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20130134 Permit Pkg 04192013 o� � City of Yelm Permit No.: 20130134 � Community Development Department Issue Date: 4/19/2013 L (Work must be completed within 180 days) Building Division Phone: (360)458-8407 "' ` " Fax: (360)458-3144 Applicant: Name: TACOMA PEOPLES BUILDER Phone: 206-391-3691 Address: 18317 151TH CRT SE RENTON WA 98390 Property Information: site Address: 10010 GREENBRIER CT SE 6 Owner: TACOMA PEOPLES BUILDERS Assessor Parcel No.: 56510000600 Subdivision: JOHNS MEADOWS Lot: 6 Contractor Information: Name: TACOMA PEOPLES BUILDER Phone: Address: 18317 151TH CRT SE RENTON WA 98390 Contractor License No.: TACOMPB9286T Expires: 1/30/2014 Project Information: Project: NEW RESIDENTIAL BUILDING Description of Work: LOT 6, PLAN 3119 Sq. Ft. per floor: First 1316 Heat Type(Electric, Gas, Other): Second 1835 Third Garage 486 Basement Fees: Item Contractor Fees NEW RESIDENTIAL BUILDING TACOMA PEOPLES BUILDER $17,118•79 MECHANICAL BOBS NEW CONSTRUCTION $ 84.75 PLUMBING RICK THE PLUMBER $ 118.00 TOTAL FEES: $17,321.54 ApplicanYs Affidavit: OFFICIAL USE ONLY I certify that I have read an xamined the information contained within the application and know the same to be true and correct. I so ertify that the proposed structure is in conformity with all applicable City of #Sets of Prints: Yelm regulations inclu ng ose governing zoning and land subdivision,and in addition,all covenants, easements,�nd restri � of record. If a yi a contractor, I further certify that am currently Final Inspection: registered in tfi� e of Washiragton. ,� • / � -- / Date: Signature � Date 1 gY: Firm ' / - i ,y � �� -�� , ��¢�� C, Cit� af Y�lm (36 ) 458-8402 �EC#: 00125694 4/19/2013 1:03 PM OpER: CO TERM: 001 REF#; 574B TRAN: 33.0000 BUILDING i�ERMITS 20130134 17,321 .54CR TACOMA PEOPLES BUILDER 1qOlU GREENBRIER CT SE 6 BLI�-RES1 17,118.79CR MECH 84.75CR �� 118.OUCR TENDEREG: 17,321.54 CH�CK APPLIEQ: 17,321 .54- CHANGE: �� 0.00 YELM COMMUNITY SCHOOLS YELM Wp 98697 Clerk; ;r�y terminal; Receipt: 205477 Manual Receipt; NPEOPLE� BUILDER TACOMA, PEGPLES BUILDER LLC 18317 151ST CT SE RENTON, WA 98058-9638 4/25/2013 9:52 AM ��.:Item �---_-.----- P r i ce � CPF MITIGATIQN 3d15.00 MITIGATION 07-017/i0T 6/1001U GREENBRIER CT E;YELM Subtotal; 3015.00 Tax; 0.�0 Total; 3015.00 Check 3015.00 1110fi00974 Change Due; 0.00 THANK YOU �� 3`� ° � � � � � � ; � � ; ; � 4 r i � ! � t i ! � � � € �� ✓� ( f � , � ��=�=�ri � ; � P�siD�fsTi I�L auiLt319tIG Pct�.Rnrr�c.�P'�ii�-�l r=�rT�P; � �� 10010 GREENBRIR ST. SE �a�R�� 56510000600 ' � � suba�visior- JOM aot# ��6 PEanr:�;� �attinct � � 's � s ; � �'hfwv G�es�iidion � t"?e-I�4a•3sf/Pti FcoaF�Arieiirion � i�ome��tpaiior:Si�n � F G P�rnbing _ RFt�nanic3l � AAo6ilel fv�Eanu�acturzd Home t�ta^;�cn�n: � Other � E �res1'�k L�scrip�ionlSc�pe ff War4} Singie Family Residence � � ; Prfljact Vaf�: $110,000.00 3�(p,(0�� ; ��m9��ts�.�� o� 1316 z�°F,� 1835 �a;�� 486 �� 000 � � S �asem=:�t :arpa� fl�fio 8$ � � � � � � r "s k �Es�roc�ms 4 µ�aths�oms 2.�J Hea&n� Gtt510T4�Z or�LcG�IG��isda�r�) � � p Are fhere an;;ercvi�Qmen�Ify Sar,sRN a;sas I�tsd of,L`1e�arcei'� NO � � � try�s,a c3m�iQi:.d en�ironrn rr°�a!c�ecii�is'mr,t�"1 aecbmaar3y�rmr�3ppficaii�;t � � j F '� Anii Abraham � �ABT�r'ic.�� P.O. Box 1945 EN[�IL Anil.Abreham(o�thepeoplesbuilders.com � � „ ' �JTY Sumner Si<ETL�_Z�p gg390 TELcPtiO[:fE 206-391-3691 � � p � � ��CWA Consuitanfs PS t�,�,N�� F � j �RD4�SS�675 E Carawav Rd EMq►lchuck cwaconsu ants,ne � ^ t G'?�TY oort orchard S�ATE WA �tP 98366 �i_`�H{71dE 360-871-5433 t ! � � Anil Abraham a � f � TELC.Fiat�[._206-391-3691 � �RDJ:�SS P.O.Box 1945 EEst�,1E Anil.Abraham(a�the � � Gj�'Y sumner �g,q7� �,/A Z�P 98390 r� Peoplesbuilders.com r 5 � n I i C�IVTr'Z.AGTQR'S LLC��c�TACOMPB928BP�Xr�p„��o/i�(jAy'L��,,=„�:g�� ry � � � rick the lumber TEL�PHONE 253-847-7239 � � � �fsiE7�'�55 P.O.Box 792 �N/iAft rick@ricktheplumbe� r _com , � � � � G�' Graham ST;4TE: WA ZiP 98338 FAk � k � j CL71�t7'r'.AGTt�'S�tG=f3S�r�. rick C1032kn KXP�ii�ns�t LlC�.=-�;5E�-1 2-00 2402.0 € " „ - � ' � �' �`F'a�: bobs heatinq/AC �LEPH� 425-474-1630 � + 5 fifiI3af�;�,,,�2800 thomdyke ave W �A1iAt1, doninn an.bobsheatinq.com ` � �(TY Seatfle STi4T� WA ZiP 98190 ;;�X � r �i CO .Mi r^�`GT�r�'S L10EN�E� bobsitha979ob EX��7-A7�9rzns�6��I�cR*S��11-000393.0 � f fi i I Gzapy oF mitigafi�n agF�Ens�vsi�l Yetm::.o�matiify Schoo'}s,if appBicabi�, } � ; r 1 fi�ebycertiig�tnaf ESy9�q�ve in"rprma&�n}s tQ�ec(and ffaa!the�onslr�t;on on,and Yhp occeryiantyand the isetif fF�a � � a a'ypYe clesccibed aroe�,_rE}•will be in�acndax:ce�W4th tEte laws,cuFes ami regv'a6ons of the S+a�e afil:zst�ing{on etid tris G@yu'Y 7 � . �, tl � . p s . ." . _- .. �!� ^ I� L. J ! ... .. �... . . . �. e : � r ctras7 f}wei�.s's�enEf Cti�o,"s�ki3=M�¢?Essa ci:eSe ane.} 9 4 i � G 2 �. �il!psrinits aee n�n-fransf�-aEi�and ruiEE expiF2 if vrn�k acittaui�zec!by su�fi�ae�-miE is na$6Agun w�fcin'784•�ajrs rr€issuar►c�cy t�t if w�:'#:�st�.pasTifed ara��qun�f[fs�E a geriod of 4St3 L'a}�s � � �� C f � S(Fa#'e`cm...4Lmravz'Eyest a � (30'�)ss&�.'.5.:5 $ S Fe.FirS}7'A �T �a'611).,a3=.'<i¢6 x`&n°� � � �tXU�v+.ei�>Yeim_mcxx � r _ � ^ — '—._�'__._____._' _— — _'._ _ S 7 . � . E ; � � ... _. .�� T�/TT�y � � ' - � �`.'I_ V .6J� i i 3 s � MAR 0 5 2013 � � �, � , � � � � � � _ �,��, � _ c� ,� �� .s"_S� S, �:� l, �� l � � `a �-e- SIT� � �TURM lE6rNG: (NI'��VIUtJ,`� SUR�ACF: f�iou:�e: 2,088 �o�. �#:.l /�� A,r.a:o t�::,ruc:�rscr tr�?-�,rn'-e::, Dr�vevday/F'latwork: I 252 �c�. (:. \.. serl.Cd£.n�u!Chc:l by[n:mCr'r.L ihe cr,:np'etic:7 of construct�or�. �_OL: 1,QJD �[M�N�IONS LEGFI�i�: `�I.�°ro 1_ot Gov�ragc C' (1 rJm��y�no�:�n9ta�ec9 � - c.iyJ A: t�Va1l Lo WaQ EN�ILTRATION T�[NCI� __._..._.._.__..__..� :��n oeea�i r.e�aG,ec t3: Ovcrhang tU Ov�rhan9 �i �ooE: 2,088 sa. ft. (I 2" i;yp�cai} �,Ogg/ I ,000 x E ?_O = ?_5Q.6 c.�. gravel recjd <...°-'--�,-_.°._.`'�;.}=e"�e C: Gul.ter to GutLCr frc;rtch �'w x 2'd x 3 I'.5— 252 c.i. gravc;l {Q„ tYp�c.al} ��,�� SeJ�r.zent C;nnlrc:t 5tr�icturr_ Q ,��xCr�ior w ta�ze;. nn„c4: -- __ _ �o.o3i i Step Tank Excavation In Violation Of � 23.33' 36.70' ' The Required 5' Minimum Set Back To -F--- � � �i s Foundation Shall Be Back Filled With i"� ~ / ' �' 1 CDF. '�� '� - , -' � � �%/%� ��„�%//�� - � � Ut N � % A /I/!/�'3'.� _/��j��/< � A h. U1 ___ , , . -io �- ti .-. I Nf . 1 f�Yt�C.I i A.v x 7_�` jf �.' I ' ` � I! _.- O i � �_�`_J��r _ _ . :I �.2� �•�__. . � � .�'tn.r .1 '..�. S �f:��, 5, E �A t0 5 ��„'+-,r�' � ��T E' � �� '� � M � �S C� }1."'�r,v,'�sc�(, ir 9 _.�fn �k.,S�cy,G � \�J �L_._. .. ...... 1� .c.�3,�r�'f� ��..'� �,i`_�.'� n�`�,�w'"s. i ��, -'....._�__.__ .... ._..__ .-.-'.. '.. 1.� / I x�`"+�.�wrr� ..z ".Z�1T4�.t�+�>.4. _.____ � � t 3 I I 9 �� ,��: � � Front Porch Foundation And Ste Tank i f q�.�"s '��- ��'�"� , p � �s�� Y�f �'��i��; E �9 ; Location Shall Be Staked For Set Back 1 I ��"�r�.y�� 3�,�� Z��; 1 N j .z�s .M�..X�,.�`..��-`ti ..y s .�d a �. � � Inspection. ` � <�-�.��Q� ��r �. �� x��; 7 �m �J �-Z��EL S��y�v�y"s�'�'��`�'s.�r xt °ni iu i'� ��,�y E l V 3 �' ,' , . E �,a��'!'ax n c`�x r��'`'4 F� m� h<)C) �S ,:; � � ��,�,� �y4� z��z; �-� � _z a-1,,_._ _ ` � �� `+��Gara�e�"fi�J� �--.� ��r '� � ��.. : ''..... .. ..........__.._..�...: J� \ f �� ,' � � �1 4��te F. . �� ._... �� 16', ` s a�ti->f��,��r'°"s�� E.ofc�;�.� � �`t ' '6., I ��fx s'-ce'�,3`'x�5 .�s � '' �f 3 ` \ ` ,y �x�i.{.�:�r'F^�"-„�,r,}i �'.�"s�'f �I �� t`� ,��'� �� ' I '- �_ -j ,� ��.:>�. �:� N �,1�.��r � 35-iq �"�J/ r \\�' �3' ,-ai,w�f � � � . . as '.rc�� „ '.� e3u `C� ,eY-x � '. .�,r �''rc ';�,y ' a,S 4�i z 1 2 _. ,�t � „. �-�'`<y . „ �, L7�Q, Fi� \�°,, j ; -• I.000 Gal. Si:e�� :�ti\ \°�i ,s _ .�,">� a' � .�i� , r'. . . ,�. �tr_wt,r 'f,�`� ��//N��\/�� . � ��v�1 �� _ ._. � H `u� l6kti.',S'7 L�D�\'\ � ...�t � �. "/ .� { N..\� S . \�` y,�, G \ ' � ( , ' \ .�/ / . ._... . . .. . ��.. - . �.�� i �\\ Curve � '� � : ��' �� -��;�`��-�� __ _ __ -- - ---- _-- _ _ : � : �;.. ` � `t� 1 �� "70. I 5' Grecnbri�r :'�` ' : 1 4� • 1t ��'�i . �`�I.� ��`.�::-��I� . " Gt. S�. . . �.,'', . 1 .� / l 3 �� FI L �� . ��. . ... � �� k �{�� , _�__ �- -�� __�_. ��_�___. ..�..__�_ �,�r��.�_a�,: I �0 ! C? Gre�nbr��r St, 5� T�� P�UPLES BUILD�� L.l_.C. JohnS Mea ow r;��cf��. �uM��:�;: 5�5 1 C�UC;Q�QQ = ��:� ��„ �,�. �-. .��« __ __ ____ �,:�„�,�.-.,.r�,��,�� LQT � __.. '' � �,� . " -- 7 ' ;5:;.•��=�.rt�<�� DJ\(E`: �- � J- � � .��,./�L['.; � -- c_(� _..v_.��.._...._.___...��,.,.._._......_.... ..�..__�_ —__�1__------------ --__._ __..............___...._._.._. ._._._..._.._.......... ` Prescriptive Energy Code Compliance for Single Family and Duplex Housing:Zone 1 Project Information Contact Information Plan 3119 R3, R4& R6 Tacoma Peo les Builder LLC This set of forms has been developed to assist permit applicants documenting compliance with the Washington State Energy Code, (2009 edition). This set is for structures built under the IRC and located in Climate Zone 1. The following forms provide much of the required documentation for plan review.The details noted here must also be shown on the drawings (WSEC 104.2). This form is not a substitute for the energy code itself. To obtain a copy of the energy code, go to the following web address. http://www.energy.wsu.edu/code Glazing Wall1z Wall• int4 Wall• ext4 Slab� �� Glazing U-Factor poor y 2 Vaulted 5 Option Area : Ceiling 3 Above Below Below Floor on °/o of Floor Vertical Overhead�� U-Factor Ceiling Grade Grade Grade Grade R-49 or R-21 R-2l R-10 O I 13% 034 0.50 0.20 R-38 R-38 int.' TB R-10 R-30 2, Adv. R-49 or R_2� R_Z� R-10 O II 25% 032 0.50 020 R-38 R-38 Int.� 7'$ R-10 R-30 2, Adv. R-49 or R-21 R-21 R-10 O III Unlimited 0.30 0.50 020 R-38 R-38 � ,I,B R-10 R-30 2, int. Adv. See WSEC table 6-i for footnotes Glazing Schedule Attached to Document � Does not apply. (SEE lN5TRUCTION5) Usin�Prescriptive Option II(. All glazing and doors meet maximum U-factor.Alternate heating size method subm+tted. � Option I or il, Glazing to floor area limit(WSEC 602.7.2) ❑ Area weighted window,skylight or door U-factor(WSEC 602.7.2) � As part of the heating system sizing calculation (IRC M1401.3 &WSEC 503.2.2) Radiant slab: � R-10 foam insulation, continuous with thermal break (WSEC 502.1.4.9) Chapter 9 Options Total of 1 Credit Required Opt. Opt. Description ' 1 a Hi h Efficienc HVAC E ui ment 1 1��0 1b High Efficiency HVAG E uipment 2 1c Hi h Efficienc HVAC E ui ment 3 2 Hi h Efficienc HVAC Distribution S stem 3a Efficient Building Envelo e 1 3b Efficient Building Envelope 2 3c Su er-Efficient Buildin Envelo e 3 4a Air Leakage Control and Efficient Ventilation 4b Additional Air Leaka e Control and Efficient Ventilation 5a Efficient Water Heatin 5b High Effieciency Water Heating 6 Small Dwellin Unit 7 Lar e Dwellin Unit 8 Renewable Electric Energy `1200 kwh Total Credits 1•� �.1��''�F'��TED MAR 0 5 2013 WSEC Prescriptive Worksheet(2010 edition)Zone 1 WSUEEPI -010 Copyright 2010 ��: � Glazing Schedule Project Information Contact Information Plan 3119 R3, R4& R6 Tacoma Peoples Builder LLC Conditioned Floor Area 3135 Sum of UA for Heating System Sizing 126.3 Sum of All Glazing Areas From Below 349 Glazing to Floor Area Ratio 11.14% 602.7.2 Exception Ratio (not to exceed 1%)� Exterior poors Plan Component Door Percent Width Height Glazing Door poor ID Descri tion Ref. U-factor Glazed Qt. Feet �"°n Feet Inch Area Area UA A6 1-3/4"Solid Core Door mfr 0.200 1 2 $ 6 8 17.8 3.6 A6 One Exempt Swinging Door<24 Square Feet mfr 0.200 1 3 6 $ 20.0 4.0 Sum of Glazing Area, Door Area, and UA (do not include exempt door) 17.8 3.6 Area Weighted U= UA/Area 0.20 Sum of Area and UA for Heating system size only(include exempt door) 37.8 7.6 Vertical Glazing (Windows, Glazed doors using Exception 602.6#1) Plan Component Glazing Width Height Glazing ID Descri tion Ref. U-factor Qt. Feet Inch Feet �"°n Area UA A6 Vin I Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 2 5 4 6 45.0 15.30 A6 Vin I Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 5 3 4 6 67.5 22.95 A6 Vinyl Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 1 2 4 6 9.0 3.06 A6 Vin I Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 1 3 3 9.0 3.06 A6 Vin I Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 1 5 6 t0 342 11.62 A8 Vinyl Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 4 5 4 6 90.0 30.60 A8 Vinyl Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 2 4 4 6 36.0 12.24 A8 Vin I Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 2 3 4 6 27.0 9.18 A8 Vinyl Dual Glazed LqwE Alside 0.340 1 3 4 6 13.5 4.59 A8 Vin I Dual Glazed LowE Alside 0.340 2 2 4 6 18.0 6.12 Sum of Area and UA 349.2 118.72 Area Weighted U= UA/Area 0.34 WSEC Prescriptive Worksheet(2010 Edition) WSUEEPIO-010 Copyright 2010 Overhead Glazing Plan Component Glazing Width Height ID Description Ref. U Qt. Feet �nch Feet �"`n Area UA Sum of Area and UA Area Weighted U= UA/Area Doube Glazed Garden Windows Section 602.7.2 Exception Plan Component Width Height ID Descri tion Qt. Feet �nch Feet �"°n Area UA Sum of Area Sum of Area X 3(This total is automatically included in the glazing area total.) Glazing UA for Heating System Size Only=Area X 0.63 WSEC Prescriptive Worksheet(2010 Edition) WSUEEPIO-010 Copyright 2010 Simpie Heating System Size:Climate Zone 1 Project lnformation Contact Information Plan 3119 R3, R4 & R6 Tacoma Peo les Builder LLC Indoor Design Temperature 70 Outdoor Design Temperature 21 Design Temperature Difference (oT) AT=Indoor-Outdoor Design Temp 49 Conditioned Floor Area 3135 Conditioned Volume 25080 Glazing Copy Sum of UA from Glazing Schedule 126 Attic U-Factor X Area = UA R-49 0.027 1835 49.5 R-38 Advanced 0.026 Single Rafter or Joist Vaulted Ceilings U-Factor X Area = UA R-38 Vented 0.027 � � Above Grade Walfs U-Factor X Area = UA R-21 0.056 2904 162.6 Floors U-Factor X Area = UA R-30 0.029 1835 53.2 Below Grade Walls U-Factor X Area = UA 2' Depth Walls 0.042 3.5' Depth Walls 0.041 7' De th Walls 0.037 —� Slab Below Grade F-Factor X Len th - UA 2' Depth 0.59 3.5' Depth 0.64 7' Depth 0.57 Slab on Grade F-Factor X Length - UA R-10 2'perimeter 0.54 R-10 Full- Heated 0.55 Sum of UA 392 Envelope Heat Load 19191 Btu/Hour Sum of UA X 4T Air Leakage Heat Load 13272 Btu/Hour ((Volume X 0.6)X 4T)X.018)) Building Design Heat Load 32463 Btu/Hour Air Leakage+Envelope Heat Loss Building and Duct Heat Load 1.15 37333 Btu/Hour If ducts are located in unconditioned space:Sum of Building Heat Loss X 1.15 If ducts are located in conditioned space:Sum of Building Heat Loss X 1 Maximum Heat Equipment Output 150% 56000 Btu/Hour Building and Duct Heat Loss X 1.50 WSEC Prescriptive Worksheet(2010 Edition) WSUEEPIO-010 Copyright 2010 �' � I � c� /� � D�ct testing Cvlculator jNe�r Cor�structia�) . House address or lot#: � � S .• C..cs;'r � t�vt 00 Conditioned Floor Area: t� � _ Duct tester location: f k� � -- _ Pressure tap Iocation: , , �� Rin�(if applicablej: open 1 2 3� � • �~ �- At Rough-in (`Total Leakage) Test Method & T�2 � Calcuiated Stand"aFdl CFM� Target Air Handter Present S 6 CFM�per 300 sf of CFA •06 X�CFA� �� Air Handler rtst Present - _ - 5 4 CFM�per 100 sf of CFA .04 X CEA 5_CFM75 Post Constr�ction � Tes�Method & -T�2 Calculated � Standardl CFM� Target Atr Handler Preserrt�TataE Leakage) - .08 X CF,q 5 5 8 CFMZ,per 100 sf of CFA � -�M� � �4ir Handler Preserrt(leakage to Exte�orj .p6 X CFA 5 S 6 CFM�per 100 sf of CFA . �M� _ 1. Test resutts must compiy with one of the Standards options. � 2. Test CFM�must be equai to or less#han#�e calculated target � � Air leaka�je testing Colcvlator(Btv�er Dvor Test� Standard � � T�e� Calculated Test Resu�t � C�M� . • • ((/S�ZOCFM50 X 0.055)= �v�1 CFA X 144))=51.A 0.00030 SlA . . � -��n a•�a�a� �f'`�1.�= s�, . . s� , Glossory_ � . ' RaugtHn: After instailation of the complete air d�stritiution system but before installation of insulation and sheet rodc. A!(ow�s for access to atl duct seams and conneetions for re-evaluation of seal integrity iF standard is not met in intrcial test. Post Consttuction: At or near fina!inspe,Ction. The home must be complete enaugh to preuur�ze the home to 25 pa. Totat leakage:'Aggregatton of the errtire sysiems dud teakage in a duct test. ' �aka8e ta Ext�rior. Aggregation of all duct system leaics to the exterior of the CFA in a duct test. CFA Cond'�aned floor area _ � CFM�,: Cubic feet per minute of air leakage at 25 pascals of pressv�e �M�: Cubic feet per mi�tute of air!ealrage at 50 gascafs o#pressure -_ �Pasca!(paj; Unit of preswre -- SLA: Specifrc{eakage area � � � . U � � � � � � o � � N � �, � � � c M N � � � � � L � � � � Q U��N � � � _ � � � � S� a� � U o >. � � U � � � � � � � � N � � � p > q � � � � � � � � � � � � ti � � � � � � � � � om � � � � � � � N Q � .,� � � rn o> � a� o � � � o ti � � � � q W W � �'� � � � ° � � N � •� U � �� a� �' � W C� (� rn � � � � r� M ,v � J ~ � � � �'Q ,� � W � rn � cu vJ m � U � � -a � � z O — Q a� N � o }, U � �I W � � � Cw'1 coo � � ._ -� � � � O c� � � .u� ca r-- o � � o w cn a� �' O rn L � p U M Z `� r- � J � w � � � � +-� O Q 00 O U � �— � � N Z � U � � g Q C� cn .Q � � H � � � cn Z F— � � � ,�, � � o . . � � � � •— •— �r � gtE L J +� � : � U � � U � !� P ._ G {� F � C L L C y� '� t5 � C � � � 4- � �y�; Q (B � � � � V � r�r a� � Z Q � Y � � W � a`� a� � c`a cn � c Q� � � � � � � c� �� ''��'�`� m O O m � Q c� m I