title----------->***TRAN PIVL DIG1 FIL1 PYR DIG2 FIL2 YRND 1 Basin 1 MAX 1 2 30 9 END DISPLY-INFO1 END DISPLY COPY TIMESERIES # - # NPT NMN *** 1 1 1 501 1 1 END TIMESERIES END COPY GENER OPCODE # # OPCD *** END OPCODE PARM # # K *** END PARM END GENER PERLND GEN-INFO <PLS ><-------Name------->NBLKS Unit-systems Printer *** # - # User t-series Engl Metr *** in out *** 1 A/B, Forest, Flat 1 1 1 1 27 0 END GEN-INFO *** Section PWATER*** ACTIVITY <PLS > ************* Active Sections ***************************** # - # ATMP SNOW PWAT SED PST PWG PQAL MSTL PEST NITR PHOS TRAC *** 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 END ACTIVITY PRINT-INFO <PLS > ***************** Print-flags ***************************** PIVL PYR # - # ATMP SNOW PWAT SED PST PWG PQAL MSTL PEST NITR PHOS TRAC ********* 1 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 END PRINT-INFO default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 20 PWAT-PARM1 <PLS > PWATER variable monthly parameter value flags *** # - # CSNO RTOP UZFG VCS VUZ VNN VIFW VIRC VLE INFC HWT *** 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 END PWAT-PARM1 PWAT-PARM2 <PLS > PWATER input info: Part 2 *** # - # ***FOREST LZSN INFILT LSUR SLSUR KVARY AGWRC 1 0 5 2 400 0.05 0.3 0.996 END PWAT-PARM2 PWAT-PARM3 <PLS > PWATER input info: Part 3 *** # - # ***PETMAX PETMIN INFEXP INFILD DEEPFR BASETP AGWETP 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 END PWAT-PARM3 PWAT-PARM4 <PLS > PWATER input info: Part 4 *** # - # CEPSC UZSN NSUR INTFW IRC LZETP *** 1 0.2 0.5 0.35 0 0.7 0.7 END PWAT-PARM4 PWAT-STATE1 <PLS > *** Initial conditions at start of simulation ran from 1990 to end of 1992 (pat 1-11-95) RUN 21 *** # - # *** CEPS SURS UZS IFWS LZS AGWS GWVS 1 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 END PWAT-STATE1 END PERLND IMPLND GEN-INFO <PLS ><-------Name-------> Unit-systems Printer *** # - # User t-series Engl Metr *** in out *** END GEN-INFO *** Section IWATER*** ACTIVITY <PLS > ************* Active Sections ***************************** # - # ATMP SNOW IWAT SLD IWG IQAL *** END ACTIVITY PRINT-INFO <ILS > ******** Print-flags ******** PIVL PYR # - # ATMP SNOW IWAT SLD IWG IQAL ********* END PRINT-INFO IWAT-PARM1 <PLS > IWATER variable monthly parameter value flags *** # - # CSNO RTOP VRS VNN RTLI *** END IWAT-PARM1 IWAT-PARM2 <PLS > IWATER input info: Part 2 *** # - # *** LSUR SLSUR NSUR RETSC END IWAT-PARM2 IWAT-PARM3 <PLS > IWATER input info: Part 3 *** # - # ***PETMAX PETMIN END IWAT-PARM3 IWAT-STATE1 <PLS > *** Initial conditions at start of simulation # - # *** RETS SURS END IWAT-STATE1 default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 21 END IMPLND SCHEMATIC <-Source-> <--Area--> <-Target-> MBLK *** <Name> # <-factor-> <Name> # Tbl# *** Basin 1*** PERLND 1 0.092 COPY 501 12 PERLND 1 0.092 COPY 501 13 ******Routing****** END SCHEMATIC NETWORK <-Volume-> <-Grp> <-Member-><--Mult-->Tran <-Target vols> <-Grp> <-Member-> *** <Name> # <Name> # #<-factor->strg <Name> # # <Name> # # *** COPY 501 OUTPUT MEAN 1 1 48.4 DISPLY 1 INPUT TIMSER 1 <-Volume-> <-Grp> <-Member-><--Mult-->Tran <-Target vols> <-Grp> <-Member-> *** <Name> # <Name> # #<-factor->strg <Name> # # <Name> # # *** END NETWORK RCHRES GEN-INFO RCHRES Name Nexits Unit Systems Printer *** # - #<------------------><---> User T-series Engl Metr LKFG *** in out *** END GEN-INFO *** Section RCHRES*** ACTIVITY <PLS > ************* Active Sections ***************************** # - # HYFG ADFG CNFG HTFG SDFG GQFG OXFG NUFG PKFG PHFG *** END ACTIVITY PRINT-INFO <PLS > ***************** Print-flags ******************* PIVL PYR # - # HYDR ADCA CONS HEAT SED GQL OXRX NUTR PLNK PHCB PIVL PYR ********* END PRINT-INFO HYDR-PARM1 RCHRES Flags for each HYDR Section *** # - # VC A1 A2 A3 ODFVFG for each *** ODGTFG for each FUNCT for each FG FG FG FG possible exit *** possible exit possible exit * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *** END HYDR-PARM1 HYDR-PARM2 # - # FTABNO LEN DELTH STCOR KS DB50 *** <------><--------><--------><--------><--------><--------><--------> *** END HYDR-PARM2 HYDR-INIT RCHRES Initial conditions for each HYDR section *** # - # *** VOL Initial value of COLIND Initial value of OUTDGT *** ac-ft for each possible exit for each possible exit <------><--------> <---><---><---><---><---> *** <---><---><---><---><---> END HYDR-INIT END RCHRES SPEC-ACTIONS END SPEC-ACTIONS FTABLES END FTABLES EXT SOURCES <-Volume-> <Member> SsysSgap<--Mult-->Tran <-Target vols> <-Grp> <-Member-> *** <Name> # <Name> # tem strg<-factor->strg <Name> # # <Name> # # *** WDM 2 PREC ENGL 0.857 PERLND 1 999 EXTNL PREC WDM 2 PREC ENGL 0.857 IMPLND 1 999 EXTNL PREC default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 22 WDM 1 EVAP ENGL 0.76 PERLND 1 999 EXTNL PETINP WDM 1 EVAP ENGL 0.76 IMPLND 1 999 EXTNL PETINP END EXT SOURCES EXT TARGETS <-Volume-> <-Grp> <-Member-><--Mult-->Tran <-Volume-> <Member> Tsys Tgap Amd *** <Name> # <Name> # #<-factor->strg <Name> # <Name> tem strg strg*** COPY 501 OUTPUT MEAN 1 1 48.4 WDM 501 FLOW ENGL REPL END EXT TARGETS MASS-LINK <Volume> <-Grp> <-Member-><--Mult--> <Target> <-Grp> <-Member->*** <Name> <Name> # #<-factor-> <Name> <Name> # #*** MASS-LINK 12 PERLND PWATER SURO 0.083333 COPY INPUT MEAN END MASS-LINK 12 MASS-LINK 13 PERLND PWATER IFWO 0.083333 COPY INPUT MEAN END MASS-LINK 13 END MASS-LINK END RUN default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 23 Mitigated UCI File RUN GLOBAL WWHM4 model simulation START 1955 10 01 END 2008 09 30 RUN INTERP OUTPUT LEVEL 3 0 RESUME 0 RUN 1 UNIT SYSTEM 1 END GLOBAL FILES <File> <Un#> <-----------File Name------------------------------>*** <-ID-> *** WDM 26 default[0].wdm MESSU 25 Mitdefault[0].MES 27 Mitdefault[0].L61 28 Mitdefault[0].L62 30 POCdefault[0]1.dat END FILES OPN SEQUENCE INGRP INDELT 00:15 IMPLND 11 RCHRES 1 COPY 1 COPY 501 DISPLY 1 END INGRP END OPN SEQUENCE DISPLY DISPLY-INFO1 # - #<----------Title----------->***TRAN PIVL DIG1 FIL1 PYR DIG2 FIL2 YRND 1 Gravel Trench Bed 1 MAX 1 2 30 9 END DISPLY-INFO1 END DISPLY COPY TIMESERIES # - # NPT NMN *** 1 1 1 501 1 1 END TIMESERIES END COPY GENER OPCODE # # OPCD *** END OPCODE PARM # # K *** END PARM END GENER PERLND GEN-INFO <PLS ><-------Name------->NBLKS Unit-systems Printer *** # - # User t-series Engl Metr *** in out *** END GEN-INFO *** Section PWATER*** ACTIVITY <PLS > ************* Active Sections ***************************** # - # ATMP SNOW PWAT SED PST PWG PQAL MSTL PEST NITR PHOS TRAC *** END ACTIVITY PRINT-INFO <PLS > ***************** Print-flags ***************************** PIVL PYR # - # ATMP SNOW PWAT SED PST PWG PQAL MSTL PEST NITR PHOS TRAC ********* END PRINT-INFO PWAT-PARM1 default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 24 <PLS > PWATER variable monthly parameter value flags *** # - # CSNO RTOP UZFG VCS VUZ VNN VIFW VIRC VLE INFC HWT *** END PWAT-PARM1 PWAT-PARM2 <PLS > PWATER input info: Part 2 *** # - # ***FOREST LZSN INFILT LSUR SLSUR KVARY AGWRC END PWAT-PARM2 PWAT-PARM3 <PLS > PWATER input info: Part 3 *** # - # ***PETMAX PETMIN INFEXP INFILD DEEPFR BASETP AGWETP END PWAT-PARM3 PWAT-PARM4 <PLS > PWATER input info: Part 4 *** # - # CEPSC UZSN NSUR INTFW IRC LZETP *** END PWAT-PARM4 PWAT-STATE1 <PLS > *** Initial conditions at start of simulation ran from 1990 to end of 1992 (pat 1-11-95) RUN 21 *** # - # *** CEPS SURS UZS IFWS LZS AGWS GWVS END PWAT-STATE1 END PERLND IMPLND GEN-INFO <PLS ><-------Name-------> Unit-systems Printer *** # - # User t-series Engl Metr *** in out *** 11 PARKING/FLAT 1 1 1 27 0 END GEN-INFO *** Section IWATER*** ACTIVITY <PLS > ************* Active Sections ***************************** # - # ATMP SNOW IWAT SLD IWG IQAL *** 11 0 0 1 0 0 0 END ACTIVITY PRINT-INFO <ILS > ******** Print-flags ******** PIVL PYR # - # ATMP SNOW IWAT SLD IWG IQAL ********* 11 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 9 END PRINT-INFO IWAT-PARM1 <PLS > IWATER variable monthly parameter value flags *** # - # CSNO RTOP VRS VNN RTLI *** 11 0 0 0 0 0 END IWAT-PARM1 IWAT-PARM2 <PLS > IWATER input info: Part 2 *** # - # *** LSUR SLSUR NSUR RETSC 11 400 0.01 0.1 0.1 END IWAT-PARM2 IWAT-PARM3 <PLS > IWATER input info: Part 3 *** # - # ***PETMAX PETMIN 11 0 0 END IWAT-PARM3 IWAT-STATE1 <PLS > *** Initial conditions at start of simulation # - # *** RETS SURS 11 0 0 END IWAT-STATE1 default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 25 END IMPLND SCHEMATIC <-Source-> <--Area--> <-Target-> MBLK *** <Name> # <-factor-> <Name> # Tbl# *** Basin 1*** IMPLND 11 0.092 RCHRES 1 5 ******Routing****** IMPLND 11 0.092 COPY 1 15 RCHRES 1 1 COPY 501 17 END SCHEMATIC NETWORK <-Volume-> <-Grp> <-Member-><--Mult-->Tran <-Target vols> <-Grp> <-Member-> *** <Name> # <Name> # #<-factor->strg <Name> # # <Name> # # *** COPY 501 OUTPUT MEAN 1 1 48.4 DISPLY 1 INPUT TIMSER 1 <-Volume-> <-Grp> <-Member-><--Mult-->Tran <-Target vols> <-Grp> <-Member-> *** <Name> # <Name> # #<-factor->strg <Name> # # <Name> # # *** END NETWORK RCHRES GEN-INFO RCHRES Name Nexits Unit Systems Printer *** # - #<------------------><---> User T-series Engl Metr LKFG *** in out *** 1 Gravel Trench Be-007 2 1 1 1 28 0 1 END GEN-INFO *** Section RCHRES*** ACTIVITY <PLS > ************* Active Sections ***************************** # - # HYFG ADFG CNFG HTFG SDFG GQFG OXFG NUFG PKFG PHFG *** 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 END ACTIVITY PRINT-INFO <PLS > ***************** Print-flags ******************* PIVL PYR # - # HYDR ADCA CONS HEAT SED GQL OXRX NUTR PLNK PHCB PIVL PYR ********* 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 END PRINT-INFO HYDR-PARM1 RCHRES Flags for each HYDR Section *** # - # VC A1 A2 A3 ODFVFG for each *** ODGTFG for each FUNCT for each FG FG FG FG possible exit *** possible exit possible exit * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *** 1 0 1 0 0 4 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 END HYDR-PARM1 HYDR-PARM2 # - # FTABNO LEN DELTH STCOR KS DB50 *** <------><--------><--------><--------><--------><--------><--------> *** 1 1 0.01 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 END HYDR-PARM2 HYDR-INIT RCHRES Initial conditions for each HYDR section *** # - # *** VOL Initial value of COLIND Initial value of OUTDGT *** ac-ft for each possible exit for each possible exit <------><--------> <---><---><---><---><---> *** <---><---><---><---><---> 1 0 4.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 END HYDR-INIT END RCHRES SPEC-ACTIONS END SPEC-ACTIONS default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 26 FTABLES FTABLE 1 92 5 Depth Area Volume Outflow1 Outflow2 Velocity Travel Time*** (ft) (acres) (acre-ft) (cfs) (cfs) (ft/sec) (Minutes)*** 0.000000 0.005739 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.044444 0.005739 0.000102 0.000000 0.028935 0.088889 0.005739 0.000204 0.000000 0.028935 0.133333 0.005739 0.000306 0.000000 0.028935 0.177778 0.005739 0.000408 0.000000 0.028935 0.222222 0.005739 0.000510 0.000000 0.028935 0.266667 0.005739 0.000612 0.000000 0.028935 0.311111 0.005739 0.000714 0.000000 0.028935 0.355556 0.005739 0.000816 0.000000 0.028935 0.400000 0.005739 0.000918 0.000000 0.028935 0.444444 0.005739 0.001020 0.000000 0.028935 0.488889 0.005739 0.001122 0.000000 0.028935 0.533333 0.005739 0.001224 0.000000 0.028935 0.577778 0.005739 0.001326 0.000000 0.028935 0.622222 0.005739 0.001428 0.000000 0.028935 0.666667 0.005739 0.001530 0.000000 0.028935 0.711111 0.005739 0.001632 0.000000 0.028935 0.755556 0.005739 0.001735 0.000000 0.028935 0.800000 0.005739 0.001837 0.000000 0.028935 0.844444 0.005739 0.001939 0.000000 0.028935 0.888889 0.005739 0.002041 0.000000 0.028935 0.933333 0.005739 0.002143 0.000000 0.028935 0.977778 0.005739 0.002245 0.000000 0.028935 1.022222 0.005739 0.002347 0.000000 0.028935 1.066667 0.005739 0.002449 0.000000 0.028935 1.111111 0.005739 0.002551 0.000000 0.028935 1.155556 0.005739 0.002653 0.000000 0.028935 1.200000 0.005739 0.002755 0.000000 0.028935 1.244444 0.005739 0.002857 0.000000 0.028935 1.288889 0.005739 0.002959 0.000000 0.028935 1.333333 0.005739 0.003061 0.000000 0.028935 1.377778 0.005739 0.003163 0.000000 0.028935 1.422222 0.005739 0.003265 0.000000 0.028935 1.466667 0.005739 0.003367 0.000000 0.028935 1.511111 0.005739 0.003469 0.000000 0.028935 1.555556 0.005739 0.003571 0.000000 0.028935 1.600000 0.005739 0.003673 0.000000 0.028935 1.644444 0.005739 0.003775 0.000000 0.028935 1.688889 0.005739 0.003877 0.000000 0.028935 1.733333 0.005739 0.003979 0.000000 0.028935 1.777778 0.005739 0.004081 0.000000 0.028935 1.822222 0.005739 0.004183 0.000000 0.028935 1.866667 0.005739 0.004285 0.000000 0.028935 1.911111 0.005739 0.004387 0.000000 0.028935 1.955556 0.005739 0.004489 0.000000 0.028935 2.000000 0.005739 0.004591 0.000000 0.028935 2.044444 0.005739 0.004693 0.000000 0.028935 2.088889 0.005739 0.004795 0.000000 0.028935 2.133333 0.005739 0.004897 0.000000 0.028935 2.177778 0.005739 0.004999 0.000000 0.028935 2.222222 0.005739 0.005102 0.000000 0.028935 2.266667 0.005739 0.005204 0.000000 0.028935 2.311111 0.005739 0.005306 0.000000 0.028935 2.355556 0.005739 0.005408 0.000000 0.028935 2.400000 0.005739 0.005510 0.000000 0.028935 2.444444 0.005739 0.005612 0.000000 0.028935 2.488889 0.005739 0.005714 0.000000 0.028935 2.533333 0.005739 0.005816 0.000000 0.028935 2.577778 0.005739 0.005918 0.000000 0.028935 2.622222 0.005739 0.006020 0.000000 0.028935 2.666667 0.005739 0.006122 0.000000 0.028935 2.711111 0.005739 0.006224 0.000000 0.028935 2.755556 0.005739 0.006326 0.000000 0.028935 2.800000 0.005739 0.006428 0.000000 0.028935 2.844444 0.005739 0.006530 0.000000 0.028935 default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 27 2.888889 0.005739 0.006632 0.000000 0.028935 2.933333 0.005739 0.006734 0.000000 0.028935 2.977778 0.005739 0.006836 0.000000 0.028935 3.022222 0.005739 0.006938 0.017558 0.028935 3.066667 0.005739 0.007040 0.090096 0.028935 3.111111 0.005739 0.007142 0.184914 0.028935 3.155556 0.005739 0.007244 0.277515 0.028935 3.200000 0.005739 0.007346 0.346488 0.028935 3.244444 0.005739 0.007448 0.385798 0.028935 3.288889 0.005739 0.007550 0.423219 0.028935 3.333333 0.005739 0.007652 0.454610 0.028935 3.377778 0.005739 0.007754 0.483969 0.028935 3.422222 0.005739 0.007856 0.511647 0.028935 3.466667 0.005739 0.007958 0.537902 0.028935 3.511111 0.005739 0.008060 0.562934 0.028935 3.555556 0.005739 0.008162 0.586899 0.028935 3.600000 0.005739 0.008264 0.609923 0.028935 3.644444 0.005739 0.008366 0.632109 0.028935 3.688889 0.005739 0.008469 0.653543 0.028935 3.733333 0.005739 0.008571 0.674296 0.028935 3.777778 0.005739 0.008673 0.694428 0.028935 3.822222 0.005739 0.008775 0.713993 0.028935 3.866667 0.005739 0.008877 0.733036 0.028935 3.911111 0.005739 0.008979 0.751597 0.028935 3.955556 0.005739 0.009081 0.769711 0.028935 4.000000 0.005739 0.009183 0.787408 0.028935 4.044444 0.005739 0.009438 0.804715 0.028935 END FTABLE 1 END FTABLES EXT SOURCES <-Volume-> <Member> SsysSgap<--Mult-->Tran <-Target vols> <-Grp> <-Member-> *** <Name> # <Name> # tem strg<-factor->strg <Name> # # <Name> # # *** WDM 2 PREC ENGL 0.857 PERLND 1 999 EXTNL PREC WDM 2 PREC ENGL 0.857 IMPLND 1 999 EXTNL PREC WDM 1 EVAP ENGL 0.76 PERLND 1 999 EXTNL PETINP WDM 1 EVAP ENGL 0.76 IMPLND 1 999 EXTNL PETINP END EXT SOURCES EXT TARGETS <-Volume-> <-Grp> <-Member-><--Mult-->Tran <-Volume-> <Member> Tsys Tgap Amd *** <Name> # <Name> # #<-factor->strg <Name> # <Name> tem strg strg*** RCHRES 1 HYDR RO 1 1 1 WDM 1000 FLOW ENGL REPL RCHRES 1 HYDR O 1 1 1 WDM 1001 FLOW ENGL REPL RCHRES 1 HYDR O 2 1 1 WDM 1002 FLOW ENGL REPL RCHRES 1 HYDR STAGE 1 1 1 WDM 1003 STAG ENGL REPL COPY 1 OUTPUT MEAN 1 1 48.4 WDM 701 FLOW ENGL REPL COPY 501 OUTPUT MEAN 1 1 48.4 WDM 801 FLOW ENGL REPL END EXT TARGETS MASS-LINK <Volume> <-Grp> <-Member-><--Mult--> <Target> <-Grp> <-Member->*** <Name> <Name> # #<-factor-> <Name> <Name> # #*** MASS-LINK 5 IMPLND IWATER SURO 0.083333 RCHRES INFLOW IVOL END MASS-LINK 5 MASS-LINK 15 IMPLND IWATER SURO 0.083333 COPY INPUT MEAN END MASS-LINK 15 MASS-LINK 17 RCHRES OFLOW OVOL 1 COPY INPUT MEAN END MASS-LINK 17 END MASS-LINK END RUN default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 28 default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 29 Predeveloped HSPF Message File default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 30 Mitigated HSPF Message File default[0]6/6/2021 1:07:02 PM Page 31 Disclaimer Legal Notice This program and accompanying documentation is provided 'as-is' without warranty of any kind. The entire risk regarding the performance and results of this program is assumed by the user. Clear Creek Solutions, Inc. disclaims all warranties, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to implied warranties of program and accompanying documentation. In no event shall Clear Creek Solutions, Inc. be liable for any damages whatsoever (including without limitation to damages for loss of business profits, loss of business information, business interruption, and the like) arising out of the use of, or inability to use this program even if Clear Creek Solutions, Inc. has been advised of the possibility of such damages. Clear Creek Solutions, Inc. 6200 Capitol Blvd. Ste F Olympia, WA. 98501 Toll Free 1(866)943-0304 Local (360)943-0304 www.clearcreeksolutions.com EarthSolutionsNWLLC EarthSolutions NW LLC 15365 N.E.90th Street,Suite 100 Redmond,WA 98052 (425)449-4704 Fax (425)449-4711 www.earthsolutionsnw.com Geotechnical Engineering Construction Observation/Testing Environmental Services GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY STOR-HOUSE YELM 10520 CREEK STREET SOUTHEAST YELM,WASHINGTON ES-1259.03 PREPARED FOR GILORY FAMILY FIVE, LLC May 28, 2021 _________________________ Adam Z. Shier, L.G. Project Geologist _________________________ Keven D. Hoffmann, P.E. Geotechnical Engineering Services Manager GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY STOR-HOUSE YELM 10520 CREEK STREET SOUTHEAST YELM, WASHINGTON ES-1259.03 Earth Solutions NW, LLC 15365 Northeast 90th Street, Suite 100 Redmond, Washington 98052 Phone: 425-449-4704 | Fax: 425-449-4711 www.earthsolutionsnw.com 05/28/2021 Geotechnical-Engineering Report Important Information about This Subsurface problems are a principal cause of construction delays, cost overruns, claims, and disputes. While you cannot eliminate all such risks, you can manage them. The following information is provided to help. The Geoprofessional Business Association (GBA) has prepared this advisory to help you – assumedly a client representative – interpret and apply this geotechnical-engineering report as effectively as possible. In that way, you can benefit from a lowered exposure to problems associated with subsurface conditions at project sites and development of them that, for decades, have been a principal cause of construction delays, cost overruns, claims, and disputes. If you have questions or want more information about any of the issues discussed herein, contact your GBA-member geotechnical engineer. Active engagement in GBA exposes geotechnical engineers to a wide array of risk-confrontation techniques that can be of genuine benefit for everyone involved with a construction project. Understand the Geotechnical-Engineering Services Provided for this Report Geotechnical-engineering services typically include the planning, collection, interpretation, and analysis of exploratory data from widely spaced borings and/or test pits. Field data are combined with results from laboratory tests of soil and rock samples obtained from field exploration (if applicable), observations made during site reconnaissance, and historical information to form one or more models of the expected subsurface conditions beneath the site. Local geology and alterations of the site surface and subsurface by previous and proposed construction are also important considerations. Geotechnical engineers apply their engineering training, experience, and judgment to adapt the requirements of the prospective project to the subsurface model(s). Estimates are made of the subsurface conditions that will likely be exposed during construction as well as the expected performance of foundations and other structures being planned and/or affected by construction activities. The culmination of these geotechnical-engineering services is typically a geotechnical-engineering report providing the data obtained, a discussion of the subsurface model(s), the engineering and geologic engineering assessments and analyses made, and the recommendations developed to satisfy the given requirements of the project. These reports may be titled investigations, explorations, studies, assessments, or evaluations. Regardless of the title used, the geotechnical-engineering report is an engineering interpretation of the subsurface conditions within the context of the project and does not represent a close examination, systematic inquiry, or thorough investigation of all site and subsurface conditions. Geotechnical-Engineering Services are Performed for Specific Purposes, Persons, and Projects, and At Specific Times Geotechnical engineers structure their services to meet the specific needs, goals, and risk management preferences of their clients. A geotechnical-engineering study conducted for a given civil engineer will not likely meet the needs of a civil-works constructor or even a different civil engineer. Because each geotechnical-engineering study is unique, each geotechnical-engineering report is unique, prepared solely for the client. Likewise, geotechnical-engineering services are performed for a specific project and purpose. For example, it is unlikely that a geotechnical- engineering study for a refrigerated warehouse will be the same as one prepared for a parking garage; and a few borings drilled during a preliminary study to evaluate site feasibility will not be adequate to develop geotechnical design recommendations for the project. Do not rely on this report if your geotechnical engineer prepared it: • for a different client; • for a different project or purpose; • for a different site (that may or may not include all or a portion of the original site); or • before important events occurred at the site or adjacent to it; e.g., man-made events like construction or environmental remediation, or natural events like floods, droughts, earthquakes, or groundwater fluctuations. Note, too, the reliability of a geotechnical-engineering report can be affected by the passage of time, because of factors like changed subsurface conditions; new or modified codes, standards, or regulations; or new techniques or tools. If you are the least bit uncertain about the continued reliability of this report, contact your geotechnical engineer before applying the recommendations in it. A minor amount of additional testing or analysis after the passage of time – if any is required at all – could prevent major problems. Read this Report in Full Costly problems have occurred because those relying on a geotechnical- engineering report did not read the report in its entirety. Do not rely on an executive summary. Do not read selective elements only. Read and refer to the report in full. You Need to Inform Your Geotechnical Engineer About Change Your geotechnical engineer considered unique, project-specific factors when developing the scope of study behind this report and developing the confirmation-dependent recommendations the report conveys. Typical changes that could erode the reliability of this report include those that affect: • the site’s size or shape; • the elevation, configuration, location, orientation, function or weight of the proposed structure and the desired performance criteria; • the composition of the design team; or • project ownership. As a general rule, always inform your geotechnical engineer of project or site changes – even minor ones – and request an assessment of their impact. The geotechnical engineer who prepared this report cannot accept responsibility or liability for problems that arise because the geotechnical engineer was not informed about developments the engineer otherwise would have considered. Most of the “Findings” Related in This Report Are Professional Opinions Before construction begins, geotechnical engineers explore a site’s subsurface using various sampling and testing procedures. Geotechnical engineers can observe actual subsurface conditions only at those specific locations where sampling and testing is performed. The data derived from that sampling and testing were reviewed by your geotechnical engineer, who then applied professional judgement to form opinions about subsurface conditions throughout the site. Actual sitewide-subsurface conditions may differ – maybe significantly – from those indicated in this report. Confront that risk by retaining your geotechnical engineer to serve on the design team through project completion to obtain informed guidance quickly, whenever needed. This Report’s Recommendations Are Confirmation-Dependent The recommendations included in this report – including any options or alternatives – are confirmation-dependent. In other words, they are not final, because the geotechnical engineer who developed them relied heavily on judgement and opinion to do so. Your geotechnical engineer can finalize the recommendations only after observing actual subsurface conditions exposed during construction. If through observation your geotechnical engineer confirms that the conditions assumed to exist actually do exist, the recommendations can be relied upon, assuming no other changes have occurred. The geotechnical engineer who prepared this report cannot assume responsibility or liability for confirmation-dependent recommendations if you fail to retain that engineer to perform construction observation. This Report Could Be Misinterpreted Other design professionals’ misinterpretation of geotechnical- engineering reports has resulted in costly problems. Confront that risk by having your geotechnical engineer serve as a continuing member of the design team, to: • confer with other design-team members; • help develop specifications; • review pertinent elements of other design professionals’ plans and specifications; and • be available whenever geotechnical-engineering guidance is needed. You should also confront the risk of constructors misinterpreting this report. Do so by retaining your geotechnical engineer to participate in prebid and preconstruction conferences and to perform construction- phase observations. Give Constructors a Complete Report and Guidance Some owners and design professionals mistakenly believe they can shift unanticipated-subsurface-conditions liability to constructors by limiting the information they provide for bid preparation. To help prevent the costly, contentious problems this practice has caused, include the complete geotechnical-engineering report, along with any attachments or appendices, with your contract documents, but be certain to note conspicuously that you’ve included the material for information purposes only. To avoid misunderstanding, you may also want to note that “informational purposes” means constructors have no right to rely on the interpretations, opinions, conclusions, or recommendations in the report. Be certain that constructors know they may learn about specific project requirements, including options selected from the report, only from the design drawings and specifications. Remind constructors that they may perform their own studies if they want to, and be sure to allow enough time to permit them to do so. Only then might you be in a position to give constructors the information available to you, while requiring them to at least share some of the financial responsibilities stemming from unanticipated conditions. Conducting prebid and preconstruction conferences can also be valuable in this respect. Read Responsibility Provisions Closely Some client representatives, design professionals, and constructors do not realize that geotechnical engineering is far less exact than other engineering disciplines. This happens in part because soil and rock on project sites are typically heterogeneous and not manufactured materials with well-defined engineering properties like steel and concrete. That lack of understanding has nurtured unrealistic expectations that have resulted in disappointments, delays, cost overruns, claims, and disputes. To confront that risk, geotechnical engineers commonly include explanatory provisions in their reports. Sometimes labeled “limitations,” many of these provisions indicate where geotechnical engineers’ responsibilities begin and end, to help others recognize their own responsibilities and risks. Read these provisions closely. Ask questions. Your geotechnical engineer should respond fully and frankly. Geoenvironmental Concerns Are Not Covered The personnel, equipment, and techniques used to perform an environmental study – e.g., a “phase-one” or “phase-two” environmental site assessment – differ significantly from those used to perform a geotechnical-engineering study. For that reason, a geotechnical-engineering report does not usually provide environmental findings, conclusions, or recommendations; e.g., about the likelihood of encountering underground storage tanks or regulated contaminants. Unanticipated subsurface environmental problems have led to project failures. If you have not obtained your own environmental information about the project site, ask your geotechnical consultant for a recommendation on how to find environmental risk-management guidance. Obtain Professional Assistance to Deal with Moisture Infiltration and Mold While your geotechnical engineer may have addressed groundwater, water infiltration, or similar issues in this report, the engineer’s services were not designed, conducted, or intended to prevent migration of moisture – including water vapor – from the soil through building slabs and walls and into the building interior, where it can cause mold growth and material-performance deficiencies. Accordingly, proper implementation of the geotechnical engineer’s recommendations will not of itself be sufficient to prevent moisture infiltration. Confront the risk of moisture infiltration by including building-envelope or mold specialists on the design team. Geotechnical engineers are not building-envelope or mold specialists. Copyright 2019 by Geoprofessional Business Association (GBA). Duplication, reproduction, or copying of this document, in whole or in part, by any means whatsoever, is strictly prohibited, except with GBA’s specific written permission. Excerpting, quoting, or otherwise extracting wording from this document is permitted only with the express written permission of GBA, and only for purposes of scholarly research or book review. Only members of GBA may use this document or its wording as a complement to or as an element of a report of any kind. Any other firm, individual, or other entity that so uses this document without being a GBA member could be committing negligent or intentional (fraudulent) misrepresentation. Telephone: 301/565-2733 e-mail: info@geoprofessional.org www.geoprofessional.org May 28, 2021 ES-1259.03 Gilroy Family Five, LLC 1614 – 118th Avenue Southeast Bellevue, Washington 98005 Attention: Mr. Patrick Gilroy Dear Mr. Gilroy: Earth Solutions NW, LLC (ESNW) is pleased to present this geotechnical report to support the subject project. Based on the results of the geotechnical investigation, construction of the proposed storage facility and related infrastructure improvements is feasible from a geotechnical standpoint. Our study indicates the site is underlain by about two to four feet of compact fill, with native recessional outwash deposits below. the proposed self-storage building structure may be supported on conventional continuous and spread footing foundations bearing on either compact structural fill (including suitable or re- compacted fill placed during past grading activities) or competent native soil. In general, competent soils suitable for support of the new foundation should be encountered within the upper two to three feet of existing grades. In any case, where loose or unsuitable soil conditions are exposed at foundation subgrade elevations, mechanical compaction of the soils to the specifications of structural fill or overexcavation and replacement with suitable structural fill may be necessary. For sizing and design considerations, it is our opinion a preliminary long-term design rate of 5 inches per hour may be considered in the native recessional outwash deposits. The native outwash deposits have the potential to successfully facilitate the implementation of infiltration facilities on site, provided that proper separation from the groundwater table is maintained. A higher infiltration rate may be feasible following infiltration facility placement and targeted in-situ infiltration testing. As part of any infiltration proposal, monitoring of seasonal high groundwater levels (through at least one wet season) may also be prudent and/or required by the presiding jurisdiction. Pertinent geotechnical recommendations are provided in this report. The opportunity to be of service to you is appreciated. Should you have any questions regarding the content of this geotechnical engineering study, please call. Sincerely, EARTH SOLUTIONS NW, LLC Adam Z. Shier, L.G. Project Geologist 15365 N.E. 90th Street, Suite 100 • Redmond, WA 98052 • (425) 449-4704 • FAX (425) 449-4711 Earth Solutions NW LLC Geotechnical Engineering, Construction Observation/Testing and Environmental Services Earth Solutions NW, LLC Table of Contents ES-1259.03 PAGE INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 1 General..................................................................................... 1 Project Description ................................................................. 2 SITE CONDITIONS ............................................................................. 2 Surface ..................................................................................... 2 Subsurface .............................................................................. 2 Soil Profile & Geologic Setting.................................... 2 Groundwater ................................................................. 3 Geologically Hazardous Areas Review ................................. 3 DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS ....................................... 3 General..................................................................................... 3 Site Preparation and Earthwork ............................................. 4 Temporary Erosion Control ......................................... 4 Excavations and Slopes .............................................. 5 In-situ and Imported Soils ........................................... 5 Structural Fill ................................................................ 5 Subgrade Preparation .................................................. 6 Foundations ............................................................................ 6 Seismic Design ....................................................................... 6 Slab-on-Grade Floors ............................................................. 7 Retaining Walls ....................................................................... 8 Drainage................................................................................... 9 Preliminary Infiltration Feasibility ............................... 9 Utility Support and Trench Backfill ....................................... 9 Preliminary Pavement Sections ............................................. 10 LIMITATIONS ...................................................................................... 11 Additional Services ................................................................. 11 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Table of Contents Cont’d ES-1259.03 GRAPHICS Plate 1 Vicinity Map Plate 2 Test Pit Location Plan Plate 3 Retaining Wall Drainage Detail Plate 4 Footing Drain Detail APPENDICES Appendix A Subsurface Exploration Test Pit Logs Appendix B Laboratory Test Results Earth Solutions NW, LLC GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY STOR-HOUSE YELM 10520 CREEK STREET SOUTHEAST YELM, WASHINGTON ES-1259.03 INTRODUCTION General This geotechnical engineering study (study) was prepared for the proposed storage unit facility to be constructed east of Creek Street Southeast, about 300 feet north of the intersection with 106th Avenue Southeast, in Yelm, Washington. The purpose of this study was to provide geotechnical recommendations for currently proposed development plans. Our scope of services for completing this study included the following:  Excavating test pits to characterize soil and near-surface groundwater conditions.  Laboratory testing of soil samples collected at the test pit locations.  Conducting engineering analyses.  Preparation of this report. The following documents and maps were reviewed as part of our study preparation:  Topographic Survey, prepared by MTN2COAST, LLC, dated April 2, 2021.  Yelm Municipal Code (YMC) Chapter 18.21: Critical Areas and Resource Lands.  Surficial Hydrogeologic Units of the Puget Sound Aquifer System, Washington and British Columbia, for the Centralia Quadrangle, by M.A. Jones, 1998.  Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington (2019 SWMMWW), prepared by the Washington State Department of Ecology, July 2019.  Online Web Soil Survey (WSS) resource, maintained by the Natural Resources Conservation Service under the United States Department of Agriculture.  Geologic Information Portal, maintained by the Washington State Department of Natural Resources (DNR).  Liquefaction Susceptibility Map of Thurston County, Washington, by Stephen P. Palmer et al., September 2004. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 2 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Project Description We understand a new three-story storage facility and related infrastructure improvements are proposed for the subject site. We anticipate grading activities will include a series of cuts and fills to establish the planned finish grade elevations and building pad(s). Based on the existing grades, we estimate cuts and fills to establish finish grades will be roughly five feet or less. At the time of report submission, building plans were not readily available for review. However, based on our experience with similar projects, we expect the building structure will be comprised of concrete masonry unit (CMU) wall construction and slab-on-grade floors. As such, building loads are anticipated to be approximately 4 to 6 kips per foot, with slab-on-grade loading of roughly 250 to 350 pounds per square foot (psf). If the above design assumptions either change or are incorrect, ESNW should be contacted to review the recommendations provided in this report. ESNW should review final designs to confirm that our geotechnical recommendations have been incorporated into the plans. SITE CONDITIONS Surface The subject site is located at 10520 Creek Street Southeast, in Yelm, Washington. The approximate location of the property is illustrated on Plate 1 (Vicinity Map). The property is comprised of two tax parcels (Thurston County parcel numbers 64303400-404 and -405), totaling about two-thirds acre. The site is bordered to the north by open space, to the east by an apartment development, to the south by a commercial warehouse building, and to the west by Creek Street Southeast. Per the referenced survey, the site is relatively level, with about two feet of elevation change. Currently, the site is vacant and covered with grass and a paved parking area. Subsurface An ESNW representative observed, logged, and sampled five test pits on April 27, 2021. The test pits were completed using an excavator and operator retained by our firm. The approximate locations of the test pits are depicted on Plate 2 (Test Pit Location Plan). Please refer to the test pit logs provided in Appendix A for a more detailed description of subsurface conditions. Representative soil samples collected at the test pit locations were evaluated in accordance with Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) and USDA methods and procedures. Soil Profile & Geologic Setting Fill was encountered at all test pit locations extending to depths of about two to three-and-one- half feet below the existing ground surface (bgs). The fill was characterized as silty gravel, consistent with reworked native soil. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 3 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Underlying the fill, native soils consisted primarily of medium dense well-graded gravel, poorly graded gravel, and poorly graded sand (USCS: GW, GP, and SP, respectively). The native soils were encountered in a moist condition extending to the maximum exploration depth of approximately eight feet bgs. The referenced geologic map identifies Vashon recessional outwash (Qvrg) as underlying the site and surrounding area. According to the geologic map, the recessional outwash deposit is typified by moderately to poorly sorted gravel and sand with small amounts of silt and clay. Ice- contact deposits, glacial outwash alluvium, and minor amounts of ablation till may also be included. The referenced WSS resource identifies Spanaway gravelly sandy loam (Map Unit Symbol: 110) as underlying the site and immediately surrounding areas. The Spanaway series is associated with volcanic ash over gravelly outwash. Based on our field observations, native soil conditions observed at the test pit locations are consistent with recessional outwash deposits, as outlined herein. Groundwater During our subsurface exploration completed on April 27, 2021, groundwater seepage was not encountered at the test pit locations. Seeps are common within glacial deposits; elevations and seepage rates depending on many factors, including precipitation duration and intensity, the time of year, and soil conditions. In general, groundwater flow rates are higher during the winter, spring, and early summer months. Geologically Hazardous Areas Review We reviewed both YMC 18.21 and a database maintained by Thurston County to assist in characterizing potential geologically hazardous areas both on site and in the immediate vicinity of the site. YMC 18.21.100 designates erosion, landslide, and seismic hazard areas as the geologically hazardous areas specifically recognized by the City of Yelm. Our review indicates that geologically hazardous areas have not been mapped on site or in proximity to the site. Based on our field observations, it is our opinion the site is correctly mapped outside of geologically hazardous areas. DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS General Based on the results of our investigation, construction of the proposed self-storage facility and related infrastructure improvements is feasible from a geotechnical standpoint. The primary geotechnical considerations associated with the proposed development include building subgrade preparation, foundation support, slab-on-grade subgrade support, the suitability of using on-site soils as structural fill, and infiltration facility design (where applicable). Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 4 Earth Solutions NW, LLC The proposed self-storage building structure may be supported on conventional continuous and spread footing foundations bearing on either compact structural fill (including suitable or re- compacted fill placed during past grading activities) or competent native soil. In general, competent soils suitable for support of the new foundation should be encountered within the upper two to three feet of existing grades. In any case, where loose or unsuitable soil conditions are exposed at foundation subgrade elevations, mechanical compaction of the soils to the specifications of structural fill or overexcavation and replacement with suitable structural fill may be necessary. For sizing and design considerations, it is our opinion a preliminary long-term design rate of 5 inches per hour may be considered in the native recessional outwash deposits. The native outwash deposits have the potential to successfully facilitate the implementation of infiltration facilities on site, provided that proper separation from the groundwater table is maintained. A higher infiltration rate may be feasible following infiltration facility placement and targeted in-situ infiltration testing. As part of any infiltration proposal, monitoring of seasonal high groundwater levels (through at least one wet season) may also be prudent and/or required by the presiding jurisdiction. Site Preparation and Earthwork Initial site preparation activities will consist of installing temporary erosion control measures, establishing grading limits, and clearing and stripping the site (as necessary). Subsequent earthwork procedures will likely involve grading activities and related infrastructure improvements. Temporary Erosion Control The following temporary erosion and sediment control (TESC) Best Management Practices (BMPs) are offered:  Temporary construction entrances and drive lanes, consisting of at least six inches of quarry spalls, should be considered to both minimize off-site soil tracking and provide a stable access entrance surface. Placement of a geotextile fabric beneath the quarry spalls will provide greater stability, if needed.  Silt fencing should be placed around the site perimeter.  When not in use, soil stockpiles should be covered or otherwise protected.  Temporary measures for controlling surface water runoff, such as interceptor trenches, sumps, or interceptor swales, should be installed prior to beginning earthwork activities.  Dry soils disturbed during construction should be wetted to minimize dust.  When appropriate, permanent planting or hydroseeding will help to stabilize site soils. Additional TESC BMPs, as specified by the project civil engineer and indicated on the plans, should be incorporated into construction activities. TESC BMPs may be modified during construction as site conditions require and as approved by the site erosion control lead. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 5 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Excavations and Slopes Excavation activities are likely to expose medium dense soil (both fill and native). Based on the soil conditions observed at the test pit locations, a maximum allowable temporary slope inclination of one-and-one-half horizontal to one vertical (1.5H:1V) inclination is recommended. Per Federal Occupation Safety and Health Administration and Washington Industrial Safety and Health Act guidelines, the on-site soil should be considered a Type C soil. The presence of perched groundwater may cause localized sloughing of temporary slopes. An ESNW representative should observe temporary and permanent slopes to confirm the slope inclinations are suitable for the exposed soil conditions and to provide additional excavation and slope recommendations, as necessary. If the recommended temporary slope inclinations cannot be achieved, temporary shoring may be necessary to support excavations. Permanent slopes should be planted with vegetation to both enhance stability and minimize erosion and should maintain a gradient of 2H:1V or flatter. In-situ and Imported Soils From a geotechnical standpoint, in general, our field observations indicate on-site soils likely to be encountered during construction will be suitable for use as structural fill, provided the soil moisture content is at (or slightly above) the optimum level at the time of placement and compaction. Successful use of on-site soils as structural fill will largely be dictated by the moisture content at the time of placement and compaction. It should be noted on-site soils are generally well drained and are not considered moisture sensitive. Imported soil intended for use as structural fill should consist of a well-graded, granular soil with a moisture content that is at (or slightly above) the optimum level. During wet weather conditions, imported soil intended for use as structural fill should consist of a well-graded, granular soil with a fines content of 5 percent or less (where the fines content is defined as the percent passing the Number 200 sieve, based on the minus three-quarter-inch fraction). Structural Fill Structural fill placed and compacted during site grading activities should meet the following specifications and guidelines:  Structural fill material Granular soil*  Moisture content At or slightly above optimum**  Relative compaction (minimum) 95 percent (Modified Proctor)  Loose lift thickness (maximum) 12 inches * Existing on-site soil may not be suitable for use as structural fill, unless at or near the optimum moisture content at the time of placement and compaction. ** Soil shall not be placed dry of optimum and should be evaluated by ESNW during construction. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 6 Earth Solutions NW, LLC With respect to underground utility installations and backfill, local jurisdictions may dictate the soil type(s) and compaction requirements. We recommend removing any unsuitable material or debris from structural areas, if encountered. Subgrade Preparation Foundations should be constructed on competent native soil or structural fill placed directly atop competent native soil. Loose or unsuitable soil conditions encountered below areas of footing and slab elements should be remedied as recommended in this report. Uniform compaction of the foundation and slab subgrade areas will establish a relatively consistent subgrade condition below the foundation and slab elements. ESNW should observe the foundation and slab subgrade prior to placing formwork. Supplementary recommendations for subgrade improvement can be provided at the time of construction and would likely include further mechanical compaction effort and/or overexcavation and replacement with suitable structural fill. Foundations Based on the findings of our investigation, the proposed self-storage building structure may be supported on conventional continuous and spread footing foundations bearing on either compact structural fill (including suitable or re-compacted fill placed during past grading activities) or competent native soil. In general, competent soils suitable for support of the new foundation should be encountered within the upper two to three feet of existing grades. In any case, where loose or unsuitable soil conditions are exposed at foundation subgrade elevations, mechanical compaction of the soils to the specifications of structural fill or overexcavation and replacement with suitable structural fill may be necessary. Provided foundations will be supported as prescribed above, the following parameters may be used for design:  Allowable soil bearing capacity 3,000 psf  Passive earth pressure 300 pcf (equivalent fluid)  Coefficient of friction 0.40 A one-third increase in the allowable soil bearing capacity may be assumed for short-term wind and seismic loading conditions. The above passive pressure and friction values include a factor- of-safety of 1.5. With structural loading as expected, total settlement in the range of one inch and differential settlement of about one-half inch is anticipated. Most of the anticipated settlement should occur during construction as dead loads are applied. Seismic Design The 2018 International Building Code (2018 IBC) recognizes the most recent edition of the Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures manual (ASCE 7-16) for seismic design, specifically with respect to earthquake loads. Based on the soil conditions encountered at the test pit locations, the parameters and values provided below are recommended for seismic design per the 2018 IBC. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 7 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Parameter Value Site Class D* Mapped short period spectral response acceleration, S S (g) 1.28 Mapped 1-second period spectral response acceleration, S 1 (g) 0.462 Short period site coefficient, Fa 1.0 Long period site coefficient, Fv 1.838† Adjusted short period spectral response acceleration, S MS (g) 1.28 Adjusted 1-second period spectral response acceleration, S M1 (g) 0.849† Design short period spectral response acceleration, S DS (g) 0.853 Design 1-second period spectral response acceleration, S D1 (g) 0.566† * Assumes medium dense native soil conditions, encountered to a maximum depth of eight feet bgs during the April 2021 field exploration, remain medium dense to at least 100 feet bgs. † Values assume Fv may be determined using linear interpolation per Table 11.4-2 in ASCE 7-16. As indicated in the table footnote, several of the seismic design values provided above are dependent on the assumption that site-specific ground motion analysis (per Section 11.4.8 of ASCE 7-16) will not be required for the subject project. ESNW recommends the validity of this assumption be confirmed at the earliest available opportunity during the planning and early design stages of the project. Further discussion between the project structural engineer, the project owner, and ESNW may be prudent to determine the possible impacts to the structural design due to increased earthquake load requirements under the 2018 IBC. ESNW can provide additional consulting services to aid with design efforts, including supplementary geotechnical and geophysical investigation, upon request. The referenced liquefaction susceptibility map indicates the site and surrounding areas maintain very low liquefaction susceptibility. Liquefaction is a phenomenon where saturated and loose soils suddenly lose internal strength and behave as a fluid. This behavior is in response to increased pore water pressures resulting from an earthquake or other intense ground shaking. In our opinion, site susceptibility to liquefaction can be considered low. The soil gradation, the relative density of native soils, and the absence of a uniformly established, shallow groundwater table were the primary bases for this opinion. Slab-on-Grade Floors Slab-on-grade floors for the proposed building structure should be supported on a well- compacted, firm, and unyielding subgrade. Existing fill and native soils exposed at the slab-on- grade subgrade level can likely be compacted in situ to the specifications of structural fill. Unstable or yielding areas of the subgrade should be recompacted, or overexcavated and replaced with suitable structural fill, prior to slab construction. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 8 Earth Solutions NW, LLC A capillary break consisting of a minimum of four inches of free-draining crushed rock or gravel should be placed below the slab. The free-draining material should have a fines content of 5 percent or less (where the fines content is defined as the percent passing the Number 200 sieve, based on the minus three-quarter-inch fraction). In areas where slab moisture is undesirable, installation of a vapor barrier below the slab should be considered. If a vapor barrier is to be utilized, it should be a material specifically designed for use as a vapor barrier and should be installed in accordance with the specifications of the manufacturer. Retaining Walls Retaining walls must be designed to resist earth pressures and applicable surcharge loads. The following parameters may be used for design:  Active earth pressure (unrestrained condition) 35 pcf (equivalent fluid)  At-rest earth pressure (restrained condition) 55 pcf  Traffic surcharge* (passenger vehicles) 70 psf (rectangular distribution)  Passive earth pressure 300 pcf (equivalent fluid)  Coefficient of friction 0.40  Seismic surcharge 7H** * Where applicable ** Where H equals the retained height (in feet) The above design parameters are based on a level backfill condition and level grade at the wall toe. Revised design values will be necessary if sloping grades are to be used above or below retaining walls. Additional surcharge loading from adjacent foundations, sloped backfill, or other relevant loads should be included in the retaining wall design. Retaining walls should be backfilled with free-draining material that extends along the height of the wall and a distance of at least 18 inches behind the wall. The upper 12 inches of the wall backfill may consist of a less permeable soil, if desired. A perforated drain pipe should be placed along the base of the wall and connected to an approved discharge location. A typical retaining wall drainage detail is provided on Plate 3. If drainage is not provided, hydrostatic pressures should be included in the wall design. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 9 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Drainage Although not encountered at the time of our subsurface exploration (April 2021), groundwater seepage should be anticipated in deeper site excavations, particularly during the winter, spring, and early summer months. Temporary measures to control surface water runoff and groundwater during construction would likely involve interceptor trenches, interceptor swales, and sumps. ESNW should be consulted during preliminary grading to both identify areas of seepage and provide recommendations to reduce the potential for seepage-related instability. Finish grades must be designed to direct surface drain water away from structures and slopes. Water must not be allowed to pond adjacent to structures or slopes. In our opinion, foundation drains should be installed along building perimeter footings. A typical foundation drain detail is provided on Plate 4. Preliminary Infiltration Feasibility As indicated in the Subsurface section of this report, the native soil encountered during our fieldwork was characterized primarily as medium dense outwash sand and gravel deposits. In accordance with USDA textural analyses, the deposits are classified primarily as extremely gravelly coarse sand. Disregarding gravel contents at the tested locations, fines contents within the native gravelly sandy loam were about 2 to 8 percent, per USDA testing procedures and methods. For preliminary sizing and design considerations, a long-term infiltration rate was calculated using the soil grain size analysis method, which is Ksat Determination Option 3 in the 2019 SWMMWW. Based on the gradation analyses performed on representative soil samples collected during the fieldwork, it is our opinion a preliminary long-term design rate of 5 inches per hour may be considered in the native recessional outwash deposits. The native outwash deposits have the potential to successfully facilitate the implementation of infiltration facilities on site, provided that proper separation from the groundwater table is maintained. A higher infiltration rate may be feasible following infiltration facility placement and targeted in-situ infiltration testing. As part of any infiltration proposal, monitoring of seasonal high groundwater levels (through at least one wet season) may also be prudent and/or required by the presiding jurisdiction. In any case, ESNW should be contacted to review submittal designs and to provide additional recommendations or consulting services, as necessary. Utility Support and Trench Backfill In our opinion, on-site soils will generally be suitable for support of utilities. Remedial measures may be necessary in some areas to provide support for utilities, such as overexcavation and replacement with structural fill and/or placement of geotextile fabric. Groundwater seepage may be encountered within utility excavations, and caving of trench walls may occur where groundwater is encountered. Depending on the time of year and conditions encountered, dewatering or temporary trench shoring may be necessary during utility excavation and related installations. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 10 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Native and existing fill soils encountered at the test pit locations may be suitable for use as structural backfill in the utility trench excavations provided the soil is at or near the optimum moisture content at the time of placement and compaction. Moisture conditioning of the soils will likely be necessary at some locations prior to use as structural fill and may likely require the addition of moisture due to the coarse nature of the native deposits. Each section of utility line must be adequately supported in the bedding material. Utility trench backfill should be placed and compacted to the specifications of structural fill as previously detailed in this report or to the applicable specifications of the presiding jurisdiction. Preliminary Pavement Sections The performance of site pavements is largely related to the condition of the underlying subgrade. To ensure adequate pavement performance, the subgrade should be in a firm and unyielding condition when subjected to proofrolling with a loaded dump truck. Structural fill in pavement areas should be compacted to the specifications previously detailed in this report. Soft, wet, or otherwise unsuitable subgrade areas may still exist after base grading activities. Areas containing unsuitable or yielding subgrade conditions will require remedial measures, such as overexcavation and/or placement of thicker crushed rock or structural fill sections, prior to pavement. We anticipate new pavement sections will be subjected primarily to passenger vehicle traffic. For lightly loaded pavement areas subjected primarily to passenger vehicles, the following preliminary pavement sections may be considered:  A minimum of two inches of hot-mix asphalt (HMA) placed over four inches of crushed rock base (CRB).  A minimum of two inches of HMA placed over three inches of asphalt-treated base (ATB). Heavier traffic areas generally require thicker pavement sections depending on site usage, pavement life expectancy, and site traffic. For preliminary design purposes, the following pavement sections for occasional truck traffic and access roadways areas may be considered:  Three inches of HMA placed over six inches of CRB.  Three inches of HMA placed over four-and-one-half inches of ATB. An ESNW representative should be requested to observe subgrade conditions prior to placement of CRB or ATB. As necessary, supplemental recommendations for achieving subgrade stability and drainage can be provided. If on-site roads will be constructed with an inverted crown, additional drainage measures may be recommended to assist in maintaining road subgrade and pavement stability. Gilroy Family Five, LLC ES-1259.03 May 28, 2021 Page 11 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Final pavement design recommendations, including recommendations for heavy traffic areas, access roads, and frontage improvement areas, can be provided once final traffic loading has been determined. Road standards utilized by the governing jurisdiction may supersede the recommendations provided in this report. The HMA, ATB, and CRB materials should conform to WSDOT specifications. All soil base material should be compacted to a relative compaction of 95 percent, based on the laboratory maximum dry density as determined by ASTM D1557. LIMITATIONS This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of Gilroy Family Five, LLC, and its representatives. The recommendations and conclusions provided in this report are professional opinions consistent with the level of care and skill that is typical of other members in the profession currently practicing under similar conditions in this area. No warranty, express or implied, is made. Variations in the soil and groundwater conditions observed at the test locations may exist and may not become evident until construction. ESNW should reevaluate the conclusions provided in this study if variations are encountered. Additional Services ESNW should have an opportunity to review final project plans with respect to the geotechnical recommendations provided in this study. ESNW should also be retained to provide testing and consultation services during construction. Geotechnical Engineering,Construction Observation/Testing and Environmental Services Drwn.CAM Checked KDH Date May 2021 Date 05/27/2021 Proj.No.1259.03 Plate 1 Earth Solutions NWLLCEarthSolutionsNWLLC EarthSolutions NW LLC Vicinity Map Stor-House Yelm Yelm,Washington Reference: Thurston County,Washington OpenStreetMap.org NORTH NOTE:This plate may contain areas of color.ESNW cannot be responsible for any subsequent misinterpretation of the information resulting from black &white reproductions of this plate. Yelm SITE Geotechnical Engineering,Construction Observation/Testing and Environmental Services Drwn.CAM Checked KDH Date May 2021 Date 05/27/2021 Proj.No.1259.03 Plate 2 Earth Solutions NWLLCEarthSolutionsNWLLC EarthSolutions NW LLC TP-1 TP-2 TP-3 TP-4 TP-5creekstreets.e.Tract B Existing Parking Lot Existing Parking Lot 351351 351 351350 351 350 350 350 350 0 4 0 8 0 1 6 0 Sc ale in Feet1"=8 0 ' NOTE:This plate may contain areas of color.ESNW cannot be responsible for any subsequent misinterpretation of the information resulting from black &white reproductions of this plate. NOTE:The graphics shown on this plate are not intended for design purposes or precise scale measurements,but only to illustrate the approximate test locations relative to the approximate locations of existing and /or proposed site features.The information illustrated is largely based on data provided by the client at the time of our study.ESNW cannot be responsible for subsequent design changes or interpretation of the data by others. LEGEND Approximate Location of ESNW Test Pit,Proj.No. ES-1259.03,April 2021 Subject Site Proposed Building Existing Building TP-1 NORTH Test Pit Location Plan Stor-House Yelm Yelm,Washington Geotechnical Engineering,Construction Observation/Testing and Environmental Services Drwn.CAM Checked KDH Date May 2021 Date 05/27/2021 Proj.No.1259.03 Plate 3 Earth Solutions NWLLCEarthSolutionsNWLLC EarthSolutions NW LLC NOTES: Free-draining Backfill should consist of soil having less than 5 percent fines. Percent passing No.4 sieve should be 25 to 75 percent. Sheet Drain may be feasible in lieu of Free-draining Backfill,per ESNW recommendations. Drain Pipe should consist of perforated, rigid PVC Pipe surrounded with 1-inch Drain Rock. LEGEND: Free-draining Structural Backfill 1-inch Drain Rock 18"Min. Structural Fill Perforated Rigid Drain Pipe (Surround in Drain Rock) SCHEMATIC ONLY -NOT TO SCALE NOT A CONSTRUCTION DRAW ING Retaining Wall Drainage Detail Stor-House Yelm Yelm,Washington Geotechnical Engineering,Construction Observation/Testing and Environmental Services Drwn.CAM Checked KDH Date May 2021 Date 05/27/2021 Proj.No.1259.03 Plate 4 Earth Solutions NWLLCEarthSolutionsNWLLC EarthSolutions NW LLC Slope Perforated Rigid Drain Pipe (Surround in Drain Rock) 18"Min. NOTES: Do NOT tie roof downspouts to Footing Drain. Surface Seal to consist of 12"of less permeable,suitable soil.Slope away from building. LEGEND: Surface Seal:native soil or other low-permeability material. 1-inch Drain Rock SCHEMATIC ONLY -NOT TO SCALE NOT A CONSTRUCTION DRAW ING Footing Drain Detail Stor-House Yelm Yelm,Washington Earth Solutions NW, LLC Appendix A Subsurface Exploration Test Pit Logs ES-1259.03 Subsurface conditions at the subject site were explored on April 27, 2021. Five test pits were excavated using a trackhoe and operator retained by ESNW. The approximate locations of the test pits are illustrated on Plate 2 of this study. The test pit logs are provided in this Appendix. The test pits were advanced to a maximum depth of approximately eight feet bgs. The final logs represent the interpretations of the field logs and the results of laboratory analyses. The stratification lines on the logs represent the approximate boundaries between soil types. In actuality, the transitions may be more gradual. GRAVEL AND GRAVELLY SOILS CLAYEY GRAVELS, GRAVEL - SAND - CLAY MIXTURES WELL-GRADED SANDS, GRAVELLY SANDS, LITTLE OR NO FINES POORLY-GRADED SANDS, GRAVELLY SAND, LITTLE OR NO FINES SILTY SANDS, SAND - SILT MIXTURES CLAYEY SANDS, SAND - CLAY MIXTURES INORGANIC SILTS AND VERY FINE SANDS, ROCK FLOUR, SILTY OR CLAYEY FINE SANDS OR CLAYEY SILTS WITH SLIGHT PLASTICITY INORGANIC CLAYS OF LOW TO MEDIUM PLASTICITY, GRAVELLY CLAYS, SANDY CLAYS, SILTY CLAYS, LEAN CLAYS ORGANIC SILTS AND ORGANIC SILTY CLAYS OF LOW PLASTICITY INORGANIC SILTS, MICACEOUS OR DIATOMACEOUS FINE SAND OR SILTY SOILS INORGANIC CLAYS OF HIGH PLASTICITY SILTS AND CLAYS MORE THAN 50% OF MATERIAL IS LARGER THAN NO. 200 SIEVE SIZE MORE THAN 50% OF MATERIAL IS SMALLER THAN NO. 200 SIEVE SIZE MORE THAN 50% OF COARSE FRACTION PASSING ON NO. 4 SIEVE MORE THAN 50% OF COARSE FRACTION RETAINED ON NO. 4 SIEVE SOIL CLASSIFICATION CHART (APPRECIABLE AMOUNT OF FINES) (APPRECIABLE AMOUNT OF FINES) (LITTLE OR NO FINES) FINE GRAINED SOILS SAND AND SANDY SOILS SILTS AND CLAYS ORGANIC CLAYS OF MEDIUM TO HIGH PLASTICITY, ORGANIC SILTS PEAT, HUMUS, SWAMP SOILS WITH HIGH ORGANIC CONTENTS LETTERGRAPH SYMBOLSMAJOR DIVISIONS COARSE GRAINED SOILS TYPICAL DESCRIPTIONS WELL-GRADED GRAVELS, GRAVEL - SAND MIXTURES, LITTLE OR NO FINES POORLY-GRADED GRAVELS, GRAVEL - SAND MIXTURES, LITTLE OR NO FINES SILTY GRAVELS, GRAVEL - SAND - SILT MIXTURES CLEAN GRAVELS GRAVELS WITH FINES CLEAN SANDS (LITTLE OR NO FINES) SANDS WITH FINES LIQUID LIMIT LESS THAN 50 LIQUID LIMIT GREATER THAN 50 HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS DUAL SYMBOLS are used to indicate borderline soil classifications. The discussion in the text of this report is necessary for a proper understanding of the nature of the material presented in the attached logs. GW GP GM GC SW SP SM SC ML CL OL MH CH OH PT Earth Solutions NW LLC 348.5 348.0 345.0 342.5 MC = 4.3% MC = 4.0%Fines = 2.0% MC = 3.6% MC = 2.3% GM TPSL GP SP 2.0 2.5 5.5 8.0 Gray silty GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist (Fill) Dark brown TOPSOIL Brown poorly graded GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist [USDA Classification: extremely gravelly coarse SAND] Brown poorly graded SAND with gravel, medium dense, moist Test pit terminated at 8.0 feet below existing grade. No groundwater encountered duringexcavation. No caving observed. NOTES Surface Conditions: exposed soil LOGGED BY AZS EXCAVATION METHOD EXCAVATION CONTRACTOR NW Excavating CHECKED BY KDH DATE STARTED 4/27/21 COMPLETED 4/27/21 SAMPLE TYPENUMBERDEPTH(ft)0 5 PAGE 1 OF 1 TEST PIT NUMBER TP-1 PROJECT NUMBER ES-1259.03 GENERAL BH / TP / WELL - 1259-3.GPJ - GINT STD US.GDT - 5/27/21Earth Solutions NW, LLC 15365 N.E. 90th Street, Suite 100 Redmond, Washington 98052 Telephone: 425-449-4704 Fax: 425-449-4711 TESTS U.S.C.S.MATERIAL DESCRIPTION GRAPHICLOGHOLE SIZE AT TIME OF DRILLING LONGITUDE LATITUDE GROUND WATER LEVELS: PROJECT NAME Stor-House Yelm GROUND ELEVATION 350.5 ft 46.93471 -122.58949 347.5 346.5 343.0 MC = 5.2% MC = 3.4% MC = 2.5%Fines = 1.0% GM TPSL GW 3.5 4.5 8.0 Brown silty GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist (Fill) Dark brown TOPSOIL Brown well-graded GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist [USDA Classification: extremely gravelly coarse SAND] Test pit terminated at 8.0 feet below existing grade. No groundwater encountered duringexcavation. No caving observed. NOTES Surface Conditions: exposed soil LOGGED BY AZS EXCAVATION METHOD EXCAVATION CONTRACTOR NW Excavating CHECKED BY KDH DATE STARTED 4/27/21 COMPLETED 4/27/21 SAMPLE TYPENUMBERDEPTH(ft)0 5 PAGE 1 OF 1 TEST PIT NUMBER TP-2 PROJECT NUMBER ES-1259.03 GENERAL BH / TP / WELL - 1259-3.GPJ - GINT STD US.GDT - 5/27/21Earth Solutions NW, LLC 15365 N.E. 90th Street, Suite 100 Redmond, Washington 98052 Telephone: 425-449-4704 Fax: 425-449-4711 TESTS U.S.C.S.MATERIAL DESCRIPTION GRAPHICLOGHOLE SIZE AT TIME OF DRILLING LONGITUDE LATITUDE GROUND WATER LEVELS: PROJECT NAME Stor-House Yelm GROUND ELEVATION 351 ft 46.93511 -122.58946 347.5 343.0 MC = 4.7% MC = 2.7% MC = 3.1% MC = 4.3%Fines = 1.6% GM GP 3.0 7.5 Dark brown silty GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist (Fill) Brown poorly graded GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist -slight caving from 3' to BOH [USDA Classification: extremely gravelly coarse SAND] Test pit terminated at 7.5 feet below existing grade. No groundwater encountered duringexcavation. Caving observed from 3.0 feet to BOH. NOTES Surface Conditions: 2" asphalt LOGGED BY AZS EXCAVATION METHOD EXCAVATION CONTRACTOR NW Excavating CHECKED BY KDH DATE STARTED 4/27/21 COMPLETED 4/27/21 SAMPLE TYPENUMBERDEPTH(ft)0 5 PAGE 1 OF 1 TEST PIT NUMBER TP-3 PROJECT NUMBER ES-1259.03 GENERAL BH / TP / WELL - 1259-3.GPJ - GINT STD US.GDT - 5/27/21Earth Solutions NW, LLC 15365 N.E. 90th Street, Suite 100 Redmond, Washington 98052 Telephone: 425-449-4704 Fax: 425-449-4711 TESTS U.S.C.S.MATERIAL DESCRIPTION GRAPHICLOGHOLE SIZE AT TIME OF DRILLING LONGITUDE LATITUDE GROUND WATER LEVELS: PROJECT NAME Stor-House Yelm GROUND ELEVATION 350.5 ft 46.93505 -122.58966 349.0 344.0 MC = 4.0% MC = 4.4%Fines = 1.6% MC = 3.9% GM GW 2.0 7.0 Brown silty GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist (Fill) Brown well-graded GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist [USDA Classification: extremely gravelly coarse SAND] Test pit terminated at 7.0 feet below existing grade. No groundwater encountered duringexcavation. No caving observed. NOTES Surface Conditions: 2" asphalt LOGGED BY AZS EXCAVATION METHOD EXCAVATION CONTRACTOR NW Excavating CHECKED BY KDH DATE STARTED 4/27/21 COMPLETED 4/27/21 SAMPLE TYPENUMBERDEPTH(ft)0 5 PAGE 1 OF 1 TEST PIT NUMBER TP-4 PROJECT NUMBER ES-1259.03 GENERAL BH / TP / WELL - 1259-3.GPJ - GINT STD US.GDT - 5/27/21Earth Solutions NW, LLC 15365 N.E. 90th Street, Suite 100 Redmond, Washington 98052 Telephone: 425-449-4704 Fax: 425-449-4711 TESTS U.S.C.S.MATERIAL DESCRIPTION GRAPHICLOGHOLE SIZE AT TIME OF DRILLING LONGITUDE LATITUDE GROUND WATER LEVELS: PROJECT NAME Stor-House Yelm GROUND ELEVATION 351 ft 46.93503 -122.58982 348.5 343.5 MC = 3.5% MC = 6.8%Fines = 1.4% MC = 3.6% GM SP 2.0 7.0 Brown silty GRAVEL with sand, medium dense, moist (Fill) Brown poorly graded SAND with gravel, medium dense, moist -slight caving from 2' to BOH [USDA Classification: gravelly coarse SAND] Test pit terminated at 7.0 feet below existing grade. No groundwater encountered duringexcavation. Caving observed from 2.0 feet to BOH. NOTES Surface Conditions: 2" asphalt LOGGED BY AZS EXCAVATION METHOD EXCAVATION CONTRACTOR NW Excavating CHECKED BY KDH DATE STARTED 4/27/21 COMPLETED 4/27/21 SAMPLE TYPENUMBERDEPTH(ft)0 5 PAGE 1 OF 1 TEST PIT NUMBER TP-5 PROJECT NUMBER ES-1259.03 GENERAL BH / TP / WELL - 1259-3.GPJ - GINT STD US.GDT - 5/27/21Earth Solutions NW, LLC 15365 N.E. 90th Street, Suite 100 Redmond, Washington 98052 Telephone: 425-449-4704 Fax: 425-449-4711 TESTS U.S.C.S.MATERIAL DESCRIPTION GRAPHICLOGHOLE SIZE AT TIME OF DRILLING LONGITUDE LATITUDE GROUND WATER LEVELS: PROJECT NAME Stor-House Yelm GROUND ELEVATION 350.5 ft 46.93459 -122.58984 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Appendix B Laboratory Test Results ES-1259.03 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 0.0010.010.1110100 3 D100 140 Specimen Identification 1 fine 6 HYDROMETER 304 2.0 1.0 1.6 1.6 1.4 101/2 COBBLES Specimen Identification 4 coarse 20 401.5 8 14 USDA: Brown Extremely Gravelly Coarse Sand. USCS: GP with Sand. USDA: Brown Extremely Gravelly Coarse Sand. USCS: GW with Sand. USDA: Brown Extremely Gravelly Coarse Sand. USCS: GP with Sand. USDA: Brown Extremely Gravelly Coarse Sand. USCS: GW with Sand. USDA: Brown Gravelly Coarse Sand. USCS: SP with Gravel. 6 60 PERCENT FINER BY WEIGHTD10 2.766 6.641 2.279 3.506 0.564 22.908 15.313 10.49 10.68 1.115 GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION 100 38.81 11.07 20.29 18.04 3.78 LL TP-01 TP-02 TP-03 TP-04 TP-05 0.59 1.384 0.517 0.592 0.295 3/4 U.S. SIEVE OPENING IN INCHES U.S. SIEVE NUMBERS GRAVEL SAND 75 37.5 37.5 75 37.5 %Silt 0.57 2.08 0.96 1.94 0.96 TP-01 TP-02 TP-03 TP-04 TP-05 2 2003 Cc CuClassification %Clay 16 PID60 D30 coarse SILT OR CLAYfinemedium GRAIN SIZE IN MILLIMETERS 3/8 50 3.0ft. 8.0ft. 7.5ft. 4.0ft. 4.5ft. 3.00ft. 8.00ft. 7.50ft. 4.00ft. 4.50ft. PL PROJECT NUMBER ES-1259.03 PROJECT NAME Stor-House Yelm GRAIN SIZE USDA ES-1259.03 STOR-HOUSE YELM.GPJ GINT US LAB.GDT 5/6/21Earth Solutions NW, LLC 15365 N.E. 90th Street, Suite 100 Redmond, Washington 98052 Telephone: 425-449-4704 Fax: 425-449-4711 Earth Solutions NW, LLC Report Distribution ES-1259.03 EMAIL ONLY Gilroy Family Five, LLC 1614 – 118th Avenue Southeast Bellevue, Washington 98005 Attention: Mr. Patrick Gilroy APPENDIX 4 CONSTRUCTION SWPPP Construction Stormwater General Permit (CSWGP) Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) for Shur – Stor Yelm Prepared for: Department of Ecology Southwest Region Permittee / Owner Developer Operator / Contractor Shur – Stor Yelm Gilroy Family Five, LLC T.B.D. XX Creek Street SE Yelm, WA 98597 Certified Erosion and Sediment Control Lead (CESCL) Name Organization Contact Phone Number T.B.D.T.B.D.T.B.D. SWPPP Prepared By Name Organization Contact Phone Number Jim Gibson, P.E.J.E. Gibson Consulting (360) 951-1454 SWPPP Preparation Date June 2021 Project Construction Dates Activity / Phase Start Date End Date Commercial Construction Summer 2021 Spring 2022 List of Acronyms and Abbreviations Acronym / Abbreviation Explanation 303(d)Section of the Clean Water Act pertaining to Impaired Waterbodies BFO Bellingham Field Office of the Department of Ecology BMP(s)Best Management Practice(s) CESCL Certified Erosion and Sediment Control Lead CO2 Carbon Dioxide CRO Central Regional Office of the Department of Ecology CSWGP Construction Stormwater General Permit CWA Clean Water Act DMR Discharge Monitoring Report DO Dissolved Oxygen Ecology Washington State Department of Ecology EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency ERO Eastern Regional Office of the Department of Ecology ERTS Environmental Report Tracking System ESC Erosion and Sediment Control GULD General Use Level Designation NPDES National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System NTU Nephelometric Turbidity Units NWRO Northwest Regional Office of the Department of Ecology pH Power of Hydrogen RCW Revised Code of Washington SPCC Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure su Standard Units SWMMEW Stormwater Management Manual for Eastern Washington SWMMWW Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington SWPPP Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan TESC Temporary Erosion and Sediment Control SWRO Southwest Regional Office of the Department of Ecology TMDL Total Maximum Daily Load VFO Vancouver Field Office of the Department of Ecology WAC Washington Administrative Code WSDOT Washington Department of Transportation WWHM Western Washington Hydrology Model Project Information (1.0) Project/Site Name: Shur – Stor Yelm Street/Location: XX Creek Street SE City: Yelm State: WA Zip code: 98597 Subdivision: N/A Receiving waterbody: Yelm Creek Existing Conditions (1.1) Total acreage (including support activities such as off-site equipment staging yards, material storage areas, borrow areas). Total acreage: 1.56 acres Disturbed acreage: 1.50 acres Existing structures: N/A Landscape topography: Paved and flat. Drainage patterns: On-site generated stormwater runoff is routed to binding site plan water quality and follow control facilies. Existing Vegetation: N/A Proposed Construction Activities / Project Narrative (1.2) The proposed self-storage commercial development improvements will be constructed on Unit 1, Unit 2, and Tract A of the amended Creek Road Binding Site Plan. Specifically, the proposed site improvements and construction activities include the following: Site preparation, grading, and erosion control activities Construction of a 3-story self-storage facility Replacement/reconfiguration of the existing impervious surface parking lot Construction of on-site stormwater facilities Reconnection/extension of utilities (water, sewer, storm, power, etc.) There are no known groudnwater and/or soil contaminants on the site. “Track-out” is an illicit discharge. To prevent truck “track-out,” quarry spall construction entrances will be installed at the construction entrance for both project sites. Brooming of tires, wheel washing, etc. may be required to prevent “track-out.” Silt fencing and/or straw wattles will be installed along the perimeter of both project sites. The bottom of the silt fencing shall be lined with plastic lining to prevent filtration through the silt fencing on the south site. Contingency Planning In the event that the previously described construction stormwater strategies or following BMPs fail to satisfy the permit requirements, additional measures shall be taken. Additional measures may include, but are not limited to auxiliary treatment facilities, retention or impoundment of untreated wastes, stopping production, or transport of untreated wastes to another treatment facility. Construction Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMPs) (2.0) The purpose of a Construction Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) is to describe the potential for pollution problems during the duration of a construction project. The SWPPP also explains and illustrates the measures that may need to be taken on the construction site to control said problems. The SWPPP is a guideline for the Contractor to follow during the construction process to prevent erosion and migration of sediments. Erosion control measures are not limited to those that are identified in this SWPPP or on the temporary erosion and sediment control plans. Construction Best Management Practices (BMPs) shall be installed as necessary to meet the Department of Ecology’s guidelines for construction stormwater pollution prevention and the requirements that are set forth in the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit. This SWPPP was prepared in accordance to the established guidelines and BMPs that are set forth in Volume 2 of the 2014 Department of Ecology Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington (SWMMWW). The SWMMWW describes the twelve (12) elements of construction stormwater pollution prevention. The twelve (12) elements include the following: Element 1 – Mark Clearing Limits Element 2 – Establish Construction Access Element 3 – Control Flow Rates Element 4 – Install Sediment Controls Element 5 – Stabilize Soils Element 6 – Protect Slopes Element 7 – Protect Drain Inlets Element 8 – Stabilize Channels and Outlets Element 9 – Control Pollutants Element 10 – Control Dewatering Element 11 – Maintain BMPs Element 12 – Manage the Project Element 13 – Protection of Low Impact Development BMPs The SWPPP is a living document reflecting current conditions and changes throughout the life of the project. These changes may be informal (i.e. hand-written notes and deletions). Update the SWPPP when the CESCL has noted a deficiency in BMPs or deviation from original design. The 13 Elements (2.1) Element 1: Preserve Vegetation / Mark Clearing Limits (2.1.1) Prior to beginning land disturbing activities, which include site clearing and grading, the Contractor shall mark the clearing limits (including trees) that are to be preserved within the construction zone. High-visibility fences shall be installed/erected as shown on the temporary erosion and sediment control plan and in accordance with the landscaping plan. The following BMPs are applicable for this project. If the following BMPs are not shown on the construction plan set, the Engineer reserves the right to direct the Contractor to install, construct, and/or implement said BMPs. BMP C101: Preserving Natural Vegetation BMP C103: High-Visibility Plastic or Metal Fence with Backup Support BMP C104: Stake and Wire Fence Element 2: Establish Construction Access (2.1.2) A stabilized construction entrance shall be constructed to minimize the tracking of sediment onto any public road. The stabilized construction entrance shall be constructed per the TESC plans and details and in accordance with the requirements of BMP C105. BMP C105: Stabilized Construction Entrance Element 3: Control Flow Rates (2.1.3) Properties and waterways downstream from the development site shall be protected from erosion due to increases in the volume, velocity, and/or peak flow rates of stormwater runoff from the project site. The following BMPs are applicable for this project. If the following BMPs are not shown on the construction plan set, the Engineer reserves the right to direct the Contractor to install, construct, and/or implement said BMPs. BMP C240: Sediment Trap BMP C241: Temporary Sediment Pond Element 4: Install Sediment Controls (2.1.4) Prior to leaving a construction site or prior to discharging into an infiltration facility, stormwater runoff must pass through a sediment pond or some other appropriate BMP for removal of sediments. Silt fencing and straw bale barriers shall be constructed as shown on the temporary and erosion sediment control plans. The following BMPs are applicable for this project. If the following BMPs are not shown on the construction plan set, the Engineer reserves the right to direct the Contractor to install, construct, and/or implement said BMPs. BMP C230: Straw Bale Barrier BMP C231: Brush Barrier BMP C232: Gravel Filter Berm BMP C233: Silt Fence BMP C234: Vegetated Filter Strip BMP C235: Straw Wattles BMP C240: Sediment Trap BMP C241: Temporary Sediment Pond BMP C251: Construction Stormwater Filtration Element 5: Stabilize Soils (2.1.5) All exposed and unworked soils shall be stabilized by application of effective BMPs, which protect the soil from the erosive forces of raindrop impact, flowing water, and from wind erosion. From October 01 through April 30 of each calendar year, no soils shall remain exposed and unworked form more than two (2) days. From May 01 to September 30 of each calendar year, no soils shall remain exposed and unworked for more than seven (7) days. This condition applies to all on-site soils, whether at final grade or not. In areas where the on-site soils will remain unworked for more than the aforementioned time duration limits or have reached final grade, seeding and mulching shall be installed in accordance with BMP C120 and C121. Sod shall be installed in accordance with BMP C124 for disturbed areas that require immediate vegetative cover. Dust control shall be used as needed to prevent wind transport of dust from disturbed soil surfaces and in accordance with BMP C140. If the following BMPs are not shown on the construction plan set, the Engineer reserves the right to direct the Contractor to install, construct, and/or implement said BMPs. BMP C120: Temporary and Permanent Seeding BMP C121: Mulching BMP C123: Plastic Covering BMP C124: Sodding BMP C125: Topsoiling BMP C140: Dust Control West of the Cascade Mountains Crest Season Dates Number of Days Soils Can be Left Exposed During the Dry Season May 1 – September 30 7 days During the Wet Season October 1 – April 30 2 days East of the Cascade Mountains Crest, except the Central Basin* Season Dates Number of Days Soils Can be Left Exposed During the Dry Season July 1 – September 30 10 days During the Wet Season October 1 – June 30 5 days The Central Basin*, East of the Cascade Mountain Crest Season Dates Number of Days Soils Can be Left Exposed During the Dry Season July 1 – September 30 30 days During the Wet Season October 1 – June 30 15 days *Note: The Central Basin is defined as the portions of Eastern Washington with mean annual precipitation of less than 12 inches. Soils must be stabilized at the end of the shift before a holiday or weekend if needed based on the weather forecast. Element 6: Protect Slopes (2.1.6) Slopes shall be constructed in such a manner that will minimize erosion. This shall include, but is not limited to: placing excavated material on the uphill side of trenches, collecting drainage at the top of slopes, etc. If the following BMPs are not shown on the construction plan set, the Engineer reserves the right to direct the Contractor to install, construct, and/or implement said BMPs. BMP C200: Interceptor Dike and Swale BMP C205: Subsurface Drains BMP C206: Level Spreader BMP C207: Check Dams Element 7: Protect Drain Inlets (2.1.7) All storm drain catch basins/inlets that are in use during construction, as well as all existing structures within the project limits, shall be protected so that stormwater runoff shall not enter any conveyance system without first being filtered or treated to remove sediment from sediment laden runoff. Install storm drain inlet protection devices as shown on the erosion and sediment control plans and in accordance with BMP C220. BMP C220: Storm Drain Inlet Protection Element 8: Stabilize Channels and Outlets (2.1.8) All temporary on-site conveyance channels shall be constructed and stabilized to prevent erosion. Stabilization that is adequate to prevent erosion of outlets and drainage channels shall be provided. If the following BMPs are not shown on the construction plan set, the Engineer reserves the right to direct the Contractor to install, construct, and/or implement said BMPs. BMP C202: Channel Lining BMP C209: Outlet Protection Provide stabilization, including armoring material, adequate to prevent erosion of outlets, adjacent stream banks, slopes, and downstream reaches, will be installed at the outlets of all conveyance systems. Element 9: Control Pollutants (2.1.9) All pollutants, including waste materials and demolition of debris, that are generated or brought on-site during construction activities shall be handled and disposed of in a manner that does not cause contamination of stormwater. Maintenance and repair of heavy equipment and vehicles involving oil changes, hydraulic system drawdown, solvent and degreasing cleaning operations, fuel tank drawdown and removal, and other activities which may result in discharge or spillage of pollutants to the ground or into stormwater runoff must be conducted using spill prevention measures. Contaminated surfaces shall be cleaned immediately following any discharge or spill incident. Emergency repairs may be performed on-site using temporary plastic placed beneath and, if raining, over the vehicle. Application of agricultural chemicals, including fertilizers and pesticides, shall be conducted in a manner and at application rates that will not result in loss of chemical(s) to stormwater runoff. Manufacturers’ recommendations shall be followed for application rates and procedures. The following Source Control BMPs will be prepared/implemented by the Contractor for this project. A Spill Prevention Plan Maintenance of storm drainage facilities Street sweeping at an interval that’s prescribed by the authority having jurisidction Concrete trucks must not be washed out onto the ground, or into storm drains, open ditches, streets, or streams. Excess concrete must not be dumped on-site, except in designated concrete washout areas with appropriate BMPs installed. Element 10: Control Dewatering (2.1.10) Clean, non-turbid dewatered water, as determined by the Certified Professional in Erosion and Sediment Control, can be discharged to systems tributary to state surface waters, provided the dewatering flow does not cause erosion or flooding to receiving waters. Highly turbid or otherwise contaminated dewatered water that’s from construction equipment operation, clamshell digging, concrete tremie pour, or work inside a cofferdam, shall be handled separately from stormwater at the site. Some disposal options, depending on site constraints, may include: Transport off-site in a vehicle, such as a vacuum flush truck, for legal disposal in a manner that does not pollute State waters On-site treatment using chemical treatment or other suitable treatment technologies Sanitary sewer discharge with local sewer district’s approval if there is no other option Element 11: Maintain BMPs (2.1.11) All temporary and permanent Erosion and Sediment Control (ESC) BMPs shall be maintained and repaired as needed to ensure continued performance of their intended function. Maintenance and repair shall be conducted in accordance with each particular BMP specification (see Volume II of the SWMMWW or Chapter 7 of the SWMMEW). Visual monitoring of all BMPs installed at the site will be conducted at least once every calendar week and within 24 hours of any stormwater or non-stormwater discharge from the site. If the site becomes inactive and is temporarily stabilized, the inspection frequency may be reduced to once every calendar month. All temporary ESC BMPs shall be removed within 30 days after final site stabilization is achieved or after the temporary BMPs are no longer needed. Trapped sediment shall be stabilized on-site or removed. Disturbed soil resulting from removal of either BMPs or vegetation shall be permanently stabilized. Additionally, protection must be provided for all BMPs installed for the permanent control of stormwater from sediment and compaction. BMPs that are to remain in place following completion of construction shall be examined and restored to full operating condition. If sediment enters these BMPs during construction, the sediment shall be removed and the facility shall be returned to conditions specified in the construction documents. Element 12: Manage the Project (2.1.12) The project will be managed based on the following principles: Projects will be phased to the maximum extent practicable and seasonal work limitations will be taken into account. Inspection and monitoring: o Inspection, maintenance and repair of all BMPs will occur as needed to ensure performance of their intended function. o Site inspections and monitoring will be conducted in accordance with Special Condition S4 of the CSWGP. Sampling locations are indicated on the Site Map. Sampling station(s) are located in accordance with applicable requirements of the CSWGP. Maintain an updated SWPPP. o The SWPPP will be updated, maintained, and implemented in accordance with Special Conditions S3, S4, and S9 of the CSWGP. As site work progresses the SWPPP will be modified routinely to reflect changing site conditions. The SWPPP will be reviewed monthly to ensure the content is current. Table 6 – BMP Implementation Schedule Phase of Construction Project Stormwater BMPs Date Wet/Dry Season [Insert construction activity] [Insert BMP][MM/DD/YYYY][Insert Season] Phase of Construction Project Stormwater BMPs Date Wet/Dry Season [Insert construction activity] [Insert BMP][MM/DD/YYYY][Insert Season] Element 13: Protect Low Impact Development (LID) BMPs (2.1.13) Protect all biofiltration swale and detention pond BMPs from sedimentation through installation and maintenance of erosion and sediment control BMPs on portions of the site that drain into the biofiltration swale and/or detention pond. Restore BMPs to their fully functioning condition if they accumulate sediment during construction. Restoring the BMP must include removal of sediment and any sediment-laden swale and/or pond soils, and replacing the removed soils with soils meeting the design specification. Prevent compacting the biofiltration soil and detention pond BMPs by excluding construction equipment and foot traffic. Protect completed lawn and landscaped areas from compaction due to construction equipment. Keep all heavy equipment off existing soils under LID facilities that have been excavated to final grade to retain the infiltration rate of the soils. BMP C102: Buffer Zone BMP C103: High Visibility Fence BMP C200: Interceptor Dike and Swale BMP C201: Grass-Lined Channels BMP C207: Check Dams BMP C208: Triangular Silt Dike BMP C231: Brush Barrier BMP C233: Silt Fence BMP C234: Vegetated Strip Pollution Prevention Team (3.0) Table 7 – Team Information Title Name(s)Phone Number Certified Erosion and Sediment Control Lead (CESCL) Resident Engineer Emergency Ecology Contact Emergency Permittee/ Owner Contact Non-Emergency Owner Contact Monitoring Personnel Ecology Regional Office Southwest Regional Office (360) 742-9751 Monitoring and Sampling Requirements (4.0) Monitoring includes visual inspection, sampling for water quality parameters of concern, and documentation of the inspection and sampling findings in a site log book. A site log book will be maintained for all on-site construction activities and will include: A record of the implementation of the SWPPP and other permit requirements Site inspections Stormwater sampling data The site log book must be maintained on-site within reasonable access to the site and be made available upon request to Ecology or the local jurisdiction. Numeric effluent limits may be required for certain discharges to 303(d) listed waterbodies. See CSWGP Special Condition S8 and Section 5 of this template. Complete the following paragraph for sites that discharge to impaired waterbodies for fine sediment, turbidity, phosphorus, or pH: Site Inspection (4.1) Site inspections will be conducted at least once every calendar week and within 24 hours following any discharge from the site. For sites that are temporarily stabilized and inactive, the required frequency is reduced to once per calendar month. The discharge point(s) are indicated on the Site Map (see Appendix A) and in accordance with the applicable requirements of the CSWGP. Stormwater Quality Sampling (4.2) Turbidity Sampling (4.2.1) Requirements include calibrated turbidity meter or transparency tube to sample site discharges for compliance with the CSWGP. Sampling will be conducted at all discharge points at least once per calendar week. Method for sampling turbidity: Table 8 – Turbidity Sampling Method Turbidity Meter/Turbidimeter (required for disturbances 5 acres or greater in size) Transparency Tube (option for disturbances less than 1 acre and up to 5 acres in size) The benchmark for turbidity value is 25 nephelometric turbidity units (NTU) and a transparency less than 33 centimeters. If the discharge’s turbidity is 26 to 249 NTU or the transparency is less than 33 cm but equal to or greater than 6 cm, the following steps will be conducted: 1. Review the SWPPP for compliance with Special Condition S9. Make appropriate revisions within 7 days of the date the discharge exceeded the benchmark. 2. Immediately begin the process to fully implement and maintain appropriate source control and/or treatment BMPs as soon as possible. Address the problems within 10 days of the date the discharge exceeded the benchmark. If installation of necessary treatment BMPs is not feasible within 10 days, Ecology may approve additional time when the Permittee requests an extension within the initial 10-day response period. 3. Document BMP implementation and maintenance in the site log book. If the turbidity exceeds 250 NTU or the transparency is 6 cm or less at any time, the following steps will be conducted: 1. Telephone or submit an electronic report to the applicable Ecology Region’s Environmental Report Tracking System (ERTS) within 24 hours. https://www.ecology.wa.gov/About-us/Get-involved/Report-an-environmental-issue Central Region (Benton, Chelan, Douglas, Kittitas, Klickitat, Okanogan, Yakima): (509) 575-2490 Eastern Region (Adams, Asotin, Columbia, Ferry, Franklin, Garfield, Grant, Lincoln, Pend Oreille, Spokane, Stevens, Walla Walla, Whitman): (509) 329-3400 Northwest Region (King, Kitsap, Island, San Juan, Skagit, Snohomish, Whatcom): (425) 649-7000 Southwest Region (Clallam, Clark, Cowlitz, Grays Harbor, Jefferson, Lewis, Mason, Pacific, Pierce, Skamania, Thurston, Wahkiakum,): (360) 407-6300 2. Immediately begin the process to fully implement and maintain appropriate source control and/or treatment BMPs as soon as possible. Address the problems within 10 days of the date the discharge exceeded the benchmark. If installation of necessary treatment BMPs is not feasible within 10 days, Ecology may approve additional time when the Permittee requests an extension within the initial 10-day response period 3. Document BMP implementation and maintenance in the site log book. 4. Continue to sample discharges daily until one of the following is true: Turbidity is 25 NTU (or lower). Transparency is 33 cm (or greater). Compliance with the water quality limit for turbidity is achieved. o 1 - 5 NTU over background turbidity, if background is less than 50 NTU o 1% - 10% over background turbidity, if background is 50 NTU or greater The discharge stops or is eliminated. pH Sampling (4.2.2) pH monitoring is required for “Significant concrete work” (i.e. greater than 1000 cubic yards poured concrete or recycled concrete over the life of the project).The use of engineered soils (soil amendments including but not limited to Portland cement-treated base [CTB], cement kiln dust [CKD] or fly ash) also requires pH monitoring. For significant concrete work, pH sampling will start the first day concrete is poured and continue until it is cured, typically three (3) weeks after the last pour. For engineered soils and recycled concrete, pH sampling begins when engineered soils or recycled concrete are first exposed to precipitation and continues until the area is fully stabilized. If the measured pH is 8.5 or greater, the following measures will be taken: 1. Prevent high pH water from entering storm sewer systems or surface water. 2. Adjust or neutralize the high pH water to the range of 6.5 to 8.5 su using appropriate technology such as carbon dioxide (CO2) sparging (liquid or dry ice). 3. Written approval will be obtained from Ecology prior to the use of chemical treatment other than CO2 sparging or dry ice. Method for sampling pH: Table 8 – pH Sampling Method pH meter pH test kit Wide range pH indicator paper Reporting and Record Keeping (6.0) Record Keeping (6.1) Site Log Book (6.1.1) A site log book will be maintained for all on-site construction activities and will include: A record of the implementation of the SWPPP and other permit requirements Site inspections Sample logs Records Retention (6.1.2) Records will be retained during the life of the project and for a minimum of three (3) years following the termination of permit coverage in accordance with Special Condition S5.C of the CSWGP. Permit documentation to be retained on-site: CSWGP Permit Coverage Letter SWPPP Site Log Book Permit documentation will be provided within 14 days of receipt of a written request from Ecology. A copy of the SWPPP or access to the SWPPP will be provided to the public when requested in writing in accordance with Special Condition S5.G.2.b of the CSWGP. Updating the SWPPP (6.1.3) The SWPPP will be modified if: Found ineffective in eliminating or significantly minimizing pollutants in stormwater discharges from the site. There is a change in design, construction, operation, or maintenance at the construction site that has, or could have, a significant effect on the discharge of pollutants to waters of the State. The SWPPP will be modified within seven (7) days if inspection(s) or investigation(s) determine additional or modified BMPs are necessary for compliance. An updated timeline for BMP implementation will be prepared. Reporting (6.2) Discharge Monitoring Reports (6.2.1) Cumulative soil disturbance is one (1) acre or larger; therefore, Discharge Monitoring Reports (DMRs) will be submitted to Ecology monthly. If there was no discharge during a given monitoring period the DMR will be submitted as required, reporting “No Discharge”. The DMR due date is fifteen (15) days following the end of each calendar month. DMRs will be reported online through Ecology’s WQWebDMR System. https://www.ecology.wa.gov/Regulations-Permits/Guidance-technical-assistance/Water-quality- permits-guidance/WQWebPortal-guidance Notification of Noncompliance (6.2.2) If any of the terms and conditions of the permit is not met, and the resulting noncompliance may cause a threat to human health or the environment, the following actions will be taken: 1. Ecology will be notified within 24-hours of the failure to comply by calling the applicable Regional office ERTS phone number (Regional office numbers listed below). 2. Immediate action will be taken to prevent the discharge/pollution or otherwise stop or correct the noncompliance. If applicable, sampling and analysis of any noncompliance will be repeated immediately and the results submitted to Ecology within five (5) days of becoming aware of the violation. 3. A detailed written report describing the noncompliance will be submitted to Ecology within five (5) days, unless requested earlier by Ecology. Anytime turbidity sampling indicates turbidity is 250 NTUs or greater, or water transparency is 6 cm or less, the Ecology Regional office will be notified by phone within 24 hours of analysis as required by Special Condition S5.A of the CSWGP. Central Region at (509) 575-2490 for Benton, Chelan, Douglas, Kittitas, Klickitat, Okanogan, or Yakima County Eastern Region at (509) 329-3400 for Adams, Asotin, Columbia, Ferry, Franklin, Garfield, Grant, Lincoln, Pend Oreille, Spokane, Stevens, Walla Walla, or Whitman County Northwest Region at (425) 649-7000 for Island, King, Kitsap, San Juan, Skagit, Snohomish, or Whatcom County Southwest Region at (360) 407-6300 for Clallam, Clark, Cowlitz, Grays Harbor, Jefferson, Lewis, Mason, Pacific, Pierce, Skamania, Thurston, or Wahkiakum Include the following information: 1. Your name and / Phone number 2. Permit number 3. City / County of project 4. Sample results 5. Date / Time of call 6. Date / Time of sample 7. Project name In accordance with Special Condition S4.D.5.b of the CSWGP, the Ecology Regional office will be notified if chemical treatment other than CO2 sparging is planned for adjustment of high pH water. APPENDIX 5 2007 CREEK ROAD MIXED USE STORMWATER REPORT SOUND ENGINEERING, INC. civil engineers• land planners PRELIMINARY STORMWATER SITE PLAN FOR CREEK ROAD MIXED USE TACOMA, WASHINGTON SEPTEMBER 2007 PREPARED FOR: YELM CREEK BUILDINGS, LLC 240 STADIUM WAY SOUTH TACOMA, WA 98402 PREPARED BY: JAMEY BARR, E.I., PROJECT ENGINEER SOUND ENGINEERING, INC. 1102 COMMERCE S'PREET, SUITE 300 TACOMA, WA 98402 253) 573 -0040 i :UY 06 ,')) PROFCe 07118.10 DATED 11.07 PRELIMINARY STORMWATER SITE PLAN M81All CREEK ROAD MIXED USE YELM, WASHINGTON November 2007 Prepared For: Yelm Creek Buildings, LLC 240 Stadium Way South Tacoma, WA 98402 Prepared By: Jamey Barr, Project Engineer Approved By: Timothy D. Holderman, P.E., Principal REPORT #07118.10 EXPIRES: 1023/ This analysis is based on data and records either supplied to or obtained by Sound Engineering, Inc. These documents are referenced within the text of the analysis. This analysis has been prepared utilizing procedures and practices within the standard accepted practices of the industry. SOUND ENGINEERING, INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS t Page 1.0 Project Overview ........................................................................................ ............................... 1 1.1 Project Location and Minimum Requirements ....................................... ............................... i 1.2 Project Descript ion ................................................................................. ............................... 2 1 2.0 Existing Conditions Summary ............................................................... ............................... 3 3.0 Off -Site Analysis ........................................................................................ ............................... 4 4.0 Permanent Stormwater Control Plan .......................................................... ............................... 4 4.1 Pre- developed Site Hydrology ............................................................... ............................... 4 4.2 Developed Site Hydrology ..................................................................... ............................... 4 4.3 Performance Standards and Goals ........................................................ ................_.............. 6 4.4 Flow Control System ............................................................................. ............................... 6 4.5 Water Quality System ............................................................................ ............................... 7 4.6 Conveyance System Analysis and Design ............................................. ............................... 8 5.0 Discussion of Minimum Requirements ...................................................... ............................... 8 6.0 Operation and Maintenance Manual .......................................................... ............................... 9 7.0 Special Reports and Studies ....................................................................... ............................... 9 8.0 Bond Quantities Worksheet ....................................................................... ............................... 9 Appendix A General Exhibits A -1 Vicinity Map A -2 Assessors Map A -3 Soil Map A -4 Soils Description 1 Appendix B Geotechnical Report 1 Appendix C Water Quality Treatment C -1 Contech Stormwater Solutions stormfilter details Appendix D Basin and Infiltration Trench Calculations D -1 Basin Maps D -2 W WHM calculations i J 1.0 PROJECT OVERVIEW 1.1 Project Location and Minimum Requirements This report has been prepared as part of requirements for Site Plan Review for the Creek Road mixed use project, as submitted to the City of Yelm. The site Address is 10520 Creek Rd. SE, Yelm WA, 98567 Section 29 Township 17 Range 2E General site located is at the northeast comer of Creek Road, and Yelm Ave. (SR 507), the parcel numbers are PARCEL 'A'— 64303400400, and PARCEL 'B'— 64303400501. See associated topographic boundary survey as submitted with the plan set. Also see vicinity map provided within Appendix `A'. All storm drainage requirements have been designed according to the 2005 Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington. Stormwater runoff from the developed site will be collected and conveyed via tighlined systems to one of four infiltration trench beds. Prior to release into the trenches, pollution generating surface runoff is designed to be conveyed through the required "Conteeh" Stormwater Solutions stoanfilter vaults. Minimum requirements as listed in Volume l of the 2005 Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington are: 1. Preparation of Stormwater Site Plans 2. Construction Stormwater Pollution Prevention (SWPPP) t 1 1 1 1 1 1 3. Source Control of Pollution 4. Preservation of Natural Drainage Systems and Outfalls 5. On -site Stormwater Management 6. Runoff Treatment 7. Flow Control 8. Wetlands Protection 9. Basin/Watershed Planning 10. Operation and Maintenance 1.2 Project Description The proposal is to construct a 164 -unit multi - family residential and two commercial /retail strip buildings totaling 16,740 square feet. The total site area is approximately 11.06 acres. The development will include stormwater facilities, utilities, public and private roadways, parking lots and open space. In addition, a commercial development of three buildings totaling approximately 28,800 square feet and approximately 6.02 acres on the tax parcels known as 64303400501 and 64303400502 will be incorporated in the design of the aforementioned development. The proposed storm drain systems onsite have been broken into 4 sub basins which will collect and convey all pollution generating stomr water runoff from the paved areas to a 2 stomrfilter manhole or vault by Contech Stormwater Solutions, for water quality treatment, then to the associated infiltration bed. Runoff from nonpollution generating surfaces will be collected and conveyed directly to associated infiltration bed. Roof runoff from several units to the east side of the site will be conveyed directly to wetland buffer which is to remain undisturbed, via dispersal trenches. Runoff from the existing adjacent site is designed to be treated via a bioswale then released into the existing retention facility. Minor disturbance to the existing bioswale is required in order to construct the adjacent site parking areas, it is to be slightly regraded and replanted in place. 2.0 EXISTING CONDITIONS SUMMARY The project parcels are bordered to the west by Creek Road and to the south by Yelm Ave SR 507). An existing commercial building with associated parking areas, and runoff treatment and infiltration facilities exists onsite to the south. To the north an existing lumber yard, with associated access and parking exists. The eastern side of the site development area abuts Yelm Creek. All construction is proposed outside of the buffer zone for the creek. The site is predominantly covered by mid sized grass and vegetation historically used as agricultural pasture. Runoff sheet flows naturally at a slight slope of approximately 1% from the west to the east. A couple existing residences exist onsite which are to be demolished. A Geotechnical study was performed by GeoResources, see Appendix B'. 3 Soils onsite are mapped as Spanaway gravelly sandy loam (I10) and Spanaway stony sandy loam (l 12) by NCRS — SCS (Thurston County Soil Conservation Survey). 3.0 OFF -SITE ANALYSIS Runoff from the site sheet flows to the east to the Yelm Creek, where it then flows to the south within the creek. Due to highly permeable soils found onsite it is likely that much of the existing runoff also infiltrates and is conveyed via subsurface flows. 4.0 PERMANENT STORMWATER CONTROL PLAN 4.1 Pre - developed Site Hydrology A roadway for access to the existing commercial building and associated parking exist on the site to the south. A bioswale has been implemented to treat runoff from the existing road and parking areas, and then routed to an existing infiltration pond to the south east of the site. Runoff from the existing building is designed to be routed directly to drywells adjacent to the building. 4.2 Developed Site Hydrology The developed site is broken into four basins: The first basin (Basin 1) is located to the northwest of the site, adjacent to Creek Road. Stormwater runoff generated by roadway, sidewalk and parking areas will be collected and conveyed to a 72" Contech Stormwater Solutions Stormfilter manhole housing 5 cartridges for water quality treatment. Flow is then conveyed to infiltration trench bed A' which consists of 2, 125' long x 6' wide trenches hydraulically connected. See Appendix `D' for basin exhibits, calculations, and details. 4 The second basin (Basin 2) encompasses a majority of the north parcel directly to the east of Basin 1 and adjacent to Yelm Creek. Stormwater runoff generated by roadway, 1 sidewalk and parking areas will be collected and conveyed to one of the two 6'x12' Stormfilter vaults housing 16 total cartridges for water quality treatment. Flow is then conveyed to infiltration trench bed `B' which consists of 5, 150' long x 8' wide trenches hydraulically connected. See Appendix `D' for Basin exhibits, calculations, and details. The third Basin (Basin 3) is located directly to the south of Basin 2, and adjacent to Yetm Creek. Stormwater runoff generated by roadway, sidewalk and parking areas will be collected and conveyed to a Contech Stormwater Solutions 72" Stormfitter manhole housing 5 cartridges for water quality treatment. Flow is then conveyed to infiltration trench bed `C' which consists of 3, 125' tong x 6' wide trenches hydraulically connected. See Appendix `D' for basin exhibits, calculations, and details. The fourth basin (Basin 4) is located to the south and west of the existing access road constructed through the site, 160'" Avenue SE. Stormwater runoff generated by roadway, 1 sidewalk and parking areas will be collected and conveyed to a Contech Stormwater Solutions 72" Stormfitter manhole housing 4 cartridges for water quality treatment. Is then conveyed to infiltration trench bed `d' which consists of 1, 125' long x 6' wide trench. See Appendix `D' for basin exhibits, calculations, and details. Additional roof runoff from the eastern most apartments, #5 & 6, and the apartment office building have been designed to disperse runoff to their natural discharge location via appropriately sized dispersal trenches located along the wetland boundary. Per Vol. III sec. 3.1.2 of the 2005 D.O.E. Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington. i 5 SL 4.3 Performance Standards and Goals Infiltration trench bed facilities and dispersion trenches for roof drainage will be implemented in accordance with minimum requirement #5 On -site Stormwater Management Vol. I sec. 2.5.5 of the 2005 D.O.E. Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington. Contech Stormwater Solutions Stormfilter facilities will be implemented in accordance with minimum requirement #6, Runoff Treatment Vol. 1 sec 2.5.6 of the above referenced manual. This satisfies the required `Basic treatment" facilities per Vol. 1 sec. 4.2. 4.4 Flow Control System Storm runoff generated by proposed impervious surfaces onsite is designed to be infiltrated within the previously discussed infiltration trench beds. Doing so satisfies on- site Stormwater Management requirements for flow control. Several test pits were dug to accurately analyze the groundwater elevations throughout the site. Careful consideration and design of the infiltration facilities was done in order to maintain the minimum 5' separation from the bottom of the trenches to the seasonal high water mark. See Appendix `B' for Geotechnical analysis of test pit findings, and refer to preliminary grading and drainage plans for trench elevations. 6 The infiltration beds were sized using the Western Washington Hydrology Model Version 3 (WWHM3), see Appendix 'E'. The designed flow rate of 60 in /hr was provided by GeoResources, see Appendix 'B'. The long term infiltration rate used to size the trenches was achieved by applying a safety factor of 5 to the actual rate. Per Table 3.9 Vol. III p. 3 -80 of the 2005 D.O.E Stormwater Management Manual jar Western Washington. Long term rate = 60 in/hr (1/5.5) = 10.9 in/hr Due to high permeability of the existing soils, the infiltration trenches are designed for flow control only, see the water quality system section for treatment facility design. 4.5 Water Quality System Contech Stormwater Solutions stormfilter structures were chosen to treat the storm water runoff from the traveled area (travelways, puking stalls, sidewalks) of the developed site. Each of the infiltration trenches is preceded by a stormfilter structure for the pollution generating surface runoff. Storm filter cartridge counts were calculated using W WHM3 to generate the target water quality 15 minute flow rate, then by applying the equation: Treatment flow)(449gpm/cfs / 15 gpm/cart.) _ # cartridges The results are as follows: Basin 1: Treatment flow= 0.17 cfs Number of Required Cartridges = 5 Cartridges Size of Stormfilter Vault =72" stormfilter manhole 7 Basin 2: Treatment flow= 0.53 cfs Number of Required Cartridges = 16 Cartridges (total) Size of Stormfilter Vault = (2) 6' x 12' Precast Stormfilter Basin 3: Treatment Flow= 0.19 cfs Number of Required Cartridges = 6 Cartridges Size of Stormfilter Vault= 72" stormfilter manhole Basin 4: Treatment flow= 0.08 cfs Number of Required Cartridges = 3 Cartridges Size of Stormfilter Vault = 48" stormfilter manhole See Appendix 'D' for a more complete breakdown of calculations) Runoff collected from roofs is proposed to bypass the water quality system and be routed directly to the infiltration trench beds. 4.6 Conveyance System Analysis and Design Conveyance calculations to be submitted with final Stormwater Site Plan. 5.0 DISCUSSION OF MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS The Minimum Requirements have been addressed as discussed below. 1. Preparation of Stormwater Site Plans: Included herein. 2. Construction Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP): To be submitted with construction document plans. 3. Source Control of Pollution: To be submitted with construction document plans. S4 4. Preservation of Natural Drainage Systems and Outfalls: The project does not abut a natural drainage system or outfall, flow control is designed as infiltration. 5. On -Site Stormwater Management: Onsite infiltration trenches have been sized in accordance with the 2005 Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington. 6. Runoff Treatment: Stormfiher vaults and manholes will be provided 7. Flow Control: Runoff is designed to infiltrate onsite. 8. Wetlands Protection: All development is outside the 50 buffer zone of the existing wedand 9. Basin/Watershed Planning: NA 10. Operation and Maintenance: To be submitted with final Stormwater Site Plan. 6.0 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL To be submitted with final Stormwater Site Plan, 7.0 SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES To be submitted with final Stormwater Site Plan. 8.0 BOND QUANTITIES WORKSHEET To be submitted with final Stormwater Site Plan. SOUND ENGINEERING, INC. Jamey Barr Project Engineer APPENDIX A General Exhibits I J_r t mx Commarm St Salta xl Creek Road Development XGIN-ERING OUlYD oma. WA 9 0 02 P eas: 12031 sn -1040 Inc. Fax: (25315734142 Vicinity Map a,,aaa.aEaa uao wxxEAa so„ne soa,ben¢i0ocom u N h h 1 I 1 1I 9 1 1 l RAILWAY ry'r qua' P' R -30 Ja tl r aw4 „y gfJV v I tVl I +, c11 BOTH 7 100 i 11 rOFif 4. g- r} I Ry a f' 19 1 F ° NE. 1310 5T.- - e 103HO sT. CC 1 29.67 r0 2jF-' I d it.1I1lR. ICLIER5 I ar I I PRA es HT5, m. j C Slie I 0) SF. I P IIP. fY la I 507 s atexLAtir, sT. I IMP 29.s9 MP29.97 _ Map by RoadRunner Maps 1995 AI 1102 Comm¢« st.. sae aao Creek Road Dcvelo mentTamma. 73 seaoz p eas¢salsnaoao GIO, IND NEERING, IrTC. sa•' (xsa)snauz crvi ExcmEEws aao..w.Eas .r000ao ° :ooaae p cCOm Assessors Map u N nnv ugcomarigeodam org r1 L F4 3 HE 103RO AVE 0 p 4P. rq ` 9 C fOSRO AVE SE 9tC ptF A, p sGC ty Trl p qty x co N W SEs4 A W V p SQJ Z f 9pp 16, Nm 9x r 106TH AVE SE W9 N T STATE NYIT 5015EISR WT Z,. UWITR CT SE FO 5 y 4o W tittW 90AF z p m1 n IiJ tt 0 11 19(1 nnv ugcomarigeodam org r1 L 1 °z COMMx L,SUse oz Creek Road Development NGINEERING, OUND ass: :v nanaaa Inc. rzv snuuz as axo cuxxEas .wcnr soc eenanccom Soil Map t N Not to Seale hnp://websoiIsurvey.iircs.usda.gov/app/WebSoiISurvey.aspx. Fl. yy „92 CMMe= St. suite 200 0uND soma, wn seaa: P YT r eus: (253) 573-094040 L/ NG Creek Road Development INEERINC Ina ra= usa)sranu2 USDA Soil Conservation Service Soil Description cisi. s.cwuas urvvauxr+eas svva soevaen9 namu, III. Spanaway gravelly sandy loam, 3 to 15 percent slope., continued. This soil is suited to year -round logging. Unsurfaced roads and skid trails are slippery when wet. Logging roads require suitable surfacing material for year -round use. Rounded pebbles and cobbles for road construction are readily available on this unit. Disturbance of the protective layer of duff can be minimized by the careful use of wheeled and tracked equipment. Seedling establishment and seedling mortality are the main concerns in the production of timber. Reforestation can be accomplished by planting Douglas -fir seedlings. If the stand includes seed trees, natural reforestation of cutover areas by Oregon white oak and lodgepole pine occurs infrequently, Droughtiness in the surface layer re- duces the seedling survival rate. When openings are made in the canopy, invading brushy plants can delay the establishment of planted Douglas -fir seedlings. Common forest understory plants are cascade Oregon - grape, salal, western brackenfern, western swordfem, In- dian plum, and Scotch - broom. This map unit is in capability subclass Ns Ad nw com T. s., sane w3 OUND ammawn3e 0 Creek Road Development J j' em: (2sa)M3 NGINEERING, Inc. Far: 1253) srwuz EEws OPUNNEas USDA Soil Conservation Service Soil Description unagsaunee,pmccom 112- Spanaway stony sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes. This very deep, somewhat excessively drained soil is on terraces. It is formed in glacial outwash and volcanic ash. The native vegetation is mainly grasses, fems, and a few conifers. Elevation is 200 to 400 feet. The average annual pre- cipitation is 40 to 50 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 51 degrees F, and the average frost -free period is 150 to 200 days. Typically, the surface layer is black stony sandy loam about 16 inches thick. The subsoil is very dark brown gravelly sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The substratum to a depth of 60 inches or more is grayish brown extremely gravelly sand. Included in this unit are small areas of Aldersood soils on till plains, Baldhill soils on terminal moraines, and Event, Indianola, and Nisqually soils on terraces. Also included are small areas of Spanaway soils that have a gravelly sandy loam surface layer and small areas of Spanaway stony sandy loam that have slopes of 3 to 15 percent. Included areas make up about 15 percent ofthe total acreage. Permeability is moderately rapid in the subsoil of the Spanaway soil and very rapid in the substratum. Available water capacity is low. Effective rooting depth is 60 inches or more. Runoff is slow, and the hazard of water erosion is slight. This unit is used mainly for hayland, pasture or homesites. The main limitations affecting hay and pasture are the low available water capacity and the stones on the surface. Proper grazing practices, weed control, and fertilizer are needed to ensure maximum quality of forage. Rotation grazing helps to maintain the quality of the forage. Because of the sur- face stones, spreading animal manure, mowing, and seeding are difficult. In summer, irrigation is needed for maximum production of most forage crops. Sprinkler irrigation is the best method of applying water. The amount of water ap- plied should be sufficient to wet the root zone but small enough to minimize the leaching of plant nutrients. This unit is well suited to homesites. Pebbles, cobbles, and stones should be removed, particularly in areas used for lawns. In summer, irrigation is needed for lawn grasses, shrubs, vines, shade trees, and ornamental trees. Mulch, fertil- izer, and irrigation are needed to establish lawn grasses and other small- seeded plants. Cutbanks are not stable and are subject to sloughing. The main limitation affecting septic tank absorption fields is a poor filtering capacity in the substratum. If the density of housing is moderate or high, community sewage systems are needed to prevent the contamination of water supplies caused by seepage from onsite sewage disposal systems. This map unity is in capability subclass IVs. A 4-111 APPENDIX B Geotechnical Report L v7lt 5. GeoResources, LLC Ph, 255. 896 -1011 5007 Pacific Hwy. E., Ste, 20 Px. 253. 896 -2633 Fife, Washington 90424 -2648 Sound Engineering, Inc. 1102 Commerce Street, Ste. 300 Tacoma, WA 98402 Mr. Jeremy Haug August 29, 2007 Preliminary Geotechnical Report Creek Road Residential Development NE Creek Road SE Yelm, Washington JobNo:Avila.CreekRd. RG INTRODUCTION This preliminary report presents the results of our geotechnical engineering and hydrogeologic services for the proposed Creek Road Residential site to be constructed east of NE Creek Road and north of SR 507 in Yelm, Washington. The location of the site is illustrated on the Vicinity Map, Figure 1. Our understanding of the project is based on our discussions with you, our review of the documents provided and our experience in the site area. We understand that the site will be developed as a multi - family development with access from both Creek Road and SR 507. The site development will include typical roadways, parking areas, and utilities. We further understand that stormwater infiltration systems are proposed for the site. The exact number and locations of the stormwater systems have not been determined at this time. This report provides preliminary geotechnical engineering recommendations and design criteria, and preliminary storm water infiltration rates for the site. A site plan was not available at the time of our report. We have included a general site layout as Figure 2. Our services were provided at your request. The purpose of our services is to evaluate the subsurface conditions at the site to develop geotechnical recommendations and design criteria for the proposed site development, and to determine a preliminary design infiltration rate for on -site stormwater infiltration. Specifically, our scope of services includes the following: 1. Review the available geologic, hydrogeologic and geotechnical data for the site area. 2. Explore the shallow subsurface conditions at the site by monitoring the completion of a series of trackhoe test pits at the site. 3. Collect select soils samples from the explorations, several of which will be submitted for laboratory testing. 4. Address the appropriate geotechnical regulatory requirements for the proposed site development, per any Pierce County requirements. S. Provide geotechnical recommendations for site grading including site preparation, subgrade preparation, fill placement criteria, suitability of on -site soils for use as structural fill, temporary and permanent cut and fill slopes, and drainage and erosion control measures. bi nr..T I 0 1007 Avila - creek Ri August 29, 2007 Page 2 S. Provide recommendations and design criteria for conventional foundation and floor slab support, including allowable bearing capacity, subgrade modulus, lateral resistance values and estimates of settlement. Specific criteria can be provided based on your building design loads, if provided. 7. Provide recommendations and design criteria for the design of conventional subgrade /retaining walls, including backfill and drainage requirements, lateral design loads, and lateral resistance values. S. Provide recommendations for pavement subgrade preparation. 9. Provide our opinion with regard to the feasibility of on -site stormwater infiltration /dispersal, and if appropriate provide individual infiltration rates for each system. 10. Provide appropriate IBC seismic design parameters for the proposed residential structures. SITE CONDITIONS Surface Conditions The project site is located in the central portion of the Yelm glacial oulwash plain. The site is currently developed with a single family residence and trailer in the west, commercial buildings in the southeast with the remaining portions as pasture land. A BPA transmission line traverses the east portion of the site. The area is bounded by existing commercial and residential development and vacant lots. The site has been historically used as agricultural pasture. The southeast portion of the site was recently developed as a commercial building with a infiltration pond to the north. The storm water facilities are approximately 4 to 5 feet below grade. A paved roadway traverses the south portion of the site, related to several commercial properties. Several stockpiles of waste materials are located in the south portion of the site, likely related to previous construction activities. The ground surface at the site is generally flat. We observed a broad drainage swale with localized surface water in the east portion of the site at the time of our reconnaissance. The swale is identified as Yelm Creek which flows to the south. We understand that a wetland area has been mapped adjacent to the creek. The site is vegetated with pasture grass with scattered brush and isolated evergreen trees. The northwest portion of the site has a cluster of trees. A larger number of trees also occurs along the east drainage swale area. Geologic Conditions The site is situated in the central portion of the Yelm glacial oulwash plain. The existing topography, as well as the surficial and shallow subsurface soils in the area, are the result of the most recent Vashon stade of the Fraser glaciation that occurred between about 12,000 and 15,000 years ago, and weathering and erosion that has occurred since that time. A description of the surficial soils is included in the "Site Soils" section of this report. In general the site is underlain by Vashon glacial recessional outwash. The recessional outwash material consists of sandy gravel with cobbles and occasional boulders, and minor silt. The oulwash material is in a loose to medium dense condition near the surface (0.5 feet to approximately 2 feet) and becomes medium dense to dense below that depth. Based on our experience in the area, we expect that the site area is underlain by glacial till at depth, likely several 10s of feet. 61 Avila — Creek Road August 29, 2007 Page 3 Site Solis The NCRS - SCS (Thurston County Soil Conservation Survey) has mapped the soils in the site area as Spanaway gravelly sandy loam (110) and Spanaway stony sandy loam (112). Both these soils are described as having a rapid permeability with a 1 "slight' erosion hazard. An isolated area of McKenna gravelly silt (65) is mapped in the Yelm Creek area. The McKenna soils have little or no erosion hazard. A copy of the SCS map is included as Figure 3. We observed no activeorosion in the site area during our reconnaissance. Based on our observations, the site soils appear to have little or no susceptibility to erosion, particularly where vegetation is established. Subsurface Conditions The subsurface conditions in the site area were evaluated by reviewing the geologic maps and and monitoring the excavation of test pits at random locations across the site. In general, recessional outwash was encountered to the full depth explored in the ten test pit explorations that extended up to 14.0 feet. The outwash material consisted of sandy gravel with cobbles and occasional boulders. The soil classification method used is included as Figure 4. Copies of the test pit logs area are included Figure I 5. Based on our site observations and experience, the soils at the site are generally consistent. A grain size test were performed on a soil sample collected at the likely location and depth of an infiltration system. The grain size tests indicate the soils are poorly graded gravelly sand (SP) with cobbles and boulders. A copy of the grain size test is included in Appendix A. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS GENERAL Based on our site observations, explorations and laboratory test results, we conclude that the site is suitable for the proposed high density residential development. It is also our opinion that the native site soils are suitable for the infiltration of stormwater, provided additional explorations are completed in the proposed infiltration areas, and the infiltration rates provided herein are confirmed. The Type A soils encountered at the site will allow infiltration of stormwater from both the paved areas and the roof areas of the structures. Based on the soils encountered in the subsurface explorations at the site and our understanding of the proposed site development, conventional earthwork and foundation support is feasible for the project. Pertinent conclusions and preliminary geotechnical recommendations regarding the design and construction of the proposed residential development are presented below. Landslide Hazards No slopes over 15 percent occur at the site. No evidence of soil movement was observed at the site. Seismic Hazards According to the Seismic Zone Map of the United States contained in Figure 16 -2 of the 1997 UBC (Uniform Building Code) and IBC (International Building Code), the project site is located within Seismic Risk Zone 3. Based on the subsurface conditions observed at the site, we interpret the structural site conditions to corresponds with a seismic Soil Profile type So, (Site Class "D ") as defined by Table 16 -J (UBC) and Table 1615.1.1 in the 2003 IBC documents, respectively. These conditions were assumed to 7J 1 Avila - Creek Road 1 August 29, 2007 Page d be representative for the conditions beyond the depths explored. Structures located at the site that are constructed in accordance with the appropriate seismic criteria will have the same risk as other designed structures in the Puget Sound area. 1 Erosion Hazards Erosion hazard areas are defined by the City of Yelm as those areas defined by the USDA Soil Conservation Service (SCS) soil survey maps as having a "slight to moderate" erosion hazard. The subject property is located in an area mapped by the SCS as Spanaway stoney and gravelly sandy loam (110 and 112). It is our opinion that any potential erosion hazard of the site soils during site development is not a limiting factor for the proposed development. Temporary and permanent erosion control measures should be installed and maintained during construction or as soon as practical thereafter to limit the influx of additional water to exposed or disturbed areas. Erosion control measures may include, but should not be limited to, berms and swales with check dams to direct surface water runoff, ground cover /protection in exposed areas and silt fences where appropriate. Graded areas should be shaped to avoid concentrations of runoff onto cut or fill slopes, natural slopes or other erosion - sensitive areas. Temporary ground cover /protection such as jute matting, excelsior matting, wood chips or clear plastic sheeting may be used until the permanent erosion protection is established. EARTHWORK The following section of this report addresses our general conclusions and recommendations regarding site preparation, structural fill, and the re -sue of onsite soils. Site Preparation Areas to be graded should be cleared of deleterious matter including any existing structures, foundations, abandoned utility lines, debris and vegetation. The portions of the site still covered with vegetation should be stripped of any organic -laden soils. We anticipate stripping depths to be on the order of 2 to 6 inches, although localized areas of deeper organics may occur in areas of heavy organics or low lying areas. The stripped topsoil may be stockpiled and later used for erosion control and landscaping /revegetation. The areas of stockpiled material on the south portion of the site should be considered unsuitable. Materials that cannot be used for landscaping or erosion control should be removed from the project site. Where placement of fill material is required, the stripped /exposed subgrade areas should be compacted to a firm and unyielding surface prior to placement of any fill. We recommend that trees be removed by overturning in fill areas so that a majority of the roots are removed. Excavations for tree stump removal should be backfilled with structural fill compacted to the densities described in the Structural Fill section of this report. We recommend that a member of our staff evaluate the exposed subgrade conditions after removal of vegetation and topsoil stripping is completed and prior to placement of structural fill. The exposed subgrade soil should be proofrolled with heavy rubber -tired equipment during dry weather or probed with a 1/2- inch - diameter steel rod during wet weather conditions. Any soft, loose or otherwise unsuitable areas delineated during proofrolling or probing should be recompacted, if practical, or over - excavated and replaced with structural fill, based on the recommendations of our site representative. b Avila - Creek Road August 29, 2007 Page 5 Structural Fill All material placed as fill associated with mass grading or as utility trench backfill should be placed as structural fill. The structural fill should be placed in horizontal lifts of appropriate thickness to allow adequate and uniform compaction of each lift. Fill should be compacted to at least 95 percent of MDD (maximum dry density as determined in, accordance with ASTM D- 1557). The appropriate lift thickness will depend on the fill characteristics and compaction equipment used. We recommend that the appropriate lift thickness be evaluated by our field representative during construction. We recommend that our representative be present during site grading activities to observe the work and perform field density tests. The suitability of material for use as structural fill will depend on the gradation and moisture content of the soil. As the amount of fines (material passing US No. 200 sieve) increases, soil becomes increasingly sensitive to small changes in moisture content and adequate compaction becomes more difficult to achieve. During wet weather, we recommend use of well - graded sand and gravel with less than 5 percent (by weight) passing the US No. 200 sieve based on that fraction passing the 3/4 -inch sieve. If prolonged dry weather prevails during the earthwork and foundation installation phase of construction, higher fines content (up to 10 to 12 percent) will be acceptable. Material placed for structural fill should be free of debris, organic matter, trash and cobbles greater than 6- inches in diameter. The moisture content of the fill material should be adjusted as necessary for proper compaction. Suitability of On -Site Materials as Fill During dry weather construction, any nonorganic on -site soil may be considered for use as structural fill; provided it meets the criteria described above in the structural fill section and can be compacted as recommended. If the material is over - optimum moisture content when excavated, it will be necessary to aerate or dry the soil prior to placement as structural fill. We generally did not observe the site soils to be excessively moist at the time of our subsurface exploration program. However, laboratory test results indicated that many of our samples had moisture contents above optimum moisture. The soils at the site generally consist of a fine to coarse sand with gravel, cobbles and boulders. These soils are generally comparable to "common borrow' material and will be suitable for use as structural fill provided the moisture content is maintained within 2 percent of optimum moisture. However, the outwash does appear to have a significant amount of cobbles and boulders, which may require removal in the upper two feet of fill. Care should be taken when placing and compacting granular material over 3 inches in size near utility lines. Fill material within 2 feet of the foundation, slab or roadway subgrades should contain no material greater than 6 inches in size. This will result in localize pressure points and potential cracks in the concrete. All fill material in building and driveway areas should be placed as described in the "Structural Fill" section of this report and compacted to at least 95 percent of the MDD. If fill material is imported to the site for wet weather construction, we recommend that it be clean sand and gravel mixture, such as high quality pit run with less than 5 percent fines, or crushed rock. Cut and Fill Slopes. Pj C 1 Avila — Creek Road August 29, 2007 Page 5 All job site safety issues and precautions are the responsibility of the contractor providing services /work. The following cut/fill slope guidelines are provided for planning purposes only. Temporary cut slopes will likely be necessary during grading operations or utility installation. As a general guide, temporary slopes of 1.51-1:1 V (Horizontal:Vertical) or flatter may be used for temporary cuts in the upper 3 to 4 feet of the soils that are weathered to a loose /medium dense condition. Where ground water seepage is encountered, flatter temporary slopes may be required. These guidelines assume that all surface loads are kept at a minimum distance of at least one half the depth of the cut away from the top of the slope and that significant seepage is not present on the slope face. Flatter cut slopes will be necessary where significant raveling or seepage occurs. We recommend a maximum slope of 2H:1 V for permanent cut and fill slopes in areas of medium dense sand and gravel. Where 2H:1 V slopes are not feasible in these soils, retaining structures should be considered. Where retaining structures are greater than 4 -feet in height (bottom of footing to top of structure) or have slopes of greater than 15 percent above them, they should be engineered. It should be recognized that slopes of this nature do ravel and require occasional maintenance. Where raveling or maintenance is unacceptable, we recommend that flatter slopes or retaining systems be considered. Foundation Support Based on the encountered subsurface soil conditions encountered across the site, we recommend that spread footings for the new residences be founded on medium dense native outwash soils or on structural fill that extends to suitable native soils. The soil at the base of the excavations should be disturbed as little as possible. All loose, soft or unsuitable material should be removed or recompacted, as appropriate. A representative from our firm should observe the foundation excavations to determine if suitable bearing surfaces have been prepared, particularly in the areas where the foundation will be situated in fill material. We recommend a minimum width of 2 feet for isolated footings and at least 16 inches for continuous wall footings for structures of two stories or less. Where taller structures are considered, site specific recommendations for the proposed loads can be developed. All footing elements should be embedded at least 18 inches below grade for frost protection. We recommend a minimum width of 2 feet for isolated footings and at least 16 inches for continuous wall footings. Footings founded as described above can be designed using an allowable soil bearing capacity of 2,500 psf (pounds per square foot) for combined dead and long -term live loads. The weight of the footing and any overlying backfill may be neglected. The allowable bearing value may be increased by one -third for transient loads such as those induced by seismic events or wind loads. Lateral loads may be resisted by friction on the base of footings and floor slabs and as passive pressure on the sides of footings. We recommend that an allowable coefficient of friction of 0.35 be used to calculate friction between the concrete and the underlying soil. Passive pressure may be determined using an allowable equivalent fluid density of 300 pcf (pounds per cubic foot). Factors of safety have been applied to these values. We estimate that settlements of footings designed and constructed as recommended will be less than 1 inch, for the anticipated load conditions, with differential settlements between comparably loaded footings of 1/2 inch or less. Most of the settlements should occur essentially as loads are being applied. However, bic, Avila — Creek Roatl August 29, 2007 Page 7 disturbance of the foundation subgrade during construction could result in larger settlements than predicted. Floor Slab Support Slabs -on- grade, if constructed, should be supported on the medium dense native outwash soils or on structural fill prepared as described above. We recommend that floor slabs be directly underlain by a capillary break material with minimum 6 -inch thickness of coarse sand, pea gravel, or gravel containing less than 3 percent fines. The drainage material should be placed in one lift and compacted to an unyielding condition. A synthetic vapor barrier is recommended to control moisture migration through the slabs. This is of particular importance where the foundation elements are underlain by the silty till or lake sediments, or where moisture migration through the slab is an issue, such as where adhesives are used to anchor carpet or tile to the slab. A thin layer of sand may be placed over the vapor barrier and immediately below the slab to protect the liner during steel and /or concrete placement. A subgrade modulus of 400 kcf (kips per cubic foot) may be used for floor slab design. We estimate that settlement of the floor slabs designed and constructed as recommended, will be 1/2 inch or less over a span of 50 feet. Pavement and Driveway Subgrade We understand that asphalt pavements will likely be used for the driveways and parking areas. All structural fill should be compacted according to our recommendations given in the "Structural Fill" section. Specifically, the upper 2 feet of soils underlying pavement section should be compacted to at least 95 percent of ASTM: 0 -1557, and all soils below 2 feet should be compacted to at least 90 percent. The subgrade areas should be proof- rolled with a loaded dump truck or heavy compactor to verify that a firm and unyielding surface has been achieved. Any areas where this proof - rolling operation reveals soft, organic, or pumping soils at or closely beneath the pavement subgrade should be overexcavated to a maximum depth of 8 inches and replaced with a suitable structural fill material. Stormwater Infiltration Rates Based on the soils encountered in our preliminary explorations and the results of the grain size tests, we conclude that the infiltration of storm water is feasible at the site. The thick underlying deposits of recessional outwash soils have adequate permeability and storage capacity to infiltrate storm water from the site, provided adequate design, construction and maintenance practices are used. Preliminary storm water infiltration rates for the site soils were determined in accordance with the Yelm/Thurston County Stormwater Manual guidelines, Table 1. Grain size distribution tests were performed on select soil samples collected from the test pits. The results of the grain size test are included in Appendix A. Based on the soils observed in the test pits and the laboratory test results, it is our opinion that a design infiltration rate of 60 inches per hour may be used for the infiltration system if located in the shallow soils, less and 12 feet below the existing site grades. An appropriate factor of safety should be applied to this value. Once the locations of the infiltration systems are determined, additional explorations will be required to verify the soils and the depths. Suspended solids could eventually clog the soil and reduce the infiltration rate for retention ponds or trenches. Because of the potential for clogging, we recommend that an appropriate factor of safety be utilized in the design. To reduce potential clogging of the infiltration systems, the 0 Avila - Creek Road August 29. 2007 Page 8 infiltration ponds or galleries should not be connected to the stormwater runoff system until after construction is complete and the site areas are landscaped and paved. Temporary systems may be utilized through construction, or the pond /trench bottom left a minimum of 9 -foot high during construction and later excavated to the design grade. Periodic sweeping of the paved areas will help extend the life of the infiltration system. LIMITATIONS We have prepared this report for Mr. Mike Avila and the project consultants for use in design and construction of the various components of this project. The data and report can be utilized for bidding or estimating purposes, but our report, conclusions and recommendations should not be construed as a warranty of the subsurface conditions, as they may vary both vertically and laterally. If there are changes in the locations or assumptions stated for this project, the conclusions and recommendations presented may not be fully applicable. If design changes are made, we should review the proposed changes to verify the applicability of our conclusions and recommendations. Additional explorations will be required in the stormwater infiltration areas. Variations in subsurface conditions are possible between the explorations and may also occur with time. Sufficient monitoring, testing and consultation should be provided by our firm during construction to confirm that the conditions encountered are consistent with those.indicated by the explorations, to provide recommendations for design changes should the conditions revealed during the work differ from those antici- pated, and to evaluate whether earthwork and foundation installation activities comply with contract plans and specifications. Within the limitations of scope, schedule and budget, our services have been executed in accordance with generally accepted practices in this area at the time this report was prepared. No other conditions, expressed or implied, should be understood. We appreciate the opportunity to be of service to you on this project. Please call if you have any questions regarding this submittal, or if we can provide additional services. Yours very truly, GeoResources, Li SPB: GC: bite Deco Avila,Creek$CPRG 131/0Attachments: Figure Figure 2 Site Plan Figure 3 NRCS SCS Map Figure 4 Sail Classification System Figure 5 Test Pit Logs Appendix A - Grain Size Analysis J 6 P$4i i5 0 ri w i r n 4"" Ya_Im J J7 KI w 1 W A S H: I N G i1dLi'•+'1pti tp'A.i ,.,£: SE Crl rt.. V 23ri rv.n ar a m XtwF[ " "' 1: _ _ . dry Approximate Site Location 1 IS Not to Scale GeoResources, LLC Site Vicinity Map5007PacificHighwayEast, Suite 20 NE Creek RoadFife, Washington 98424 Phone: 253 - 896 -1011 Yelm, Washington Fax: 253 - 896 -2633 File: Avlla.CreekRd September 2007 Flgure 1 P$4i STn,ERQfI w GeoResources, LLC 20 to 39 PERCENT SLOPE AREA APPROXIMATE LOCATION TP -1 40 PERCENT OR GREATER SLOPE AREA 5007 Pacific Highway East, Suite 20 OF TEST PIT Fife, Washington 98424 Scale: 1 100' Ph: 253-896-1011 Fax: 253-896-2633 FIGURE 2Q- Site Plan Project : Creek Road Residential Development Location : Yelm, Washington Client : Mike Avila Date : October 2007 Job #: Avila.CreakRd.SP X10 fAds4la1Pa0St SAP .yAP' -..'.. aa:r cn 1 isy fS " tai O im7400204 w 944., 344, J Y w+- V, t71P7 /0PM'1 1V M14CJ1. q A' TP 7 TP-6 TP -5 t agiyr' 1 0i'} , '4 r p 64.9P3GW4B. Ji•y' 0P7000002P0 09m 002000BW00 i ( i i l .... Ir' TP -4 y TP -9 ;.. TP -10 0 P.$7mA40900 f TP -3 f 941e7466594 04M4900% TP -2 04100fl' 22734140201227 049paA0PSP.7 j , 166TN AVE SE I 22730140200. 0 `7 P4mNPPSOP 0430240M S" s +AL. f &444 E PAm7440a42 x i r STATE HWV 007 SFJS@ 507 77720140408 l f04m3=701 1 04203200705 u ® \ P47P9200704 , . 9436320943632007007OTi00 1 P J:0'Y'Mi(iflDEl 043N90H00 t. . ip4. 1 i enw37eo20o ',+ op r a 4209200m0'w' n ' % k'k77Y y APPROXIMATE LOCATION OF TEST PIT TP -1 eaaan naa eraw.a GeoResources, LLC 5007 Pacific Highway East, Suite 20 Fife, Washington 98424 Phone: 253 - 896 -1011 Fax: 253 - 896 -2633 Site Layout NE Creek Road Yelm, Washington Approximate Site Location Not to Scale I GeoResources, LLC MRCS SCS Solis Map5007PacificHighwayEast, Suite 20 NE Creek RoadFife, Washington 98424 Phone: 253 -896 -1077 Yelm, Washington Fax: 253- 896 -2633 File: Avlla.CrsakNd.SCS September 2007 Figure 3 0.12 SOIL Oi[_ASSWiGATI6N q@/i MAJOR DIVISIONS GROUP GROUP NAME SYMBOL GRAVEL CLEAN GW WELL - GRADED GRAVEL, FINE TO COARSE GRAVEL GRAVEL GP POORLY - GRADED GRAVELCOARSEGRAINEDMorethan50% GRAVELWITHFINES GM SILTY GRAVEL SOILS Of Coarse Fraction Retained on No, 4 Sieve GC CLAYEY GRAVEL More than 50% SAND CLEAN SAND SW WELL - GRADED SAND, FINE TO COARSE SAND Retained on No. 200 Sieve SP POORLY GRADED SAND More than 50% Of Coarse Fraction SAND SM SILTY SAND Passes WITH FINES SC CLAYEY SAND No, 4 Sieve SILT AND CLAY INORGANIC ML SILT FINEGRAINED CL CLAY SOILS Liquid Limit Less than 50 ORGANIC OL ORGANIC SILT, ORGANIC CLAY SILT AND CLAY INORGANIC MH SILT OF HIGH PLASTICITY, ELASTIC SILT More than 50% Passes CH CLAY OF HIGH PLASTICITY, FAT CLAY No. 200 Sieve Liquid Limit 50 or more ORGANIC OH ORGANIC CLAY, ORGANIC SILT HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS I PT PEAT NOTES: 1. Field classification is based on visual examination of 5011 in general accordance vrth ASTM D2458-90. 2. Soil classification using laboratory tests is based on ASTM 02407 -90. 1 Description of soil density or consistency are based on intergretaticn of blow count data visual appearance of soils, and or test data. SOIL MOISTURE MODIFIERS: Dry- Absence of moisture, dry to the touch Moist- Damp, but no v,.,,f. water Wet- Visible free water or saturated, usually soil is obtained from below water table GeoResources, LLC I Soil Classification System 5007 Pacific Highway East, Suite 20 3477 Harris Road SE Fife, Washington 98424 p County, gPhone: 253- 896 -1011 y, Washin ton Fax: 253- 896 -2633 JOB# WilleyEstates.HarrisFid.USCS August 2007 Figure 4 1 1 1 1 t Test Pit TP -1 Location: South center of site, south of roadway (See Figure 2) Depth (ft.) Soil Type Description 0.0-0.5 TS Sod over Topsoil w/ gravel 0.5- 1.0 SM Dk Brn si SAND w/ gravel, cobbles (loose, moist) 1.0 - 3.0 SP Brown cobbly SAND w/ gravel, (loose to med. dense, moist) 3.0-7.0 GP Brn sdy GRAVEL w/ cobbles, boulders (med. dense to dense, moist) 7.0-12.0 SP Brn gravelly SAND w/ occ. cobbles (dense, moist) Terminated at 12.0 feet below ground surface Minor caving observed No groundwater seepage observed Test Pit TP -2 Location: Bottom of existing pond, north of commercial site (See Figure 2) Depth (ft.) Soil Type Description 0.0 - 4.0 GP Brn sdy GRAVEL w/ cobbles, occ. boulders (dense, moist) 4.0-7.0 GP Brn sdy GRAVEL w/ cobbles, boulders (FeO Staining)(dense, moist) 7.0-11.0 SP Bin SAND w/ gravel, occ. cobbles (dense, moist to damp) Terminated at 11.0 feet below the ground surface Minor caving observed No groundwater seepage observed Test Pit TP -3 Location: South Center, North of roadway by fence (See Figure 2) Depth (tt) Soil Type Description 0.0 - 1.0 TS Sod over Topsoil w/ gravel 1.0-2.0 SM Dk Bin si SAND w/ gravel, cobbles (loose, moist) 2.0 - 8.0 GP Brown cobbly GRAVEL w/ sand, boulders (loose to dense, moist) 8.0 - 12.5 SP Brn gravelly SAND w/ occ. cobbles (dense, moist to damp) Terminated at 12/5 feet below the ground surface Moderate caving observed . No groundwater seepage observed GeoResources, LLC Test Pit Logs 5007 Pacific Highway East, Suite 20 NW Corner Yelm Avenue SE & Creek StreetFife, Washington 98424 Phone: 253 - 896 -1011 Yelm Washingtons Fax: 253 - 896 -2633 JOB: DevelopmentatYelm .Yelm5CornersRetail.TP May 2007 Figure 5 Test Pit TP -4 Location: Ctr east pasture area (SEE Figure 2) Depth (ft) Soil Type Description 0.0-1.0 TS Sod over Topsoil w/ gravel 1.0 - 1.5 SM Dk Brn at SAND w/ gravel, cobbles (loose, moist) 1.5-7.0 GP Brown sdy GRAVEL w/ c bibles, boulders (loose to dense, moist) 7.0-11.5 SP rg Bm gravelly SAND ox. cobbles (Min. FeO Stain)(dense, moist to damp) v Terminated at 11.5 feet below the ground surface Minor caving observed No groundwater seepage observed, but FeO staining 8 to Oft. VIO Test Pit TP -5 Location: NE corner by wetland area (SEE Figure 2) Depth (ft.) Soil Type Description 0,0 - 1.0 TS Sod over Topsoil w/ gravel, occ. cobbles 1.0 - 4.0 SM Drk Brn si SAND w/ gravel, cobbles, boulders (12 — 16 inches) loose to m. dense, moist to wet) (appears to perch water t east) 4,0 - 14.0 SP rdrg Bm SAND w/ gravel, occ. cobbles (med. dense to dense, moist) Terminated at 14.0 feet below the ground surface Minor to moderate caving observed No groundwater seepage observed, but wet 0 1.5 to 2.5 ft. r.i! Test Pit TP -6 Location: NW corner of east pasture (SEE Figure 2) Depth (ft.) Soil Tvoe De ' t'on 0.0-0.8 TS Sod over Topsoil w/ gravel, occ. cobbles 0.8-2.0 GM Dk Brn si GRAVEL w/ cobbles, occ. boulders (loose to m. dense, moist) 2.0-5.0 GP Brn sdy GRAVEL w/ occ. cobbles/boulders (med. dense to dense, moist) 5.0-11.5 SP Brn gravelly SAND w/ ox. cobbles (dense, moist to damp) Terminated at 11.5 feet below the ground surface Minor to moderate caving observed No groundwater seepage observed Logged by BPB GeoResources, LLC Test Pit Logs 5007 Pacific Highway East, Suite 20 Creek Street DevelopmentFife, Washington 98424 Phone: 253- 896 -1011 Yelm, Washington / Fax: 253 -896 -2633 VV6— JOB: Avila.CreekSt.TP August 2007 Figure 5 1 1 Tes¢ P1I TP° I Location: East of trailer house, NE corner of site (SEE Figure 2) Depth (ft.) Soil Type Description 0.0 - 1.0 TS Sod over Topsoil w/ gravel, occ. cobbles 1.0 - 2.0 SM Drk Brn si SAND w/ gravel, cobbles, boulders (12 — 16 inches) loose to m. dense, moist) 2.0-65 GP Ong Brn sdy GRAVEL w/ occ. cobbles (dense, moist to damp) 6.5-10.6 SP Brn gravelly SAND w/ cobbles, occ. boulders (dense, moist) Terminated at 10.5 feet below the ground surface Minor to moderate caving observed No groundwater seepage observed. Test Pit TP -8 Location: NW corner of site, pasture (SEE Figure 2) Depth ft. Soil Type Description 0.0 - 1.0 TS Sod over Topsoil w/ gravel, occ. cobbles 1.0 - 1.5 SM Drk Brn si SAND w/ gravel, cobbles, boulders (12 inches) (m. dense, moist) 1.5-55 GP Brn sdy GRAVEL w/ occ. cobbles (dense, moist to damp) 5.5-9.5 SP Brn gravelly SAND w/ cobbles, occ. boulders (dense, moist to damp) Terminated at 9.5 feet below the ground surface Minor to moderate caving observed No groundwater seepage observed Test Pit TP -9 Location: Southwest pasture area, 100 feet from house (SEE Figure 2) Depth (ft.) Soil Type Description 0.0 - 1.0 TS Sod over Topsoil w/ gravel, occ. cobbles 1.0 - 1.5 SM Drk Brn si SAND w/ gravel, cobbles, boulders (loose to m. dense, moist) 1 . 5 - 5 0 GP Brn sdy GRAVEL w/ occ. cobbles (dense, moist to damp) 5.0 - 9.0 SP Bm gravelly SAND w/ cobbles, occ. boulders (dense, moist to damp) Terminated at 9.5 feet below the ground surface Minor to moderate caving observed No groundwater seepage observed GeoResources, LLC Test Pit Logs 5007 Pacific Highway East, Suite 20 NW Corner Yelm Avenue SE & Creek StreetFife, Washington 98424 Phone: 253 -896 -1011 Yelm , Washington Fax: 253- 896 -2633 JOB: DevelopmentatYelm .YelmSComersRetail.TP May 2007 1 Figure 5 Test P11 TP -10 Terminated at 9.5 feet below the ground surface Minor to moderate caving observed No groundwater seepage observed GeoResources, LLC Test Pit Logs 5007 Pacific Highway East, Suite 20 NW Corner Yelm Avenue SE & Creek StreetFife, Washington 98424 Phone: 253 -896 -1011 Yelm, Washington Fax: 253- 896 -2633 yA JOB: Developmentatyalm .yelm5ComersRstail.TP May 2007 1 Figure 5 APPENDIX "As' 5007 Pacific Highway E, Suite 20 Fiie, WA. 98424 Office (253)896 -1011 Fax (253) 696 -2633 Screen Grain Size Analysis Percentage Project Number: Avila.CreekSt Date Sampled: 8/17/2007 Project Name: Creek Street Residential Plat Sampled by: BPB Client: Mike Avila Date Tested 812212007 Sample ID: S -1 Tested by: bpb Description: Test p8 sample, bag TP 3 rem 0.0 Mo,.". % Screen Weight Reteinetl Percentage Spec#ication Db = Summa,/ InGivldual Cumulative Retainetl Passetl Max. in. C rem 0.0 100.0% 70.2% Coarse 109_% Fine Bid %. - _G_rab_1- 3' rem 0.0 Mo,.". % 100.0% 71/2' rem 0.0 100.0% 14' 932.5 932.5 70.2% 29.8% W. 100.1 1032e A.7% 22.3% 4 45.3 1077.9 81.1% 18.9% 10 26.2 1104.1 83.1% 18.9% 20% Coarse 114% Medium 4.1% Fine 17.6 %4 nand 20 66.3 1170.4 0&1% 11.9% 40 85.7 1256.1 948% 5.4% 60 36.0 1292.1 97.3% 2 .7% 100 13.1 1305.2 98.3% 1.7 200 5.0 13102 98.6% 1 1.4% 1.4% Fi rIM an II D. = 33.55 Deo = 24.324 Dm = 1.5671 Da, = 26.959 Db = 19.053 one = 0.7257 Cu= 37.2 Cc= 18.56 USCS Classification Dust Ratio 0.251 Mo,.". % 2.9% Sand Equivalent 90% 1000/6 1 34' 3/8' #4 10 #20 #00 060 0100 #200 90% II 70% I' r c 50% C I' 1 rt 140% 30% I zz 10% 1 0% 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 Grain Sim In millimeters Inpu4 ®eta: Wet +Tare 1551.1 Dry +Tare 1512.7 arree 184.4 AW + Tare 1497.9 After Wash 1313.5 200 % 17 Dry Weight 1328.3 Depth: 20 Moisture 2.99/. eve Sizes D60 1 050 3" 75 1 -1/2" 37.5 3/4" 19 3/8" 9.5 4 4.75 10 2 20 0.85 40 0.425 60 0.25 100 0.15 200 0.075 Gravel- Sand 4.75 0 4.75 00 Sand - Silt 0.075 0 0.075 100 Parameters; D85 D60 1 050 1 D30 D15 D10 33.54715 26.95907 24.32383 19.053371I 1.567146 0.725674 kL \C i n r,.'fal ST.. r4 }. i•\ y..d'i1Y'inh l 1 V" APPENDIX C Water Quality Treatment S L" C\ B 2 BAL 3T ALTERNATE PIP' 5El NOFF 6) LOCAFION I I`, F, 5FF NOTE G) n INLET OOU PLIKG .'7(P) BAY 9Y CONTRAOTORI OUTLET A BA 1 FILTRATIONBAY INLET PIPE 3 OUT, PI PF 5EE NOTE5 5cG) SEE NOTE5 51G) A 6'x 12' STORMFILTER - PLAN VIEW 1 1 30"0 FRAME AND OOVE2 (7(F) SFE NO'F 4) GRADE RIND TYP) FLOW 5PREADERTFF) BAFFLE wAutt ADDER 6' MIN SFF NOTE J) 3 4" whoPERMANENTPOOL ENERGY 3TOR1vFILTA D651FA "OR CARTRIOGE (M) UNDFRDRAIN 5EE NOTE 2) MANIFOLD 6' x 12' STORMFILTER- SECTION VIEW A T,r M111G_F1r1T 1 5%,m5 IIS Tb%- No 55. 3322.629. vovszv. H e7s3e No h - D CcnTea TIEF49. r:o c s f roc su92006CONTECHSrormwaterStlutlonserrs = ew -.ue A OITCAIJ'" 6'x 12' PRECAST STORMFILTER o rvI PLAN AND SECTION VIEWS W. STORMWATER STANDARD DETAILSpLDTIpNS_ Onl¢C SIOfmw21B'.CORi OPR.0912 &OS S O E NONE FILE NAME:SFSI 2CC -0TL CXECKEO:ARG C\ GENERAL NOTES I) 5TORMFILTER BY CON TECH 5TORMWATFR SOLUTIONS, PORTLAND, OR SOT) 5454GG7: 5CARBOROUGII. ME (877) 9075675: ELKRIDGE, MID (065) 740 -33. B. 2) FILTER CARTMDGE(5) TO BE MPY-ON- ACTUATED AND SELF-CLEAN ING. STANDARD DETAIL DR4WING SHOWS MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CARTRIDGES. ACTUAL NUMBER RE OUIREU TO BE SPECIFIED ON SITE PLANS OR IN DATA TABLE BELOW. 3) PRECAST VAULT TO BE CONSTRUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ASTM CC 57 AND C656 . DETAIL DRAWING RFFLFCT5 GESIGN INTENT ONLY. ACTUAL DIMENSIONS AND CONFIGURATION OF 5TRUCTURE WILL BE SHOWN ON PRODUCTION STOP DRAWING. 4) 5TRUCTURF AND ACCE55 COVERS TO MEET AA5HT0 H -20 LOAD RATING. 5) 5TORMFILTER REQUIRES 2.3 FEET OF DROP FROM INLET TO OUTLET IF LE55 DROP IS AVAILABLE , CONTACT CONTECH 5TORMWATER SOLUTIONS - G) INLET AND OUTLET PIPING TO BE 5PEQFIFD BY ENGINEER AND PROVIDED BY CONTRACTOR. PRECAST 5TORMFILTER VAULT EQUIPPED'01TT EITHER GORED OPENINGS OR KNOCKOUTS AT INLET AND OUTLET LOCATIONS. 7) PRO )DE MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR MAINTENANCE ACCESS. IF A SHALLOWER 5YSTFM 15 REQUIRED. CONTACT OONTKd 5TORM WATER 50LUTION5 FOR OTHER OPTIONS. 5) ANTLFLOTATION BALLAST TO BE SPECIFIED BY ENGINEER AND PROVIDED BY CONTRACTOR, IF DECLARED, BALLAST TO OF SET ALONG ENTIRE LENGTH OF BOTN SIDE5 OF THE STRUCTURE. 9) ALL 5TORMFILTERS REQUIRE REGULAR MAIITF ENANCE. REFER TO OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR MORE INFORMATION. 30'0 FRAME AND COVER TYP) (SEE NOTE 4) BAFFLEWALL FLOWSPREADER BALLASTSEENOTE B) UNDERDRAINMANIFOLD WIDTH 6'x 12' STORMFILTER - SECTION VIEW B 2 eR? G-J2 TTIE 5TORMWATCF VANAG3MPM 51-1 [-6 6'x 12' STORMFILTER - 0 5'707.57TOPVIEW1107tc'6 OO27,39 No 6,645 N6. Eo 5624576. 2 N a "o orELI U.5. ANO NFDEGN 306 CONTECH Slormwater Solutions PPATENTS rffQ NG 6'x 12' PRECAST STORMFILTER i i\ 1:7 STORMWATER TOP VIEW, SECTION VIEW AND NOTES 2 Z U IS STANDARD DETAIL vz C' 4510 i INLET PIPE SEE NOTE5 5 e 6) BALLAST5EENOTE 9) 5 / 12.0 : OPF OUTLET STUB (5EE NOTES 5 b 6) MANHOLE STORMFILTER - PLAN VIEW 1 1 CONCRETEGRADERING STEPttP) INLET PIPE ^ —• SEE NOTES 5 e 6) T F) (5EE NOTE 2) BAI AST 5EE NOTE b) IGHT WIDTH 30 0 FRAME AND COVER (57C) 5EE NOTE 4) HUPP OUTLET R15EK WITH SCUM BAFFLE 4' -0" MIN SEE NOTE 7) 31 UNOERDRAINMANIFOLD MANHOLE STORMFILTER - SECTION VIEW A 1 P[ 5iO3sI WAlf.2 VPNPGEMfNi r® eS PP(f5 NV .5. 322,629, 0. 9]0],522 ]. NO.6,02].639 Vc. 6 6 4I11 nb.9i629 TUANOorneNTs_= reNE 6N 2006 GONTEGH SLOrmwater Solutions Fntfrvr5 Fervo Nc A ITCALJ'° PRECAST 48" MANHOLE STORMFILTER FoA.Nc PLAN AND SECTION VIEWS STORMWATER S STANDARD DETAIL w COnIecM1StormWater. COm pATE1096 &55 BCALE:NONE FILE NAME:MMSF3- i0FC -0iL I pRAYVNON NJ I CuFCNFn Paf. CA GENERAL NOTES 1) 5TOR 011 -YER BY CONTECH 5TORMW4TER SOLUTIONS', PORTLAND. OR (8C0) 545 -4667 5CARE0ROUGF, ME Lt 77) 907 -8676. ELKRI WE, MD (ECG) 940-331 B. 2) FILTER CARTEIEGF(5) TO BE SIPHON ACTUATED AND 5ELFCLEANIING, STANDARD DETAIL SHOWS MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CARTRIDGES. ACTUAL NUMBER REQUIRED TO BE SPECIFIED ON SITE PLANS OR IN DATA TABIE BELOW. 3) PRECAST MANHOLE STRUCTURE TO BE CONST.RUCTEO IN ACCORDANCE WTH A5T M C478. DETAIL KEFLECT5 DESIGN INTENT ONLY. ACTUAL DIMENSIONS AND CONFIGURATION OF STRUCTURE WILL BE SHOWN ON PRODUCTION SHOP DRAWING. 4) STRUCTURE AND ACCESS COVERS TO MEET PASHTO H -20 LOAD RATING. 5) 5TQRD PILTER REOUIRE5 2.3 FEET OF DROP FROM INLET TO OU rLET. IF LP55 DROP 15 AVAILABLE, CON FACT CONTECH 5TORMWA(E.R 5OLUTION5. MINIMUM ANGLE BETWEEN INLET AND OUTLET 1545 °. 6) INLET PIPING TO BE SPECIFIED BY ENGINEER AMC PROVIDED BY CONTRACTOR. PRECAST MANHOLE 57ORN ILTER EQUIPPED WITH A DUAL DIAMETER HDPE OUTLET STUB AND 5AND COLLAR. EIGHT INCH DIAMETER OUTLET SECTION MAY BE SEPARATED FROM OUTLET 5TUB AT MOLDED IN CUT LINE TO ACCOMMOCATF A 12 INCH OUTLET PIPE. CONNECTION TO DOWN5TREAM PIPING TO BE MADE USING A FLEXIBLE COUPLING OR ECCENTRIC REDUCER, A5 REQUIRED. COUPLING BY FERNCO OR EQUAL AND PROVIDED EY CONTRACTOR. 7) PROVIDE MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR MAINTENANCE ACCF55. IF A SHALLOWER 5YSTEM 15 REQUIRED, CONTACT OONTECH STORM WATER 50LUTION5 FOR O eER OPTIONS. B) ANTI FLOTATION BALLAST TO 6E SPECIFIED BY ENGINEER AND PROVIDED BY CONTRACTOR. IF REQUIRED, BALLAST TO BE SET AROUND THE PERIMETER OF THE STRUCTURE. 9) ALL 5TORMELTER5 REQUIRE REGULAR MAINTENANCE. REFER TO OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR MORE INFORMATION. PRECAST MANHOLE 3010 FRAME_ STORMFILTEIR DATA AND COVER (STD) STRUCTURE 10 XXX WATER QUALITY FLOW RATE Icfsl x.XX F} PEAK FLOW RATE (<I Cfs) T xxx r <I' • ETRETURN PERIOD OF PEAK FLOW (rs) X a OF CARTRIDGES REQUIRED xr)'.{ e..(,. CARTRIDGE FLOW RATE (15 or 7.5 m) xx R W_ MEDIA TYPE (C5F, PERUTE. ZPG) I XXXXX RIM ELEVATION XXX. XX' D F;.' PIPE DATA: LE ORIENTATION MATERIAL DIAMETER INLET PIPE NI XX.XX' XX° xX% XX" INLET XXX.XX x° x MANHOLE STORMFILTER- TOP VIEW I A OUTLET STUDOUTLETSNB Xx%_%X' C° XX% RAM B' / 12" 2 ECCENTRIC REDUCER i YE5W0 SIZE BY CONTRACTOR) xXX XX' r XX° OUTLET 5AND COLLAR ANTI FLOTATION BALLA5T WIDTH HEIGHT R15FR 12G) OUTLET 5TUB XX" XX" a' MOLDED CUT LINE NOTE5 /5PECIAL REQUIREMENT5: PIPE ORIENTATION KEY: 90° 5'0 OUTLET STUD I BO° —O —C OUTLET PIPE BY CONTRACTOR) COUPLING BY CONTRACTOR) SEE NOTE 6) EALLA5T GROUT (SEE NOTE 8) BY CONTRACTOR) o-f BTORMWArR NANAQNICNT u® MANHOLE STORMFILTER - OUTLET DETAIL 2 , 5,7075iz 1.. )V, 34 Nc 6 G4? ,048, Fo. 5 9D4 576 2 AND mnEA J s. AND FCUIGN 92006 GONTECH Stormwater Solutions 1ADN15 '[BONS ITCAIJ 01' 401` i I&W w-m PRECAST 48" MANHOLE STORMFILTER unA.NG STORMWATER TOP AND SECTION VIEWS, NOTES AND DATA 2 STANDARD DETAIL y2 COnt¢CM1SIO rtiWdlB[COT OATEeW26M5 I SCALE'. NONE I FILE NA.ME:MMSF3-08PCUTL I DRXNN:MNI I CbECKE9:ARG CA DALIA5TSEENOTE 5) SEE 72'0 INLET GE \/ \ ' af(/ / / /l/ /y / STUB ((5EE NOTES 5E G) MANHOLE STORMFILTER - PLAN VIEW 1 1 30 '0 FRAME AND CONCRETE COVER(STD) 5EE NOTE 41 GRADE RING STEP (iYP) INLET PIPE NUPE OUTLET SEE NOTES 5 e G) R15ER MTh SCUM DAPPLE d 4' -G' MIN 5EE NOTE 7) eALTFST e EE NOT_ 5T HEIGHT WIDTH F— d SEE DETAIL 2J2 UNDER:RAIN 5TORMFILTER CARTRIDGE MANIFOLD (ttP) (SEE NOTE 2) MANHOLE STORMFILTER - SECTION VIEW A 1 ihf SrCR MAN PGfM[N i 5."T a® V S. PATENT o29 No. 5.90],5b N. G.027.GL 9 Nc. 6 649 09 B, M1o. ID RTI IANDOr1u! 05_ aND FGkfIGu2@1fiSiOMfOfiOarnwaterSolutionsPnrervTSF:vo Nc PRECAST 72" MANHOLE STORMFILTER STORMWATMWAT ER PLAN AND SECTION VIEWS SOLDrI NS STANDARD DETAIL 2 conl¢cI16,Ormwaieccom OATB09rz&05 SGKF.NCNF Vncunmc uwccznu`sn neewuuw i- ucrrcmnvr y GENERAL NOTES I) STORMFILTER BY CONTECH STORMWATER SOLUTIONS, PORTLAND, OR (500) 548-46G7; SCARBOROUGH. ME (877) 907 - 8676, ELKRIDGE, MD (8G6) 740 -3318. 2) FILTER CARTRIDGF(5) TO BE 51PHOMAOTUATED AND SELF CLEANING, STANDARD DETAIL SHOWS MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CARTRIDGFS, ACTUAL NUMBER REQUIRED TO BE SPECIFIED ON 51TE PLANS OR IN DATA TABLE BELOW. 3) PRECAST MANHOLE STRUCTURE TO BE CONST.RUCTEO IN ACCORDANCE WITH ASTM 0478, DETAIL REFLECTS DE51GN INTENT ONLY. ACTUAL DIMFN510N5 AND CONFIGURATION OF STRUCTURE WILL BE SHOWN ON PRODUCTION SHOP DRAWING. 4) STRUCTURE AND ACCE55 COVERS TO MEET AASHTO H -20 LOAD RATING. 5) STORMPLTER REQUIRES 23 FEET OF DROP FROM INLET TO OUTLET. IF LE55 DROP 15 AVAILABLE, CONTACT CON *ECM STORMWATER SOLUTIONS. MINIMUM ANGLE BETWEEN INLET AND OUTLET 15 45° 6) INLET PIPING TO BE SPECIFIED BY ENGINEER AND PROVIDED BY CONTRACTOR, PRECAST MANHOLE STORMFILTER EQUIPPED WITH A DUAL DIAMETER HOPE OUTLET STUB AND SAND COLLAR, EIGHT INCH DIAMETER OUTLET SECTION MAY BE SEPARATED FROM OUTLET STUB AT MOLDED -IN CUT LINE TO ACCOMMODATE A 12 INCH OUTLET PIPE. CONNECTION TO DOWNSTREAM PIPING TO BE MADE U51NG A FLEXIBLE COUPLING OR ECCENTIBC REDUCER. AS REQUIRED. COUPLING BY FERNCO OR EQUAL AND PROVIDED BYCONTRACTOR. 7) PROVIDE MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR MAINTENANCE ACCESS. IF A SHAUOWERSYSTFM 15 REQUIRED, CONTACT CONTECH STORMWATER SOLUTIONS FOR OTHER OPTIONS. 5) ANTI- FLOTATION BALLAST TO BE SPECIFIED BY ENGINEER AND PROVIDED BY CONTRACTOR, IF REQUIRED. BALLAST TO BE SET AROUND THE PERIMETER OF THE STRUCTURE. 9) ALL STORMNLTERS REQUIRE REGULAR MAINTENANCE. REFER TO OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR MORE 30'0 FRAME AND COVER (51D) MANHOLE STORMFILTER -TOPVIEW 11 2 OUTLET SAND COLLAR RISERB OUTLET STUB e MOLDED-IN GUT LINE 8 "0 OUTLET SNB OUTLET PIPE BY CONTRACTOR) COUPLING Br coNrRACrow SEE NOTE G BALLAST GROUT f5BF NOTE 8) BY CONTRACTOR) MANHOLE STORMFILTER - OUTLET DETAIL /21 2mID63tb>mTfe[n960urmwater Solutions 2 w4(4--uvrwu® I I sue STORMWATER SOWTI 5_ TMf 5TORAOVT_3 MANAGEMENT 5 -11" A U.S. PATENT No 5,322,629, No 5,707, 527. No.', 027.639 u 6,699.098, No. 5.624376. AND OTHER U5. AND 'CRE!Gu PATE,NT5 PEND'NG PRECAST 72' MANHOLE STORMFILTER TOP AND SECTION VIEWS, NOTES AND DATA STANDARD DETAIL LW APPENDIX D Basin and Infiltration Trench Calculations BASIN 1 AREAS TOTAL TRIB AREA 70,469 SF (1.62 AC) IMPERMOUS AREA: 52,590 SF (1.21 AC) TILL GRASS AREA 17,880 SF (0.41 AC) WATER OUAUTY TREATMENT AREA 35,850 SF (062 AC) CREEK ROAD MIXED USE PROPOSED BASIN GRAPHIC SCALE 100 o so im 2W 400 IN FEET ) 1 inch - 100 It BASIN 2 AREAS TOTAL TRIB AREA 270,190 SF (6.20 AC) I WMMOUS AREAS IMPERMLIS AREA 200,603 SF (4.61 AC) TILL GRASS AREA: 52,423 SF (1.20 AC) WATER 01JALJTY TREATMENT AREA 148,381] SF (3.41 AC) mm nao \ Mr 0YJ \ 1 I j SOUND ENGINEERING, INC. CIVIL ENGINEERS - LAND MANNERS 1101 COMMERCE ST, SUITE 3D0 TAOJMA, WA 98402 VNINE:(m) Slime .W(m) S IQ SCALE: 1' =100' DATE: PROJECT M: 07118.10 SHEET NAME: PROPOSED 6ASIN SHEET: 1 OF J BASIN 4 AREAS TOTAL TRIB AREA 23,345 SF (054 AC) RRERMOIS AREA 21035 SF (0.53 AC) TILL GRASS AREA: 310 SF SF (0.01 AC) WATER WAUTY TREATMENT AREA 15,235 SF (0.50 AC) CMVO(JS AREAS CREEK ROAD MIXED USE DEV BASINS 3,4 E)(HIBTT 67.N - 1N:''+i rrA A6iDi BASIN 3 AREAS TOTAL TRB AREA 75,664 SF (1.74 AC) 01PERMOUS AREA: 71,067 SF (1.63 AC) TILL GRASS AREA 4,617 SF (0.11 AC) WATER QUAL TY TREATMENT AREA 52,200 SF (11 AC) GRAPHIC SCALE IN Feet ) I Inch = 100 (E. k`!A1 SEI I SOUND ENGINEERING, INC. M ENGINEERS - LAND PLANNERS 1101 COMMERCE ST., SUITE 300 TACOMA, WA 98902 2S1) 5]3 W IO - FNL(2Si) SRd192 xx xnWm9ircmm ^ niW@mwdaNic TEL:7 FAV DRAWN: BY SCAIE: 1" =100' DATE: PRO ECr z: 07116.10 SHEET NAME: PROPOSED BASIN SHEET. OF 21 PREDEVELOPED LAND. USE Name BASIN 1 Bypass: No GroundWater: No Pervious Land Use Acres C, Pasture, Flat 1.59 Impervious Land Use Acres DEVELOPED LAND USE Pervious Land Use Acres C, Lawn, Flat .41 Impervious Land Use Acres PARKING FLAT 1.21 Element Flows To: Surface Interflow Gravel Trench Bed 1, Flow Frequency Prede, Flow(CFS) 0501 2 Year = 0.0234 5 Year = 0.0474 10 Year = 0.0684 25 Year = 0.1013 50 Year = 0.1305 100 Year = 0.1639 Flow Frequency Developed Flow(CFS) 0701 2 Year = 0.3115 5 Year = 0.3814 10 Year = 0.4248 25 Year = 0.4774 50 Year = 0.5153 100 Year = 0.5524 Name Gravel Trench Bed A Bottom Length: 250ft. Bottom Width : 6ft. Trench bottom slope 1: 0.005 To 1 Trench Left side slope 0: 0 To 1 Trench right side slope 2: 0 To 1 Material thickness of first layer : 4 Groundwater I Gravel Pour Space of material for first layer Table Material thickness of second layer : 0 Stage(ft) Pour Space of material for second layer Material thickness of third layer : 0 Pour Space of material for third layer 0.000 Infiltration On 0.000 Infiltration rate : 60 Infiltration sa£tey factor 0.18 Discharge Structure Riser Height: 3 £c. Riser Diameter: 24 in. 0.375 0.089 0.3 0 Gravel Trench Bed Hydraulic Table Stage(ft) Area(acr) Volume(aer -ft) Dschrc(c£s) Infilt(cfs) 0.000 0.034 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.044 0.034 0.000 0.000 0.375 0.089 0.034 0.001 0.000 0.375 0.133 0.034 0.001 0.000 0.375 0.178 0.034 0.002 0.000 0.375 0.222 0.034 0.002 0.000 0.375 0.267 0.034 0.003 0.000 0.375 0.311 0.034 0.003 0.000 0.375 0.356 0.034 0.004 0.000 0.375 0.400 0.034 0.004 0.000 0.375 0.444 0.034 0.005 0.000 0.375 0.409 0.034 0.005 0.000 0,375 0.533 0.034 0.006 0.000 0.375 0.578 0.034 0.006 0.000 0.37510.622 0.034 0.006 0.000 0.375 0.667 0.034 0.007 0.000 0.375 0.711 0.034 0.007 0.000 0.375 0.756 0.034 0.008 0.000 0.375 0.800 0.034 0.008 0.000 0.375 0,844 0.034 0.009 0.000 0.375 0.889 0.034 0.009 0.000 0.375 0.9331 0.034 0.010 0.000 0.375 0,978 0.034 0.010 0.000 0.375 1.022 0.034 0.011 0.000 0.375 1.067 0.034 0.011 0.000 0.375 1.111 0.034 0.01i 0.000 0.375 1.156 0.034 0.012 0.000 0.375 1.200 0.034 0.012 0.000 0.375 1.244 0.034 0.013 0.000 0.375 1.289 0.034 0.013 0.000 0.375 1.333 0.034 0.014 0.000 0.375 1.378 0.034 0.014 0.000 0.375 1.422 0.034 0.015 0.000 0.375 1.467 0.034 0.015 0.000 0.375 i.511 0.034 0.016 0.000 0.375 1.556 0.034 0.016 0.000 0.375 1.600 0.034 0.017 0.000 0.375 1.644 0.034 0.017 0.000 0.375 1.669 0.034 0.017 0.000 0.375 1.733 0.034 0.018 0.000 0.375 1.778 0.034 0.018 0.000 0.375 1.822 0.034 0.019 0.000 0.375 1.867 0.034 0.019 0.000 0.375 1.911 0.034 0.020 0.000 0.375 1.956 0.034 0.020 0.000 0.375 2.000 0.034 0.021 0.000 0.375 2.044 0.034 0.021 0.000 0.375 2.089 0.034 0.022 0.000 0.375 2.133 0.034 0.022 0.000 0.375 2.178 0.034 0.022 0.000 0.375 2.222 0.034 0.023 0.000 0.375 2.267 0.034 0.023 0.000 0.375 2.311 0.034 0.024 0.000 0.375 2.356 0.034 0.024 0.000 0.375 2.400 0.034 0.025 0.000 0.375 2.444 0.034 0.025 0.000 0.375 2.489 0.034 0.026 0.000 0.375 2.533 0.034 0.026 0.000 0.375 2.578 0.034 0.027 0.000 0.375 2.622 0.034 0.027 0.000 0.375 2.667 0.034 0.028 0.000 0.375 2.711 0.034 0.028 0.000 0.375 2.756 0.034 0.028 0.000 0.375 2.800 0.034 0.029 0.000 0.375 2.844 0.034 0.029 0.000 0.375 2.889 0.034 0.030 0.000 0.375 2.933 0.034 0.030 0.000 0.375 2.978 0.034 0.031 0.000 0.375 3.022 0.034 0.031 0.065 0.375 3.067 0.034 0.032 0.335 0.375 3.111 0.034 0.032 0.721 0.375 3.156 0.034 0.033 1.195 0.375 3.200 0.034 0.033 1.742 0.375 3.244 0.034 0.034 2.354 0.375 3.289 0.034 0.034 3.024 0.375 3.333 0.034 0.034 3.749 0.375 3.378 0.034 0.035 4.523 0.375 3.422 0.034 0.035 5.344 0.375 3.467 0.034 0.036 6.209 0.375 3.511 0.034 0.036 7.117 0.375 3.556 0.034 0.037 8.066 0.375 3.600 0.034 0.037 9.053 0.375 3.644 0.034 0.038 10.08 0.375 3.689 0.034 0.038 11.14 0.375 3.733 0.034 0.039 12.23 0.375 3.778 0.034 0.039 13.36 0.375 3.822 0.034 0.039 14.52 0.375 3.867 0.034 0.040 15.72 0.375 3.911 0.034 0.040 16.94 0.375 3.956 0.034 0.041 18.19 0.375 4.000 0.034 0.041 19.48 0.375 P Water Quality B Flow and Volume for POO 1. On -line facility volume: 0.1066 acre -feet On -line facility target flow: 0.01 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min: 0.127 cfs. Off -line facility target flow: 0.0639 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min: 0.0722 cfs. 1 tPREDEVELOPED LAND USE Name BASIN 2 Bypass: No Groundwater: No Pervious Land Use Acres C, Pasture, Mod 6.99 Impervious Land Use Acres DEVELOPED LAND USE Name Basin. 2 Bypass: No GroundWater: No Pervious Land Use Acres C, Lawn, Flat 2.03 Impervious Land Use Acres PARKING FLAT 4.96 Element Flows To: Surface Interflow Groundwater Gravel Trench Bed 2, Flow Frequency PREDEV. Flow(CFS) 0502 2 Year 0.0667 5 Year = 0.1285 10 Year 0.1799 25 Year 0.2559350Year0.3204 100 Year = 0.3914 tFlow Frequency DEVELOPED Flow(CFS) 0702 2 Year = 1.2823 5 Year = 1.5776 10 Year = 1.7662 25 Year = 1.9992 50 Year = 2.1700 100 Year = 2.3392i A Name Gravel Trench Bed 2 Bottom Length: 750£t. Bottom Width : 8ft. Trench bottom slope 1: 0.005 To 1 Trench Left side slope 0: 0 To 1 Trench right side slope 2: 0 To 1 Material thickness of first layer : 4 Pour Space of material for first layer Material thickness of second layer : 0 Pour Space of material for second layer Material thickness of third layer : 0 Pour Space of material for third layer Infiltration On Infiltration rate :o0 Infiltration saftey factor : 0.18 Discharge Structure Riser Height: 3 ft. Riser Diameter: 24 in. Element Flows To: Outlet 1 Outlet 2 0.3 0 1 Gravel Trench Bed Hydraulic Table Stage(ft) Area(acr) Volu (acr -ft) Dachrq(cfe) Snfilt(cfs) 0.000 0.138 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.044 0.138 0.002 0.000 1.500 0.089 0.138 0.004 0.000 1.500 0.133 0.138 0.006 0.000 1.500 0.178 0.13E 0.007 0.000 1.500 0.222 0.138 0.009 0.000 1.500 0.267 0.13E 0.011 0.000 1.500 0.311 0.138 0.013 0.000 1.500 0.356 0.136 0.015 0.000 1.500 0.400 0.138 0.017 0.000 1.500 0.444 0.138 0.018 0.000 1.500 0.489 0.136 0.020 0.000 1.500 0.533 0.138 0.022 0.000 1.500 0.578 0.138 0.024 0.000 1.500 0.622 0.138 0.026 0.000 1.500 0.667 0.138 0.028 0.000 1.500 0.711 0.138 0.029 0.000 1.500 0.756 0.138 0.031 0.000 1.500 0.800 0.138 0.033 0.000 1.500 0.844 0.138 0.035 0.000 1.500 0.889 0.138 0.037 0.000 1.500 0.933 0.138 0.039 0.000 1.500 0.978 0.138 0.040 0.000 1.500 1.022 0.138 0.042 0.000 1.500 1.067 0.138 0.044 0.000 1.500 1.111 0.138 0.046 0.000 1.500 1.156 0.138 0.048 0.000 1.500 1 1.200 0.138 0.050 0.000 1.E00 1.244 0.138 0.051 0.000 1.500 1.289 0.138 0.053 0.000 1.300 1.333 0.138 0.055 0.000 1.500 1.378 0.138 0.057 0.000 1.500 L.422 0.133 0.059 0.000 1.500 1.467 0.138 0.061 0.000 1.500 1.511 0.138 0.062 0.000 1.500 1.556 0.138 0.064 0.000 1.500 1.600 0..138 0.066 0.000 1.500 1.644 0.138 0.068 0.000 1.500 1.689 0.138 0.070 0.000 1.500 1.733 0.138 0.072 0.000 1.500 1.778 0.138 0.073 0.000 1.500 1.822 0.138 0.075 0.000 1.500 1.867 0.138 0.077 0.000 1.500 1.911 0.138 0.079 0.000 1.500 1.956 0.138 0.081 0.000 1.500 2.000 0.138 0.083 0.000 1.500 2.044 0.138 0.084 0.000 1.500 2.089 0.138 0.086 0.000 1.500 2.133 0.136 0.088 0.000 1.500 2.178 0.138 0.090 0.000 1.500 2.222 0.138 0.092 0.000 1.500 2.267 0.138 0.094 0.000 1.500 2.311 0.138 0.096 0.000 1.500 2.356 0.138 0.097 0.000 1.500 2.400 0.138 0.099 0.000 1.500 2.444 0.138 0.101 0.000 1.500 2.489 0.138 0.103 0.000 1.500 2.533 0.138 0.105 0.000 1.500 2.578 0.138 O.io7 0.000 i.500 2.622 0.138 0.108 0.000 1.500 2.667 0.138 0.110 0.000 1.500 2.711 0.138 0.112 0.000 1.500 2.756 0.138 0.114 0.000 1.500 2.800 0.136 0.116 0.000 1.500 2.844 0.138 0.118 0.000 1.500 2.689 0.138 0.119 0.000 1.500 2.933 0.138 0.121 0.000 1.500 2.978 0.138 0.123 0.000 1.500 3.022 O.i38 0.125 0.065 1.500 3.067 0.138 0.127 0.335 i.500 3.111 0.138 0.129 0.721 1.500 3.156 0.138 0.130 1.195 1.500 3.200 0.138 0.132 1.742 1.500 3.244 0.138 0.134 2.354 1.500 3.289 0.136 0.136 3.024 1.500 3.333 0.136 0.138 3.749 1.500 3.378 0.138 0.140 4.523 1,590 3.422 0.138 0.141 5.344 1.500 3.467 0.138 0.143 6.209 1.500 3.511 0.138 0.145 7.117 1.500 3.556 0.138 0.147 8.066 1.500 3.600 0.138 0.149 9.053 1.500 3.644 0.138 0.151 10.08 1.500 3.689 0.138 0.152 11.14 1.500 v ` 3.733 0.138 0.154 12.23 1.500 3.778 0.138 0.156 13.36 1.500 3.822 0.138 0.158 i4.52 1.500 3.867 0.138 0.160 15.72 1.500 3.911 0.138 0.162 16.94 1.500 3.956 0.138 0.163 18.19 1.500 4.000 0.138 0.165 19.48 1.500 Water Quality Bb8 Flow and Volume for POC 2. On -line facility volume: 0.4442 ac =e -feet On -line facility target flow: 0.01 efa. Adjusted for 15 min: 0.5284 cfs. Off -line facility target flow: 0.2659 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min: 0.3005 cfs. Name Basln 3 Bypass: No GroundWater: No DEVELOPED Pervious Land Use Acres C, Lawn, Flat .11 Impervious Land Use Acres PARKING FLAT 1763 Element Flows To: Surface Interflow Groundwater Gravel Trench Bed C, Flow Frequency PREDEV. Flow(CFS) 2 Year = 0503 2 Year = 0.0127 0.4929 5 Year = 0.0257 0.5463 10 Year = 0.0371 0.6106 25 Year = 0.0549 0.6567 50 Year = 0.0707 0.7016 100 Year = 0.0888 Flow Frequency DEVELOPED Flow(CFS) 0703 2 Year = 0.4065 5 Year = 0.4929 10 Year = 0.5463 25 Year = 0.6106 50 Year = 0.6567 100 Year = 0.7016 Name Gravel Trench Bed C Bottom Length: 375ft. Bottom Width : 6ft. Trench bottom slope 1: 0.005 To 1 Trench Left side slope 0: 0 To 1 Trench right side slope 2: 0 To 1 Material thickness of first layer : 4 Pour Space of material for first layer 0.3 Material thickness of second layer : 0 Pour Space of material for second layer 0 Material thickness of third layer : 0 Pour Space of material for third layer : 0 Infiltration On Infiltration rate : 60 Infiltration saftey factor : 0.18 Discharge Structure Riser Height: 3 `_t. Riser Diameter: 24 in. Element Flows To: Outlet 1 Outlet 2 V \/ Gravel Trench Bad Hydraulic Table Stage(ft) A aa(acr) Volumelacr -ft) Dachtg(cfs) tnfilt(cfs) 0.000 0.052 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.044 0.052 0.001 0.000 0.563 0.089 0.052 0.001 0.000 0.563 0.133 0.052 0.002 0.000 0.563 0.178 0.052 0.003 0.000 0.563 0.222 0.052 0.003 0.000 0.563 0.267 0.052 0.004 0.000 0.563 0.311 0.052 0.005 0.000 0.563 0.356 0.052 0.006 0.000 0.563 0.400 0.052 0.006 0.000 0.563 0.444 0.052 0.007 0.000 0.563 0.489 0.052 0.008 0.000 0.563 0.533 0.052 0.008 0.000 0.563 0.578 0.052 0.009 0.000 0.563 0.622 0.052 0.010 0.000 0.563 0.667 0.052 0.010 0.000 0.563 0.711 0.052 0.011 0.000 0.563 0.756 0.052 0.012 0.000 0.563 0.800 0.052 0.012 0.000 0.563 0.644 0.052 0.013 0.000 0.563 0.889 0.052 0.014 0.000 0.563 0.933 0.052 0.014 0.000 0.563 0.978 0.052 0.015 0.000 0.563 1.022 0.052 0.016 0.000 0.563 1.067 0.052 0.017 0.000 0.563 1.111 0.052 0.017 0.000 0.563 1.156 0.052 0.018 0.000 0.563 1.200 0.052 0.019 0.000 0.563 1.244 0.052 0.019 0.000 0.563 1.289 0.052 0.020 0.000 0.563 1.333 0.052 0.021 0.000 0.563 1.378 0.052 0.021 0.000 0.563 1.422 0.052 0.022 0.000 0.563 1.467 0.052 0.023 0.000 0.563 1.511 0.052 0.023 0.000 0.563 1.556 0.052 0.024 0.000 0.563 1.600 0.052 0.025 0.000 0.563 1.644 0.052 0.025 0.000 0.563 1.689 0.052 0.026 0.000 0.563 1.733 0.052 0.027 0.000 0.563 1.778 0.052 0.028 0.000 0.563 1.822 0.052 0.026 0.000 0.563 1.967 0.052 0.029 0.000 0.563 1.911 0.052 0.030 0.000 0.563 1.956 0.052 0.030 0.000 0.563 V \/ 2.000 0.052 0.031 0.000 0.563 2.044 0.052 0.032 0.000 0.563 2.089 0.052 0.032 0.000 0.563 2.133 0.052 0.033 0.000 0.563 2.178 0.052 0.034 0.000 0.563 2.222 0.052 0.034 0.000 0.563 2.267 0.052 0.035 0.000 0.563 2.311 0.052 0.036 0.000 0.563 2.356 0.052 0.037 0.000 0.563 2.400 0.052 0.037 0.000 0.563 2.444 0.052 0.038 0.000 0.5663 2.489 0.052 0.039 0.000 0.563 2.533 0.052 0.039 0.000 0.563 2.578 0.052 0.040 0.000 0.563 2.622 0.052 0.041 0.000 0.563 2.667 0.052 0.041 0.000 0.563 2.711 0.052 0.042 0.000 0.563 2.756 0.052 0.043 0.000 0.563 2.800 0.052 0.043 0.000 0.563 2.844 0.052 0.044 0.000 0.563 2.889 0.052 0.045 0.000 0.563 2.933 0.052 0.045 0.000 0.563 2.978 0.052 0.046 0.000 0.563 3.022 0.052 0.047 0.065 0.563 3.067 0.052 0.048 0.335 0.563 3.111 0.052 0.048 0.721 0.563 3.156 0.052 0.049 1.195 0.563 3.200 0.052 0.050 1.742 0.563 3.244 0.052 0.050 2.354 0.563 3.289 0.052 0.051 3.024 0.563 3.333 0.052 0.052 3.749 0.563 3.378 0.052 0.052 4.523 0.563 3.422 0.052 0.053 5.344 0.563 3.467 0.052 0.054 6.209 0.563 3.511 0.052 0.054 7.117 0.563 3.556 0.052 0.055 8.066 0.563 3.600 0.052 0.056 9.053 0.563 3.644 0.052 C.056 10.08 0.563 3.689 0.052 0.057 11.14 0.563 3.733 0.052 0.058 12.23 0.563 3.778 0.052 0.059 13.36 0.563 3.822 0.052 0.059 14.52 0.563 3.867 0.052 0.060 15.72 0.563 3.911 0.052 0.061 16.94 0.563 3.956 0.052 0.061 18.19 0.563 4.000 0.052 0.062 19.48 0.563 Water Quality EMP Flow and Volume for POC 3. On -line facility volume: 0.1564 acre -feet On -line facility target flow: 0.01 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min: O.i859 cfs. Off -line facility target flow: 0.0935 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min: O.1037 cfs. Name Basin 4 Bypass: No Groundwater: No Pervious Land Use Acres C, Lawn, Flat .01 Impervious Land Use Acres PARKING FLAT 0.53 Element Flows To: Surface Interflow Groundwater Gravel Trench Bed D, Flow Frequency PREDEV. Flow(CFS) 0504 2 Year = 0.0039 5 Year = 0.0080 10 Year = 0.0115 25 Year = 0.0170 50 Year = 0.0219 IOD Year = 0.0276 Flow Frequency DEVELOPED Flow(CFS) 0704 2 Year = 0.1314 5 Year = 0.1591 10 Year = 0.1761 25 Year = 0.1967 50 Year = 0.2114 100 Year = 0.2257 Name Gravel Trench Bed D Bottom Length: 125ft. Bottom Width : 6ft. Trench bottom slope 1: 0.005 To 1 Trench Left side slope 0: 0 To 1 Trench right side slope 2: 0 To 1 Material thickness of first layer : 4 Pour Space of material for first layer 0.3 Material thickness of second layer : 0 Pour Space of material for second layer 0 Material thickness of third layer : 0 Pour Space of material for third layer 0 Infiltration On Infiltration rate : 60 Infiltration saftey factor : 0.18 Discharge Structure LX Riser Height: 3 ft. Riser Diameter: 24 in. Element Flows To: Outlet 1 Outlet 2 yam\ J Gravel Trench Bad Hydraulic Table StaVe(fy A ea(acr) vole (acr -ft) Dschrc(cfs) InfIlt(cfs) 0.000 O.Oi7 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.044 0.017 0.000 0.000 0.188 0.089 0.017 0.000 0.000 0.188 0.133 0.017 0.001 0.000 0.188 0.178 0.017 0.001 0.000 0.188 0.222 0.017 0,001 0.000 0.188 0.267 0.017 0.001 0.000 0.188 0.311 0.017 0.002 0.000 0.188 0.35E 0.017 0.002 0.000 0.168 0.400 0.017 0.002 0.000 0.188 0.444 0.017 0.002 0.000 0.188 0.489 0.017 0.003 0.000 0.188 0.533 0.017 0.003 0.000 0.188 0.578 0.017 0.003 0.000 0.188 0.622 0.017 0.003 0.000 0.188 0.667 0.017 0.003 0.000 0.188 0.711 0,017 0.004 0.000 0.188 0.756 0.017 0.004 0.000 0.188 0.800 0.017 0.004 0.000 0.188 0.844 0.017 0.004 0.000 0.18E 0.689 0.017 0.005 0.000 0.188 0.933 0.017 0.005 0.000 0.188 0.978 0.017 0.005 0.000 0.188 1.022 0.017 0.005 0.000 0.188 1.067 0.017 0.006 0.000 0.188 1.111 0.017 0.006 0.000 0.189 1.155 0.017 0.006 0.000 0.188 1.200 0.017 0.006 0.000 0.188 1.244 0.017 0.006 0.000 O.i88 1.289 0.017 0.007 0.000 0.196 1.333 0.017 0.007 0.000 0.198 1.378 0.017 0.007 0.000, 0.188 1.422 0.017 0.007 0.000 0.188 1.467 0,017 0.008 0.000 0.188 1.511 0.017 0.008 0.000 0.188 1.556 0.017 0.008 0.000 0.188 1.600 0.017 0.008 0.000 0.188 1.644 0.017 0.008 0.000 0.188 1.689 0.017 0.009 0.000 0.188 1.733 0.017 0.009 0.000 0.188 1.778 0.017 0.009 0.000 0.188 1.822 0.017 0.009 0.000 0.188 1.867 0.017 0.010 0.000 O.i88 1.911 0.017 0.010 0.000 0.138 1.956 0.017 0.010 0.000 0.188 2.000 0.017 0.010 0.000 0.188 yam\ J 2.044 0.017 0.0il 0.000 0.188 2.089 0.017 0.011 0.000 0.188 2.i33 0.017 0.011 0.000 0.136 2.178 0.017 0.011 0.000 0.188 2.222 0.017 0.011 0.000 O.i88 2.267 O.Oi7 0.012 0.000 0.183 2.311 0.017 0.012 0.000 0.168 2.356 0.017 0.012 0.000 0.188 2.400 0.017 0.012 0.000 0.188 2.444 0.017 0.013 0.000 0.188 2.489 0.017 0.013 0.000 0.188 2.533 0.017 0.013 0.000 0.188 2.578 0.017 0.013 0.000 0.188 2.622 0.017 0.014 0.000 0.168 2.667 0.017 0.014 0.000 0.188 2.711 0.017 0.014 0.000 0.188 2.756 0.017 0.014 0.000 0.188 2.800 0.017 0.014 0.000 0.188 2.844 0.011 0.015 0.000 0.18B 2.869 0.017 0.015 0.000 0.183 2.933 0.017 0.015 0.000 0.1B8 2.973 0.017 0.015 0.000 0.188 3.022 0.017 0.016 0.065 0.188 3.067 0.017 0.016 0.335 0.188 3.111 0.017 0.016 0.721 0.186 3.156 0.017 0.016 1.195 0.188 3.200 0.017 0.017 1.742 0.188 3.244 0.017 0.017 2.354 0.188 3.289 0.017 0.017 3.024 0.188 3.333 0.017 0.017 3.749 0.188 3.378 0.017 0.017 4.523 0.188 3.422 0.017 0.016 5.344 0.188 3.467 0.017 0.018 6.209 0.188 3.511 0.017 0.018 7.117 0.188 3.556 0.017 0.018 6.066 0.188 3.600 0.017 0.019 9.053 0.188 3.644 0.017 0.019 10.08 0.186 3.689 0.017 0.019 11.14 0.188 3.733 0.017 0.019 12.23 0.188 3.779 0.017 0.020 13.36 0.188 3.822 0.017 0.020 14.52 0.188 3.867 0.017 0.020 15.72 0.168 3.911 0.017 0.020 16.94 0.168 3.956 0.017 0.020 18.19 0.188 4.000 0.017 0.021 19.48 0.188 Water Quality B Flow and Volume for 20C 4. On -line facility volume: 0.0652 acre -feet On -line facility target flow: 0.01 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min: 0.0774 cfs. Off -line facility target flow: 0.0389 cfs. Adjusted for 15 min: 0.044 cfs.