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20050067 Tahoma Terra - NPDES Permit Sept.o ~~~~ LandSCalpe architect, PS :~ ~~ osoos L \\~~ September 21, 2006 ~ 4405 7th Avenue 5E, Suite 203 Lacey, WA 98503 (360) 456-3813 Fax (360) 493-2063 Jim Green, Application Review Project Manager ~ E-mail bobC~rwdroil com U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Seattle District Regulatory Branch Post Office Box 3755 Seattle, WA 98124-225s - Dear Mr. Green, On behalf of Tahoma Terra, LLC I am submitting the DARPA application for the road/utility crossing and boardwalk for Tahoma Terra Master Planned Community. You may recall having reviewed this project with Steve Shanewise, wetland biologist, with The Coot Company. Included in this application you will find: • DARPA Application • DARPA Drawings • Mitigated Determination ofNon-Significance • Wetlands Inventory • Wetlands Mitigation Plan • Wetland Rating Forms • Final Drainage Report The same information has been forwarded to the Agencies listed below. We are in the process of preparing the Biological Assessment and will send it upon completion. Please call me @ 360.4s6.3813 or - 360.481.6479 should you have questions or wish to meet on-site. Thank you. Respectfully, ' Robert W. Droll, ASLA ~ ~ ~ ` cc: State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance ~ ~ ' Washington State Department of Ecology -~ Headquarters Department of,Fish and Wildlife - Headqu rters __ State of Washington Office of Regulatory ssistance City of Yelm - Landscape Archit cture Urban Design Site PI nning Land Planning Environmental eeign Project Management AC ENCY USE ONLY Agency Reference # Date Received Circulated by (local govt or agency) JOINT AQUATIC RESOURCES PERMIT APPLICATION FORM (JARPA) (for us in Washington State) ~~~~~ PLEASE TYPE OR PRINT IN BLACK INK. TO FILL IN ELECTRONICALLY. USE F11 TO MOVE THROUGH THE FORM ~ ~ r;wo ,..,~ ~ Application for a Fish Habitat Enhancement Project er requirements of RCW 77 55 290 You must submit a copy of this completed JARPA application form and the (Fish Habi at Enhancement JARPA Addition) to your local Government Planning Department and Washington Department of ish & Wildlife Area Habitat Biologist on the same day. NOTE: LOCAL GOVERNMENTS -You must submit any comments on these projects to WDFW within 15 working days. Based on the Instructions provided, I am sending copies of th s application to the following. (check all that apply) Local Government for shoreline: Substantial Development QConditional Use ~Varlance Exemption ~Revlsion OFloodplain Managem nt x~Critlcal Areas Ordinance x0 Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife for HPA ( ubmit 3 copies to WDFW Region) x~ Washington Department of Ecology for 401 Water Quality Certification (to Regional Office-Federal Permit Unlt) Washington Department of Natural Resources for Aquatic Resources Use Authorization Notification © Corps of Engineers for: x0 Section 404 ~ Section 10 permit Coast Guard for. ~ General Bridge Act Permit ~ Private Aids to Navigation (for non-bridge protects) For Department of Transportation projects only This protect will be designed to meet conditions of the most current Ecology/Department of Transportation Water Quality Implementing Agreement SECTION A -Use for all permits covered by this application. Be sure to ALSO complete Section C (Signature Block) for all permit applications. 1 APPLICANT Tahoma Terra LLC MAILING ADDRESS 4200 6th Avenue SE, Suite 301, Lacey, WA 98503 WORK PHONE E-MAIL ADDRESS HOME PHONE FAX # (360) 951 7868 rgdinc@ywave coin If an agent is acting for the applicant during the permit process, complete #2. Be sure agent signs Section C (Signature Block) for all permit applications 2. AUTHORIZED AGENT Robert W Droll Landscape Architect, PS MAILING ADDRESS 4405 7~h Avenue SE, Suite 203, Lacey, WA 98503 WORK PHONE E-MAIL ADDRESS HOME PHONE FAX # (360)456-3813 Bob@rwdroll coin (360)493-2063 3 Relationship of applicant to property 0 OWNER ~ PURCHASER ~ LESSEE 4 Name, address and phone number of property owner(s) if other than applicant 5 Location (street address, including city, county and zip code, where proposed activity exists or will occur) 220 Acres south of Berry Valley Rd and East of Longmlre Street, Thurston County, City of Yelm Local government with turisdlctlon (city or county) Clty Of Yelm Waterbody you are working in Thompson Creek Tributary of WRIA # Is this waterbody on the 303(d) List** YES ~ NO x0 Nisqually River 11 If YES, what parameter(s) Shoreline designation NONE ** For 303d List, http //www.ecy.wa gov/programslwq/303d/Index.html Zoning designation Master Plan Community '/. Section Section Township Range Government Lot sw 24 17N 1 E DNR stream type if known 3 Latitude and Longitude. 46.9N 122.6W Tax Parcel Number 21723410000, 21724320000, 21724310100,21723440000,21724330000,21724340100 ECY 070-15 (Rev 11/04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 6 Describe the current use of the property, and structures existing on the property Have you completed any portion of the proposed activity on this property ~ YES ~x NO For any portion of the proposed activity already completed on this property, indicate month and year of completion The property has been operated as a dairy farm for decades. this use ceased as of 2005, and the entire property is now being converted into moderate density residential development (4 dwelling units/acre per Yelm Zoning Code). All existing farm buildings have been removed, and Phase 1 of the residential development (which is outside wetlands) has begun Completion of Phase I is scheduled for Spring 2006. Is the property agricultural lands ~ YES Ox NO Are you a USDA program participants ~ YES x0 NO 7a Describe the proposed work that needs aquatic permits. Complete plans and specifications should be provided for all work waterward of the ordinary high water mark or line, including types of equipment to be used If applying for a shoreline permit, describe all work within and beyond 200 feet of the ordinary high water mark. If you have provided attached materials to describe your project, you still must summarize the proposed work here Attach a separate sheet if additional space is needed. Aquatic permits will be necessary for construction of an arterial roadway across the Thompson Creek drainage and its associated wetlands. All machinery normally associated with road construction will be used for this project. Detailed drawings of proposed roadway construction are attached. PREPARATION OF DRAWINGS• See sample drawings and guidance for completing the drawings ONE SET OF ORIGINAL OR GOOD QUALITY REPRODUCIBLE DRAWINGS MUST BE ATTACHED. NOTE Applicants are encouraged to submit photographs of the protect site, but these DO NOT substitute for drawings THE CORPS OF ENGINEERS AND COAST GUARD REQUIRE DRAWINGS ON 8-1/2 X 11 INCH SHEETS. LARGER DRAWINGS MAY BE REQUIRED BY OTHER AGENCIES. 7b Describe the purpose of the proposed work and why you want or need to perform it at the site. Please explain any specific needs that have influenced the design. An arterial road crossing of the linear Thompson Creek system and associated wetlands is necessary to provide access to and between two large upland areas within Yelm City Limits on opposite sides of the creek Avoidance of the creek and wetlands is not possible because the system extends across the entire length of the property and beyond in both directions. 7c. Describe the potential impacts to characteristic uses of the water body. These uses may include fish and aquatic life, water quality, water supply, recreation and aesthetics. Identify proposed actions to avoid, minimize, and mitigate detrimental impacts and provide proper protection of fish and aquatic life Identify which guidance documents you have used Attach a separate sheet if additional space is needed Functional impacts to the Thompson Creek system will be minimal. Existing, small diameter round culvert crossings will be replaced with wide, arched pre-cast concrete culverts that will allow for placement of Habitat Mix along the bottom. Existing shade trees will only be removed along the one Thompson Creek portion that will be located within the arched culverts. All existing surface water flow paths will be maintained Impacts have been minimized by aligning the new road with an existing farm road that presently crosses Thompson Creek and its associated wetlands. Compensation for the area of filled wetlands will be provided through enhancement and restoration of partially and effectively drained wetlands degraded through past drainage activities A complete Wetlands Mitigation Plan is attached to this JARPA submittal patterned after the Guidelines for Developing Freshwater Wetlands Mitigation Plans and Proposals (March 1994; Publication #94-29) 7d For in water construction work, will your project be in compliance with the State of Washington water quality standards for turbidity WAC 173 201A-110 ~ YES ~ NO (See USEFUL DEFINITIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS) 8 Will the project be constructed in stages? YES ~ NO x~ Proposed starting date. June 2006 Estimated duration of activity 4 months 9. Check if any temporary or permanent structures will be placed: x0 Waterward of the ordinary high water mark or line for fresh or tidal waters AND/OR Waterward of the mean higher high water for tidal waters 10 Will fill material (rock, fill, bulkhead, or other material) be placed: x~ Waterward of the ordinary high water mark or line for fresh waters? If YES, VOLUME (cubic yards) 1800 /AREA 0.19 (acres) Waterward of the mean higher high water for tidal waters? If YES, VOLUME (cubic yards) /AREA (acres) ECY 070-15 (Rev 11/04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Requlatorv Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 11 WIII material be placed In wetlands? Ox YES ~ NO If YES. A. Impacted area in acres 0.19 B Has a delineation been completed If YES, please submit with application x0 YES ~ NO C Has a wetland report been prepared If YES, please submit with application x~ YES ~ NO D Type and composition of fill material (e g ,sand, etc.) NatlVe SOII E Material source on site upland excavation F List all soil series (type of soil) located at the project site, and indicate If they are on the county's list of hydric soils. Soils Information can be obtained from the natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). SpanaWay gravelly Sandy loam G WILL PROPOSED ACTIVITY CAUSE FLOODING OR DRAINING OF WETLANDS? ~ YES x~ NO If YES, IMPACTED AREA IS ACRES OF DRAINED WETLANDS NOTE If your protect well Impact greater than % of an acre of wetland, submit a mitigation plan to the Corps and Ecology for approval along with the JARPA form NOTE A 401 water quality certification will be required from Ecology in addition to an approved mitigation plan if your protect impacts wetlands that are a) greater than %=acre in size, orb) tidal wetlands or wetlands adiacent to tidal water. Please submit the JARPA form and mitigation plan to Ecology for an individual 401 certification if a) or b) applies 12 Stormwater Compliance for Nationwide Permits Only: This protect is (or will be) designed to meet ecology's most current stormwater manual, or an Ecology approved local stormwater manual ~ YES ~ NO If YES -Which manual will your pro)ect be designed to meets 1992 DOE Stormwater Manual If NO -For clean water act Section 401 and 404 permits only -Please submit to Ecology for approval, along with this JARPA application, documentation that demonstrates the stormwater runoff from your project or activity will comply with the water quality standards, WAC 173 201(A) 13 WIII excavation or dredging be required In water or wetlands ~ YES Ox NO If YES A Volume: (cubic yards) /area (acre) B. Composition of material to be removed: C. Disposal site for excavated material: D Method of dredging 14 Has the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) been completed x~ YES ~ NO SEPA Lead Agency Clty Of Yelm SEPA Decision DNS, MDNS, EIS, Adoption, Exemption MDNS Decision Date (end of comment period) May 24, 2005 SUBMIT A COPY OF YOUR SEPA DECISION LETTER TO WDFW AS REQUIRED FOR A COMPLETE APPLICATION 15 Llst other Applications, approvals or certifications from other federal, state or local agencies for any structures, construction discharges or other activities described In the application (i a preliminary plat approval, health district approval, building permit, SEPA review, federal energy regulatory commission license (FERC), Forest practices application, etc) Also, indicate whether work has been completed and Indicate all existing work on drawings. NOTE For use with Corps Nationwide Permits, identify whether your project has or will need an NPDES permit for discharging wastewater and/or stormwater. TYPE OF APPROVAL ISSUING AGENCY IDENTIFICATION DATE OF APPLICATION DATE APPROVED COMPLETED NO Master Plan City of Yelm MP-05- May, 2005 August 2, No 0067-YL 2005 Preliminary Plat Clty of Yelm SUB-05- May, 2005 August 2, No 0068-YL 2005 16 Has any agency denied approval for the activity you're applying for or for any activity directly related to the activity described herein YES x0 NO If YES, explain ECY 070-15 (Rev 11/04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Requlatorv Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 SECTION B -Use for Shoreline and Corps of Engineers permits only: 17a Total cost of project This means the fair market value of the protect, including materials, labor, machine rentals, etc. Total Site Development Cost of Project is $4,000,00. Cost of Work over wetlands and Thompson Creek Is $300,000 17b If a project or any portion of a project receives funding from a federal agency, that agency is responsible for ESA consultation Please indicate if you will receive federal funds and what federal agency is providing those funds. See instructions for information on ESA' FEDERAL FUNDING ~ YES ~ NO If YES, please list the federal agency 18 Local government with junsdiction: Clty Of Y21m 19 For Corps, Coast Guard and DNR permits, provide names, addresses and telephone numbers of adjoining property owners, lessees, etc -Please note: Shoreline Management Compliance may require additional notice -consult your local government. NAME ADDRESS PHONE NUMBER Mary Louise Clemens 15030 Longmire St SE, Yelm, WA 98597 360 352.4272 Crest Builders Inc. 9910 Durant St SE, Yelm, WA 98597 Unknown Mark Shaffer Unknown 360-459-8303 James Ramirez Unknown Unknown Richard E Slaughter 14940 Berry Valley Rd SE, Yelm, WA 98597 360 458 4740 Elaine C Horsak 14820 Berry Valley Rd SE, Yelm, WA 98597 360 458 5463 Barbara Noonan 14812 Berry Valley Rd SE, Yelm, WA 98597 Unknown Virgil Baker 14501 Berry Valley Rd SE, Yelm, WA 98597 360 458 7302 Patsy Purvis 14501 Berry Valley Rd. SE, Yelm, WA 98597 360 458 7322 Thurston Highlands, LLC 14508 Berry Valley Rd SE, Yelm, WA 98597 360 493 6004 McKenzie Family, LLC Unknown Unknown Patrick J & Anke Thomas 14508 Berry Valley Rd. SE, Yelm, WA 98597 360.753 2955 Conrad Leprowse/Denise . Mugler 15009 SR 507 SE, Yelm, WA 98597 Unknown TVGCC, LLC 15425 Mosman SW, Yelm, WA 98597 Unknown Terra Valley, LLC 14947 Longmire St SE, Yelm, WA 98597 Unknown Elene H Newby 15105 Longmire St. SE, Yelm, WA 98597 Unknown SECTION C -This section MUST be completed for any permit covered by this application 20 Application is hereby made for a permit or permits to authorize the activities described herein. I certify that I am familiar with the information contained m this application, and that to the best of my knowledge and belief, such information is true, complete, and accurate I further certify that I possess the authority to undertake the proposed activities I hereby grant to the agencies to which this application is made, the right to enter the above-described location to inspect the proposed, in-progress or completed work. I agree to start work ONLY after all necessary permits have been received ,-''~ ~ ~'' DATE _ Z~~3 ,S9GI~~rA'fURE OF APPLIC ~ DAT SIGNAT E F A HORIZE AGENT !/Y `~~ I HEREBY DESIGNATE ,(~1.~~' .D.~~=G~- TO ACT AS MY AGENT IN MATTERS RELATED TO THIS APPLICATION FOR STAND THAT IF A FEDERAL PERMIT IS ISSUED, I MUST SIGN THE PERMIT PERMIT(S) I UNDE R - ~ DATE SIGN~A~T~1RE OF APPLICANT j SIG 'l'C1RE OF LA OWN (EXCEPT PUBLIC ENTITY LANDOWNERS, E G DNR) ~r~S APPLICATION MUST BE SIGNED BY THE APPLICANT AND THE AGENT, IF AN AUTHORIZED AGENT /S DESIGNATED 18 U S C §1001 provides that: Whoever, in any manner within the jurisdiction of any department or agency of the Umted States knowingly falsifies, conceals, or covers up by any tack, scheme, or device a material fact or makes any false, fictitious, or fraudulent statements or representations or makes or uses any false writing or document knowing same to contain any false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or entry, shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned not more than 5 years or both COMPLETED BY LOCAL OFFICIAL A Nature of the existing shoreline (Describe type of shoreline, such as marine, stream, lake, lagoon, marsh, bog, swamp, flood plain, fioodway, delta; type of beach, such as accretion, erosion, high bank, low bank, or dike; material such as sand, gravel, mud, clay, rock, riprap, and extent and type of bulkheading, if any) B In the event that any of the proposed buildings or structures will exceed a height of thirty-five feet above the average grade level, indicate the approximate location of and number of residential units, existing and potential, that will have an obstructed view C. If the application involves a conditional use or variance, set forth in full that portion of the master program which provides that the proposed use may be a conditional use, or, in the case of a variance, from which the variance is being sought These Agencies are Eaual Oooortunity and Affirmative Action emolovers For special accommodation needs, please contact the appropriate agency in the instructions ECY 070-15 (Rev 11/04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 5 WASHINGTON JOINT AQUATIC RESOURCE PERMITS APPLICATION (JARPA) ~srH 1BBe ~1£ "~" INSTRUCTIONS, SAMPLE DRAWINGS & AGENCY CONTACTS NOTE.• DO NOT SUBM/T this section with your app/ication. This Joint Application may be used to apply for Hydraulic Pro)ect Approvals, Shoreline Management Permits, Approvals for Exceedance of Water Quality Standards, Water Quality Certifications, Coast Guard Bridge Permits, Department of Natural Resources Use Authorization, and Army Corps of Engineers Permits You must submit readable copies of the completed application form together with detailed drawings, prepared in accordance with the drawing guidance to the appropriate agencies. When applying, you do NOT need to send copies of the instructions. Remember, depending on the type of pro)ect you are proposing, other permits may be required that are not covered by this application Use the following list to determine which permits to apply for. Your pro)ect may require some or all of these permits. If you have trouble deciding which permits you need, please contact the appropriate agency for questions Agency telephone numbers are attached. IF ANY OF THE BOXED ITEMS LISTED UNDER A PERMIT TITLE BELOW APPLY TO YOUR PROJECT, THEN YOU MUST CHECK THE BOX FOR THAT PERMIT ON THE TOP OF PAGE ONE OF THE JARPA FORM AND SEND A COMPLETED COPY OF THE APPLICATION FORM TO THE AGENCY RESPONSIBLE FOR ISSUING THAT PERMIT. Complete Sections A & C for any of the permits listed below Also complete Section B for Shoreline and Army Corps of Engineers permits. Detailed drawings are required for any of these permits (see attached drawing guidelines for drawing requirements) ^ Hydraulic Protect Approval from the Department of Fish and Wildlife under 77.55 RCW is required if your pro)ect includes construction or other work, that • will use, divert, obstruct, or change the natural flow or bed of any fresh or salt water of the state. This includes bed reconfiguration, all construction or other work waterward under and over the ordinary high water line, including dry channels, and may include pro)ects landward of the ordinary high water line (e g ,activities outside the ordinary high water line that will directly impact fish life and habitat, falling trees into streams or lakes, dike construction etc.). ^ Shoreline Substantial Development, Conditional Use, Variance Permit, or Exemption from Local Government (under the Shoreline Management Act, 90 58 RCW;) required for work or activity in the 100-year floodplain, or within 200 feet of the ordinary high water mark of Shorelines of the State (check with your local government), and which includes any one of the following • dumping, • dulling; • dredging, • filling; • placement or alteration of structures (whether temporary or permanent), or • any activity which substantially interferes with normal public use of the waters regardless of cost. ^ Floodplain Management Permits and/or Critical Areas Ordinances review by Local Government for • work in frequently flooded areas, geologically unstable areas, wildlife habitats, aquifer recharge areas, and wetlands ^ Section 401 Water Quality Certification from the Department of Ecology Regional office under 33 USC § 1341 of the Clean Water Act is needed when a federal approval is required for a pro)ect, including the following: • Corps of Engineers 404 Permit --Send to Ecology's Federal Permits Unit in the Regional Office; • FERC hydropower license--Attach FERC exhibit E or an Applicant Prepared Environmental Assessment and send to the State of Washington's Office of Permit Assistance ^ Aquatic Resources Use Authorization Notification from the Department of Natural Resources is required if your project • is on, crosses, or impacts the bedlands, tidelands or shorelands of a navigable water. ^ Section 404 Permit from the Corps of Engineer under 33 USC § 1344 of the Clean Water Act is regwred if your pro)ect includes • placement of dredged or fill material waterward of the ordinary high water mark, or the mean higher high tide line in tidal areas, in waters of the United States, including wetlands"; • mechanized land clearing and sidecasting in waters of the Unted States, including wetlands"` • Endangered Speaes Act (ESA) Consultation"` ECY 070-15 (Rev 11/04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 ^ Section 10 Permit from the Corps of Engineer is required for • any work in or affecting navigable waters of the United States (e g ,floats, piers, docks, dredging, excavation, piling, buoys, overhead power lines, etc ) ^ General Bridge Act Permit from the Coast Guard is required for: • construction of a new bridge or modification to an existing bridge over a navigable waterway ^ Private Aids to Navigation from the Coast Guard is required for • Installing a fixed structure or floating object within the waters of the United States. *Wetlands that are determined to be Isolated by the Army Corp of Engineers are no longer regulated under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. These wetlands are regulated by the Department of Ecology under the state Clean Water Act RCW 90 48 For further information please contact the Office of Regulatory Assistance at 1-800-917-0043 or at assistance@ora wa qov "" Endangered Species Act (ESA) Consultation with the National Marine Fisheries Service and/or U S Flsh and Wildlife Service If your project Is authorized, funded or carried out by a Federal agency and the Federal agency determines that the proposed project may affect ESA listed species or critical habitat, consultation under Section 7 of the ESA is required. ESA Consultation is the responsibility of the Federal agency not the applicant. JARPA forms should be submitted directly to the responsible Federal agency, not to the National Marine Fisheries Service or the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service The responsible Federal agency may require additional information from the applicant to assess potential project impacts to listed species and their habitat Information on ESA - http //endangered.fws goy/hcp/index html or http //endangered.fws goy/whatwedo html or http //offices fws goy/directory/ListOffices cfm USEFUL DEFINITIONS & INSTRUCTIONS The following definitions are presented to help applicants in completing the JARPA They may not necessarily represent specific language from the laws implemented through JARPA. Ordinary High Water Mark or Llne means the visible line on the banks where the presence and action of waters are so common as to leave a mark upon the soil or vegetation. In any area where the ordinary high water Ilne cannot be found, the ordinary high water line adjoining saltwater shall be the line of mean higher high water, and the ordinary high water line adioining freshwater shall be the elevation of the mean annual flood Mean Lower Low Water Is the 0.0 tidal elevation, determined by averaging each day's lowest tide at a particular location over a period of 19 years It is the tidal datum for vertical tidal references in the salt water area Mean Hlgh Water and Mean Higher High Water Tidal Elevations at any specific location can be found in tidal benchmark data compiled by the United States Department of Commerce, Environmental Science Services Administration, Coast and Geodetic Survey, dated January 24, 1979 This information can be obtained from the Corps of Engineers at (206) 764-3495 The determination of tidal elevation is obtained by averaging each day's highest tide at a particular location over a period of 19 years, measured from mean lower low water, which equals 0 0 tidal elevation Shorelands or shoreland areas means those lands extending landward for 200 feet in all directions as measured on a horizontal plane from the ordinary high water mark, floodways and contiguous floodplain areas landward 200 feet from such floodways, and all wetlands and river deltas associated with the streams, lakes, and tidal waters which are subject to the provisions of 90 58 RCW. Shorelines means all water areas of the state, including reservoirs, and their associated wetlands, together with the lands underlying them, except stream segments upstream of the point where mean annual flow is less than 20 cubic feet per second, and lakes less than 20 acres in size Wetlands mean areas that are inundated or saturated by surface water or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life In saturated soil conditions Wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bogs, and similar areas. Bridge means any structure including pipelines and conveyor belts, which transports traffic or materials across a navigable water Aquatic Tidelands means the area between the ordinary high tide Ilne and extreme low tide line, unless otherwise established Aquatic Shorelands means the shore areas of non-tidal navigable lakes or rivers between the ordinary high water line and the line of navigability unless otherwise established Aquatic Redlands means the area waterward of and below the line of navigability on non-tidal rivers and lakes, or below the extreme low tide mark In navigable tidal waters, or below the outer harbor line where a harbor has been created ECY 070-15 (Rev. 11/04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 2 Nationwide Permit issued by the Corps of Engineers for projects with minimal impacts. For a complete packet of nationwide permits and application information, contact the Corps Regulatory branch at (206) 764-3495 or visit their website http //www nws usace army mil Section 303(d) listed waters These are water quality limited estuanes, lakes, and streams that fall short of state surface water quality standards, and are not expected to improve within the next two years Mixing zone means that portion of a water body adjacent to an effluent outfall where mixing results in the dilution of the effluent with the receiving water Water quality criteria may be exceeded in a mixing zone as conditioned and provided for in WAC 173-201A-400 Turbidity means the clanty of water expressed as nephelometric turbidity units (NTU) and measured with a calibrated turbidimeter Background conditions means the biological, chemical, and physical conditions of a water body, outside the area of influence of the discharge under consideration. Instructions for question 7d. Water Quality Standards -Compliance for turbidity mixing zone requirements. The water downstream of the allotted mixing zone (100 ft, 200 ft, 300 ft, dependent on how fast the water is flowing and measured in cubic feet per second) must have the same visual clanty as the water upstream of the project impact site (the water cannot be greater than 5 NTUs above the background water) The following section from WAC 173-201A-110 authorizes the turbidity mixing zone All work in or near the water, and water discharged from the site shall meet the State's Water Quality Standards, WAC 173-201A A mixing zone for turbidity is authorized within WAC 173 201A-030 during and immediately after necessary in-water or shoreline construction activities that result in the disturbance of in-place sediments. Use of a turbidity mixing zone is intended for brief periods of time (such as a few hours or days) and is not an authorization to exceed the turbidity standard for the entire duration of the construction. Use of the mixing zone is subject to the constraints of WAC 173-201A-100(4) and (6), requiring an applicant have supporting information that indicates the use of the mixing zone shall not result in the loss of sensitive or important habitat, substantially interfere with the existing or characteristic uses of the water body, result in damage to the ecosystem, or adversely affect public health. The mixing zone is authorized only after the activity has received all other necessary local and state permits and approvals, and after the implementation of appropriate best management practices to avoid or minimize disturbance of in-place sediments and exceedances of the turbidity criteria. Within the mixing zone, the turbidity standard is waived, and all other applicable water quality standards shall remain in effect The mixing zone is defined as follows 1) For waters up to 10 cfs flow at time of construction, the point of compliance shall be 100-feet downstream of project activities 2) For waters above 10 cfs up to 100 cfs flow at time of construction, the point of compliance shall be 200-feet downstream of project activities. 3) For waters above 100 cfs flow at the time of construction, the point of compliance shall be 300 feet downstream of project activities 4) For projects working within or along lakes, ponds, wetlands, estuanes, marine waters or other non-flowing waters, the point of compliance shall be at a radius of 150-feet from the activity causing the turbidity exceedance ECY 070-15 (Rev 11 /04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 3 GUIDANCE FOR COMPLETION OF DRAWINGS General Information. Three types of illustrations are needed to properly depict the proposed activity Vicinity Map, Plan View, and Cross-Sectional View Drawings to scale should be prepared using clear panting, black ink, and the fewest number of sheets possible Include the scale The importance of clear accurate drawings cannot be overstated At a minimum, drawings must contain the following information; other information may be required depending on pro)ect type If you have questions regarding completing the drawings, call the appropriate agency. `NOTE: Army Corps of Engineers drawing requirements are found at http //www nws usace army mil/PublicMenu/Menu cfm~sitename=REG&pagename=mainpage Permit Applicant Info_ Vicinity Map A copy of a county or city road map, or a U S. Geological Survey topographic map may be used Include a. North arrow. b Name of waterbody (and river mile if appropnate). c Location of the proposed activity (indicate with a circle, arrow, X, or similar symbol). d. Provide latitude and longitude of the site to the nearest second e Provide directions to the site. Plan View This drawing illustrates the proposed pro)ect area as if you were looking down at the site from overhead. a North arrow b Name of waterbody and direction of water flow. c Location of existing shoreline. Tidal Waters Show the Ordinary High, Mean High, Mean Low, Mean Higher High, and Mean Lower Low Water Marks or Lines, and/or wetland boundaries Indicate elevation above datum. Non-tidal waters Show the Ordinary High Water Mark or Line, Meander Line, and/or wetland boundary d Dimensions of the activity or structure and impervious surfaces, distance from property lines, and the distance it extends into the waterbody beyond the Ordinary High, Mean High, Mean Higher High, and Mean Low Water Mark or Line, and/or wetland boundaries, as appropriate. e For Corps permits, indicate the distance to Federal projects and/or navigation channels (if applicable). To ascertain, call the Corps Regulatory Branch Office at (206) 764-3495. f Show existing structures on sub)ect and adjoining properties g Indicate adjoining property ownership h If fill material is to be placed, identify the type of material, amount of material (cubic yards), and area to be filled (acres) i. If project involves dredging, identify the type of material, amount of material (cubic yards), area to be dredged, method of dredging, and location of disposal site Dredging in areas shallower than -10 feet needs to be clearly identified on drawings ~ Identify any part of the activity that has been completed. k Indicate types and location of aquatic, wetland, riparian and upland vegetation I Erosion control measures, stabilization of disturbed areas, etc m Utilities, including water, sanitary sewer, power and stormwater conveyance systems (e g , bioswales). n. Indicate stormwater discharge points. o Proposed landscaping where applicable (for complex landscape plans, please attach a separate drawing) p Where applicable, plans for development of areas on or off site as mitigation for impacts associated with the proposal q On all variance applications the plans shall clearly indicate where development could occur without approval of a variance, the physical features and circumstances on the property that provide a basis for the request, and the location of adjacent structures and uses. 3. Cross-Sectional View This drawing illustrates the proposed activity as if it were cut from the side and/or front Include a Location of water lines Tidal Waters Show the Ordinary High, Mean High, Mean Higher High, and Mean Lower Low Water Marks or Lines, and/or wetland boundary Non-tidal waters: Show the Ordinary High Water Mark or Line, and/or wetland boundary b Water depth or tidal elevation at waterward face of project. c Dimensions of the activity or structure, and the distance it extends into the waterbody beyond the Ordinary High, the Mean High, the Mean Higher High and Mean Low Water Mark or Line, and/or wetland boundaries. d Indicate dredge and/or fill grades as appropriate. e Indicate existing and proposed contours and elevations. f Indicate types and location of aquatic, wetland, and riparian vegetation present on site. g Indicate type and location of material used in construction and method of construction. h Indicate height of structure. 4 Clearance and Elevations Applies to Coast Guard Bridge Permits only a Vertical clearance measured from Mean Higher (tidal waters) or Ordinary High (non-tidal water) b Horizontal clearance between piers or pilings c. Bottom elevation of the waterway at the bridge. ECY 070-15 (Rev 11 /04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Regulatorv Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 4 AGENCY CONTACTS Below is a list of agencies to which a copy of the Joint Application may be sent, and which permit each agency issues Technical assistance and information is also available from these offices. State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance Marling Address PO Box 47600 Olympia, WA 98504-7600 Physical Address 300 Desmond Dnve Lacey, WA 98504 Telephone 1-800-917-0043 or (360) 407-7037 Fax (360) 407-6904 Department of the Army Permit(s)(Section 404 or Section 10) U S Army Corps of Engineers, Seattle Distract Regulatory Branch Post Office Box 3755 Seattle, WA 98124-2255 Telephone (206) 764-3495 FAX (206) 764-6602 U S Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Washington Information P O Box 273 Chattaroy, WA 99003-0273 U S Army Corps of Engineers Central Washington Information P O Box 2829 Chelan, WA 98816-2829 Telephone (509) 238-4570 FAX (509) 238-4570 Telephone (509) 682-7010 FAX (509) 682-7710 Department of Ecology Permits - 401 Water Quality Certification Washington State Department of Ecology -Headquarters Marling Address Post Office Box 47600 Olympia, WA 98504-7600 Physical Address 300 Desmond Drive Lacey, WA 98504 Telephone (360) 407-6000 Central Region 15 West Yakima Avenue, Ste 200 Yakima, WA 98902-3401 Eastern Region 4601 North Monroe, Suite 202 Spokane, WA 99205-1295 Northwest Region 3190 - 160th Avenue S.E. Bellevue, WA 98008-5452 Southwest Region Mailing Address P O Box 47775 Olympia, WA 98504-7775 Physical Address 300 Desmond Dnve Lacey, WA 98504 Telephone (509) 575-2490 FAX (509) 575-2809 Telephone (509) 329-3400 FAX (509) 329-3529 Telephone (425) 649-7000 FAX (425) 649-7098 Telephone (360) 407-6300 FAX (360) 407-6305 ECY 070-15 (Rev 11/04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Regulatory Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 5 Department of Fish and Wildlife (Hydraulic Project Approval) -Submit 3 copies of the JARPA application to Regional offices Contact regional offices for questions or assistance Headquarters Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife Telephone (360) 902-2534 600 Capitol Way North TDD (360) 902-2207 Olympia, Washington 98501-1091 FAX (360) 902-2946 Region 1 (Pend Oreille, Ferry, Stevens, Spokane, Lincoln, Whitman, Columbia, Garfield, Asotin, and Walla Walla Counties) Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife Telephone (509) 456-4082 8702 North Division Street FAX (509) 456-4071 Spokane, WA 99218-1199 Region 2 (Okanogan, Douglas, Grant, Adams, and Chelan Counties) Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife Telephone (509) 754-4624 1550 Alder Street NW FAX (509) 754-5257 Ephrata, WA 98823-9699 Region 3 (Franklin, Kittitas, Yakima, and Benton Counties) Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife Telephone (509) 575-2740 1701 South 24th Avenue FAX (509) 575-2474 Yakima, WA 98902-5720 Region 4 (Whatcom, Skagit, Snohomish, King, Island, and San Juan Counties) Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife Telephone (425) 775-1311 16018 Mill Creek Boulevard FAX (425) 338-1066 Mill Creek, WA 98012-1296 Region 5 (Lewis, Wahkiakum, Cowlitz, Skamania, Clark, and Klickitat Counties) Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife Telephone (360) 696-6211 2108 Grand Blvd. FAX (360) 906-6776 Vancouver, WA 98661-4624 Region 6 (Pacific, Pierce, Thurston, Grays Harbor, Mason, Jefferson, Clallam, and Kitsap Counties) Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife Telephone (360) 249-4628 48 Devonshire Road FAX (360) 664-0689 Montesano, WA 98563-9618 Local Government (Shoreline Management Act Approval) Appropriate City or County Planrnng, Budding, or Community Development Department Refer to: http //www ora wa gov/counties/index htm for city and county contact information Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS1, formerly Soil Conservation Service (SCS) for information regarding activities on agricultural land NRCS Telephone (509) 323-2900 West 316 Boone Avenue, Suite 450 FAX (509) 323-2909 Spokane, WA 99201-2348 Coast Guard Section 9 Bridge Permit Commander 13'h Coast Guard District (OAN)Telephone (206) 220-7282 915 Second Avenue Room 3510 FAX (206) 220-7265 Seattle, WA 98174-1067 Attn Bridge Administrator Private Aids to Navigation Commander 13`h Coast Guard District (OAN) Telephone (206) 220-7285 915 Second Avenue, Room 3510 FAX (206) 220-7265 Seattle, WA 98174-1067 Attn• PATON Manager Department of Natural Resources, Aquatic Resources Authorization to use bedlands, tidelands, or shorelands of navigable waters. Headquarters Telephone (360) 902-1000 Northwest Region Telephone (360) 856-3500 Pacific Cascade Region Telephone (360) 577-2025 South Puget Sound Region Telephone (360) 825-1631 Northeast Region Telephone (509) 684-7474 Southeast Region Telephone (509) 925-8510 Olympic Region Telephone (360) 374-6131 ECY 070-15 (Rev 11 /04) JARPA Contact the State of Washington Office of Reclulatory Assistance for latest version or call 360/407-7037 or 800/917-0043 6 N[SOUALLY REACH v `~ ~i Washington State - Project Site Yelm, Washington Thurston County State Map PEE PACIFIC ~~ 510 Lacey v~i NISOUALLY ~ O w ~ INDIAN ~' RESERVATION w J J WY FORT LEWI' MILITARY RESERVATION Ore ~Q Roy Q a ~ oma Terra Project Site FORT LEWIS Yelm MILITARY RESERVATION infer i ~ Location Map _ SCALE: 1 "=4000' R~~er ~o LAT. 46'-56'-27" LONG. 122'-37'-48" ,Driving Directions ~' to the Project Site Take I-5 North/South to Exit 111. Follow Marvin Rd. SE to Hwy 510. Follow Hwy 510 East to Yelm, Washington. PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to Location Ma PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Neighborhoods P Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 1 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 g DATE: 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME: 050081ocation.dw Tahoma Terra- ProjectSite Lat. N 46° 56' 27" Long. W 122° 37' 48" TO RAINIER TO McKENNA ~ • ~~ Vicinity Map ~~_ SCALE: 1 "=3000' PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to PROJECT DESCRIPTION. Fill Wetlands to Neighborhoods Vicinity Map Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 2 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DATE: 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME: 05008vicmit .dw `s'O 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 5 4 BER Y VALLEY RD. SE 3 APPLIC TION IMPACT AREA. ~ ~ 2 16 t Q 1 LON MIRE ST. SE 21 22 Project Site \\ 20 17 18 ~ 19 ADJACENT PROPERTY OWNERS (within 300' of Project Site) s~~ ~ ~S,J~ qti 9~F X01 ~~~ 1. MARY LOUISE CLEMENS, 15030 LONGMIRE ST. SE YELM 98597 2. CREST BUILDERS INC., 9910 DURANT ST. SE YELM 98597 3. MARK SHAFFER, NO SITE ADDRESS 4. JAMES A. RAMIREZ, NO SITE ADDRESS 5. RICHARD E. SLAUGHTER, 14940 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 6. RICHARD E. SLAUGHTER, 14940 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 7. ELAINE C. HORSAK, 14920 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 8. ELAINE C. HORSAK, 14848 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 9. BARBARA NOONAN, 14812 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 10. BARBARA NOONAN, 14747 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 11. VIRGIL R. & DARLENE E. BAKER LIVING TRUST, NO SITE ADDRESS 12. VIRGIL R. BAKER, 14501 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 13. PATSY L. PURVIS, 14504 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 14. PATSY L. PURVIS, 14504 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 15. THURSTON HIGHLANDS ASSN LLC, 14508 BERRY VALLEY RD. SE YELM 98597 16. THURSTON HIGHLANDS ASSN LLC, NO SITE ADDRESS 17. MCKENZIE FAMILY LLC, NO SITE ADDRESS 18. PATRICK J. & ANKE THOMAS, 14628 GEORGE RD. SE YELM 98597 19. CONRAD LEPROWSE/DENISE K. MUGLER, 15009 STATE ROUTE 507 SE YELM 98597 20. TVGCC LLC, 15425 MOSMAN AVE. SW YELM 98597 21. TERRA VALLEY LLC, 14947 LONGMIRE ST. SE YELM 98597 22. ELENE H. NEWBY, 15105 LONGMIRE ST. SE YELM 98597 r~ Adjacent Property Owners Map_~~ NOT TO SCALE PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Neighborhoods Adjacent Property Owners Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks IN: CITY OF YELM LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY. Tahoma Terra LLC. SNEET 3 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DATE: 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME: 05008owners.dw __._._ ._ ..~._e~.__~ ..._ .. ~ 1 ii Boardwalk I Crossing A ~ I I .. I ~I Boardwalk ~ ~' Crossin B ~/ g i~, -~ oI z ,~ -_1. ~ --_ ~ ~ ~ a = ~' ; _~ _ ,. ~ ~~~ ~~~ ~ r~ `~, - .i ~ r; ~~ 1 ~ ` ,~ ~, .. ;, ~ -~-~, -, , "a,' '- _ .- ~, , ---- .\ \\ ~~ ~~ Road/Utilities ~~. - Crossin~g #1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ,~ ~ ~~~ ~~~_ ' it \ ~> ~ .".SARK , '-~ "~, , ~ ~ 11"~ - ~ „~ ~~,~ ~~ ~~, ~~~PICNIC Road/Utilities ~ \\ \HELTER, ` Crossing #2 ,~~-~,:~ .. ~~ \. ~~ Boardwalk ~~ ~~~ . ~~ ~~ - Crossing C 1 , .. ~; ~ Site Plan ,~_ SCALE 1 "=300' PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Neighborhoods Site Plan Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 4 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DATE: 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME: 05008site.dw UPLAND 4' GRAVEL PATH 6xf 4' GRAVEL PATH UPLAND WETLAND BOUNDARY ~~~ Plan View ~~_ SCALE: 1 "=10' Elevation NOT TO SCALE PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Boardwalk Crossing A Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Neighborhoods Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 5 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DATE: 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME:05008crossin s.dw WETLAND BOUNDARY 4' GRAVEL PATH ~ \ UPLAND 4' GRAVEt PATH TR1gt1TARY CREEK ~ 8' BOARDWALK, 815 S.F., 20 PIN \ j ` ~ FOUNDATIONS 4' GRAVEL -. PATH UPLAND `t , Plan Vie SCALE: 1 "=20' ~`., " ., .. 6x8 NOT TO SCALE PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Neighborhoods Boardwalk Crossing B Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN. CITY OF YELM LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF. THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 6 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DATE• 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME:05008crossin s.dw ,, r ~ , UPLAND - ;~ ,,,.., . ;;,,,:. .; ; .. UPLAND , , , , ;,, .~ ,,:,. . , . ,,,,:, UPLAND 8' GRAVEL ' . ; , ... ~RE~"fC, "; '' '' „' , PATH '' ' ,,/' , 8' Gf;AVEL~ , ,. ,, ~, ., ' f A Tfd , .. ,... 8'.BOARDWALK,,, ; ,; , ,, ,. . 29fl. S. F., 8 "PIN- % ,, :. ,. , . ... :-,;; W~,TLANp, ' „ ... , ,, ,, . EX:>-RAILROAD ;; . , - - ;. „ ,, ,;,,; ".; .-BED ,,., _,._ ,: : WETLAND. , ,, :, , ,,, A, , '.W ;. „, .., ,,.. . ,,, .. VEL ,. ' - ;, 0:;5.x':;,' 1U' PfN'' 37 .. ,. "' PA-TH',,, , , . „ ,, ~. -,. ; ., ; . " Plan View- ~ : , ,. , ;. ;, .' , . , .. ,.,, , " ftAILROA $~'D ,,,; , 12' 4x4 RAIL ON GUSSET 3x8 DECKING 2x4 SPACERS PLATE 6x10 JOIST ,, 6x8 BEAM OHW EL. 330 - CREEK OR _ -- WETLAND - PIN FOUNDATION Elevation NOT TO SCALE PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to Boardwalk Crossing C PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodote Neighborhoods Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 7 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DRAWING NAME:05008crossin s.dw DATE: 09/20/05 ~ ,. ,,, :. UNITY PARK ~ ~ TO ~O . ;„ ,,, . ,, ,. ;: „ :... , UPLAND ;; ; : ' $' P S FfAL"T;, PATH, . ;;,,:.;;,:, ,;. A ,. 'WETLAND,BOUh1DARY;. ;`r ;:> :. / ,;,; ., ,,;.; . W~'TLAND"„„, „ , - „ , ~ .~ ., , . ... „„. ,,;,,, , WETLANq „; ,. ,: „ . ' BOUNDARY, ., ,,,, , . ,, , , TEt~ & , , ,, ..: > -,~ ; ' `;;;, ; , . f PICNIC SHEi „ " ' .. 8 , BflAf2DWALK, 1; 935;'S. E,,. ~;;.,, ; - ,,.... ,- BARBEQUE „GRILL .: -.:, . PIN 'FOUNDA TIONS - . . 7 4 '':. ; UPLAND .., : : . , . . .;,.: , ~ - , .,., . , .. ; , ; ;; - . , . WETLAND: ;;.; ., ' , : ~,, ,_ ., ,. ~ .. ,., . .; . ~~ . ,.,. .„ ,;, „ ,, . , $,,, ASPHALT, - ; ,: ` `` , ; f , V' , iew ~~~~ ~ \\ , . P~~~ : ::;: `... „ ,- ~.:.. . ,, ., . , ,. :: SCALE,, .:1 ",= 40' ~ :: '.. VARIES 4x4 RAIL ON GUSSET 3x8 DECKING 2x4 SPACERS 6x10 JOIST PLATE -~ 6x8 BEAM OH W EL. 330 WETLAND PIN FOUNDATION SeCtlOri NOT TO SCALE PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to Boardwalk Crossing D PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Neighborhoods Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 8 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DRAWING NAME:05008crossin s.dw DATE: 09/20/05 \, ~ ~ ,. ' \ I 0 O \ ~ \, ~, T /~ \\. ~ ~ o \~~ \ ~ o , ,, o ~ ~ ~`, _ ~~ W I ~, ~\ \ 'o AREA=665'SF ~ ,~ ~ VOLUME= 87.4 CY \ `' \~\ /~ AREA=165 SF ~'. \ VOLUME= 40 6 CY ~~~ ,,, V.~ ~ \ Road/Utilities ~ p Crossing #1 ~'°o ~ f'~~~ /.f,-" TOTAL SURFACE ,AREA WITHIN ~' ~~`. ~ ,~ . ~, ~.; WETLAND BOUNDARIES: 3,071 SF ~G~O 'ff 'r ~ - F . TOTAL VOLUME OF .FILL WITHIN f, ° ~'~, l~,y,~:~'• ,r`x~ ~ , . WETLAND BOUNDARIES: 607.8 CY• i , `rs ~'F~:` ,.'; ~~ ~P~ ~ ~ y .~ \ ~ ~ '~ ~ ~ .~ ~ ~ ~~° AREA=3 672 SF "VOLUME= 990.2 CY ~ , ~~ • AREA=1 495 SF VOLUME= 193.0 CY ~'' . ~ "~ i ~ O ' ' ~ '~ J ~( { ~ . _ ~- , . ~ ~ 1 ;, li ° ~ R AREA= _>t ~, 1 ~ ~~ _ ~ , ~. . ~' ~-~ ~ =~ ~ ~ `~ AREA=1 '584 S 1 ~ VOL(JME= •351. ~~ ^ Utility Trenches Excavation Quantities 10" WATER REUSE-- -TOTAL (WITHIN FLOODPLAIN) 337.3 CY -WITHIN WETLAND BOUNDARIES 55.6 CY 12" WATER MAIN-- -TOTAL (WITHIN FLOODPLAIN) -WITHIN WETLAND BOUNDARIES 12" STEP MAIN-- -TOTAL (WITHIN FLOODPLAIN) -WITHIN WETLAND BOUNDARIES PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to Neighborhoods LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE tE WM DATUM: NGVD 29 Road/Utilities Crossing #2 '`" '" TOTAL SURFACE AREA WITHIN = 128.7 CY WETLAND BOUNDARY: 5,167 SF TOTAL VOLUME OF FILL WITHIN WETLAND BOUNDARY: 1,183.2 CY ~ ~~ Plan View ~, SCALE: 1 "=80 348.4 CY GRAND TOTALS 57.5 CY -FLOODPLAIN 1,106 5 CY -WITHIN WETLAND BOUNDARIES 165.2 CY 420.8 CY 52.1 CY PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Road/Utilities Crossings 1 & 2 Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. Tahoma Terra DRAWING NAME:05008roadcross.d IN: CITY OF YELM COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY. Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 9 of 12 DATE: 09/20/05 4" ASPHALTIC CONCRETE PAVEMENT TYP. 4" CRUSHED SURFACING TOP COURSE COMPACTED TO 95% AT 4" LIFTS 12" BASE COURSE (DOT SPEC. 9-03.9(3)), COMPACTED TO 95% A T 4" LIFTS o~ G_ r7 J ~ U J W -~-- z CL~ 8~:; 1, k,~L,x ;,~3u ~.. ~ t.S ° a a ° a "; - ~- ~~ 100 YR. STORM tf/~'~ ~ ~ OHW EL. 330.0 EL. 331.0 .. t q x ~~ ~?~., Db'',r?ISE .. i r ~~ ~ t __._- _ ~~\ ~ ._ ~ ° EL. 324.0 ° 1%4" BASE COURSE (DOT SPEC. 9-03.9(3)), COMPACTED TO 95% AT 4" LIFTS (DEPTH PER GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER I REPORT) LEAN CONCRETE CAST-IN-PLACE, 3000 PSI, 4: MIN. THICKNESS 8" HABITAT MIX FLOW LINE EL. 327 12" TYP. 16'-0" SPAN PROCESS MINERAL AGGREGATE COMPACTED TO 90% AT 8" MAX. LIFTS ~. - ,.:. ' ?..~, , ~ : ~ . ~. 2 S . ~ .. ,. :v y < ` ;~.^ •z ~ ~ ~F' :, c a ~. EX. GRADE 4" PERF. ADS PIPE, 2 SLOPE TO OU TFALL DRAINROCK, AROUND 6" MIN., WRAPPED BY MIRAFI 500 TYP. Road Crossing #1 Section NOT TO SCALE PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Neighborhoods Road Crossing #1 Section Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodote Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM LOCATION: SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 10 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DATE: 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME:05008roadcross.dw 4" ASPHALTIC CONCRETE PAVEMENT TYP. 4" CRUSHED SURFACING TOP COURSE COMPACTED TO 95% AT 4" LIFTS 12" BASE COURSE (DOT SPEC. 9-03.9(3)), COMPACTED TO 95% AT 4" LIFTS N .~ ~~ G` r-~ J ~ U J W ~ ;-~ z ''z ' ~ ~, ~ ~'~L ~=r3F2 a .1,. ~~SID . `'' ~~-~ ~ ~ 100 ~ YR. ~ STORM '~,.,~;;., ~ .-; t`• . OHW EL. 330.0 EL. 331.0 .. F y e . ,t' a -~ r. 1%4" BASE COURSE (DOT SPEC. 9-03.9(3)), COMPACTED TO 95% AT 4" LIFTS (DEPTH PER GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER REPORT) LEAN CONCRETE CAST-IN-PLACE, 3000 PSI, 4: MIN. THICKNESS 8" HABITAT MIX d PROCESS MINERAL AGGREGATE COMPACTED TO 90% AT 8" MAX. LIFTS 0 ~a ~~` , °~, . ~' .z , `' ,x y~ .. . ~R, ~ ~ `i ~ .k ~ ~ ~ . ~r ,~S ~: 4 ~A, Y9 ;: ., .,. FLOW LINE EL. 327 EL. 324.0 12" TYP. 16'-0" SPAN EX. GRADE 4" PERF. ADS PIPE, 2 % SLOPE TO OUTFACE DRAINROCK, AROUND 6" MIN., WRAPPED BY MIRAFI 500 TYP. Road Crossing #2 Section NOT TO SCALE PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Neighborhoods Road Crossing #2 Section Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM LOCATION. SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF. THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 11 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DATE: 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME:05008roadcross.dw i is Restored Wetland ~ X 75~ OF AREA: 61,139 SF OR 1.40 AC Legend lam' ~ `ri~ 4=-~ ~ ~ ~: s, G ~- _ ,~ r--,, ~ ~ , '" ~ '~ x PIEZOMETER X ', ~`\ r ~1~ DIVERSION DITCH .••' ~ _ ~ , ~" x: fr. Y~/ . -~\ ., ~. ` ,; PHOTO POINT ~ `~'~ .~"; ~- y` WATER GAUGE O /'. ,~f~' ~~ - - _ _ ,, ;, Tr y'l / .F~~ ' 7 ~ \ / Y .. ~.~~~~ Enhanced ~~ ~ ~ ~~~ ~~ ~ ~ ~~~~ k Y.{` Wetland 100 OF AREA: 303,326 SF OR _ - 6.96 AC -~ - ~ \ - ~~ Plan ~_ SCALE: 1 "=300' PURPOSE: Provide Pedestrian Access to PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Fill Wetlands to Neighborhoods Proposed Mitigation Provide Road and Utilities. Accomodate Compensation Plan Pedestrian Access with Boardwalks. IN: CITY OF YELM LOCATION SEC. 24, T17N, RANGE 1E WM Tahoma Terra COUNTY OF: THURSTON, WA APPLICATION BY: Tahoma Terra LLC. SHEET 12 of 12 DATUM: NGVD 29 DATE: 09/20/05 DRAWING NAME:05008miti ation.dw Mitigated Determination of Non-Significance File Number MPD-05-0067-YL Proponent: Tahoma Terra, LLC Description of Proposal: The development of a Master Planned Community on 220 acres located in southwest Yelm. The application includes: • Conceptual Master Site Plan approval for the 220 acre parcel to include a range of housing types of between 880 and 1,200 residential units, a neighborhood commercial center, and a network of open space/recreation improvements. • Final Master Site Plan approval for the portion of the site east of Thompson Creek. The Final Master Site Plan includes approximately 216 residential lots, 18 townhouse units, a neighborhood commercial center with approximately 100,000 square feet of gross floor area, and a portion of the community park. • Preliminary subdivision of 89 residential lots within the Final Master Site Plan area. Location of the Proposal: The Tahoma Terra Master Plan is located in the western portion of the City of Yelm, near the Nisqually Valley Golf Course and in an area known as the Southwest Yelm Annexation area. Section/Township/Range: The Southwest '/< of Section 24, and the East '/2 of the Southeast'/< of Section 23, Township 17 North, Range 2 East, W.M. Threshold Determination: The City of Yelm as lead agency for this action has determined that this proposal does not have a probable significant adverse impact on the environment. Therefore, an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS} will not be required under Section 43.21 C.030 (2)(c) RCW. This decision was made after review of a completed environmental checklist and other information on file with the lead agency. This information is available to the public on request. Conditions/Mitigating Measures: See Attachment A Lead agency: City of Yelm Responsible Official: Grant Beck, Community Development Director Date of Issue; May 24, 2005 Comment Deadline: June 10, 2005 Appeal Deadline: June 17, 2005 Grant Beck, Community Development Director This Mitigated Determination of Non-Significance (MDNS) is issued pursuant to Section 197-11-340 (2) WAC. Comments must be submitted to Grant Beck, Community Development Department, at City of Yelm, 105 Yelm Avenue West, P.O. Box 479, Yelm, WA 98597, by June 10, 2005, at 5'00 P M. The City of Yelm will not act on this proposal prior to June 17, 2005, at 5 00 P.M. You may appeal this determination to the Yelm Hearing Examiner, at above address, by submitting a written appeal no later than June 17, 2005 at 5.00 P.M. You should be prepared to make speafic factual obtections. Contact Grant Beck, Community Development Director, to learn more about the procedures for SEPA appeals. This MDNS is not a permit and does not by itself constitute protect approval. The applicant must comply with all applicable requirements of the City of Yelm prior to receiving construction permits which may include but are not limited to the City of Yelm Comprehensive Plan, Zoning Code (Title 17 YMC), Critical Areas Code (Chapter 14.08 YMC), Stormwater Drainage Design and Erosion Control Manual, International Building Code, Critical Areas Regulations (Title 14 YMC), Road Design Standards, Platting and Subdivision Code (Title 16 YMC), and the Shoreline Master Program. DO NOT PUBLISH BELOW THIS LINE Published: Nisqually Valley News, May 27, 2005 Posted in public areas: May 24, 2005 Copies to• All agencies/citizens on SEPA mailing list and adtacent property owners Dept. of Ecology w/checklist Attachment A Mitigated Determination of Non-Significance MPD-05-0067-YL Findings of Fact 1. This Mitigated Determination of Non-Significance is based on the project as proposed and the impacts and potential mitigation measures reflected in the applicant's environmental documents. In addition, per WAC 197-11-754, the following documents are directly applicable to the subject proposal and are hereby adopted by reference: / Final Environmental Impact Statement, January 1995, City of Yelm Comprehensive Plan and Joint Plan with Thurston County. / Final Environmental Impact Statement, March 1993, Southwest Yelm Annexation. / Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Southwest Yelm Annexation, July 1994, Thurston Highlands Master Plan Application. / Environmental Checklist and Mitigated Determination of Non-Significance, September 1999, Prairie View Master Plan. / Critical Areas Study, December 1997, IES Associates Environmental documents submitted as part of the application include: / Expanded Environmental Checklist, March 2005, SCA Consulting Group / Updated Wetlands Analysis, March 2005, The Coot Company / Preliminary Drainage and Erosion Control Report, March 2005, SCA Consulting Group / Transportation Impact Analysis, February 2005, Transportation Engineering NW 2. The environmental documents indicate that the property is composed of soils and substrates that are suitable for building and for stormwater infiltration. These soils will be managed on-site to provide a source of base material needed for roadway and building construction. Approximately 250,000 cubic yards of material has been identified that will be screened and processed to balance the earthwork needs on the site. Potential geologic hazard areas located on the site will be protected through the requirement of a geotechnical report prior to final Master Site Plan approval which only allows activities which: will not increase the threat of the geological hazard to adjacent properties beyond pre-development conditions; will not adversely impact other critical areas; and are designed so that the hazard to the project is eliminated or mitigated to a level equal to or less than pre-development conditions; and are certified as safe as designed by a qualified engineer or geologist. 3. There is no indication in any of the environmental documents that there will be any potential long term significant impacts to air quality from the proposed development. Short term impacts will be related to heavy equipment exhaust and dust generated from grading and rock processing activities. The use of best management practices for air control will be required. 4. The City of Yelm's Critical Areas Code requires the identification and protection of surface and ground waters. The project proposal is on the site of the former Dragt Family Dairy that was an active dairy farm for many years and which ceased operation in 1993. The environmental documents indicate that surface waters have been identified on the site and include Thompson Creek, a seasonal Type 5 stream, and wetlands associated with this stream. The former and ongoing agricultural activities have caused degradation to the site's surface water systems and an enhancement plan has been prepared to improve the described surface waters and the wetland functions and values. 5. The City of Yelm is identified as a Critical Aquifer Recharge Area, a designated environmentally sensitive area. Potential impacts to groundwater quality and quantity will be mitigated through the implementation of standards that are technically equivalent to the Department of Ecology stormwater manual as adopted by the City of Yelm. The City has adopted the Department of Ecology Drainage Design Manual, which requires that stormwater generated from roadways and parking facilities be treated for oils, sediments, and heavy metals before infiltration. The neighborhood commercial element of the Master Plan allows uses that could potentially generate hazardous materials and/or fats, oil, and greases. Existing regulations require grease interceptors and hazardous material containment facilities where appropriate. 6. The environmental documents indicate that there are some plant/animal pnonty species and habitats in the vicinity of the project site. The predominant Oak Woodland and Shore Pine plant communities are located along the Thompson Creek corridor and associated wetlands, which are areas being enhanced for open space preservation. The animal species have been determined to only frequent the area for occasional feeding and do not use the site for breeding or nesting. The project proposal is not expected to have a significant impact on priority plant or animal species and habitats. 7. The environmental documents do not identify any potential significant impact related to the use of energy or natural resources not typical of an urban development. 8. The environmental checklist indicates temporary noise and dust would be generated from construction vehicles throughout the construction phases of this project. Construction related activity shall comply with all current State and local statutes and best management practices. Attachment A MDNS (MPD-05-0067-YL) Page 2 of 6 9. The environmental checklist indicates that roadways and pedestrian paths will be lit to provide safe driving and walking conditions. The expected light is not anticipated to exceed typical urban standards and therefore, is not expected to have a significant impact on surrounding areas. 10. The addition of up to 1,200 new residential units will create additional demand on the City's parks and recreational amenities. The proposed master plan will be required to provide recreational opportunities for the residents of the City of Yelm. Improvements generally include but are not limited to soccer fields, play structures, seating areas, picnic tables, restroom facilities, rock wall, bike paths, foot paths and an open water boardwalk. 11. The environmental documents have not identified any areas of historical or cultural significance. Research of the City's historic resources (1935 aerial photograph, 1918 map of the Yelm Irrigation Distract and Thurston County's map of Historic places, and the database of historic properties maintained by the Thurston Regional Planning Council) did not reveal any structures or locations on the subject site that have any historic or cultural significance. 12. The traffic impact analysis (TIA) submitted as part of the application indicates that upon full build out, the project could potentially generate between 13,300 - 15,300 vehicle trips per day, with a minimum PM peak of 1,400 vehicles per hour. The TIA indicates that, with average growth: The proposal will have a significant adverse impact on specific road corridors and traffic movements at various intersections in the City, including Longmire Street and Berry Valley Road. The proposal will lower the level of service and increase wait times at the intersection of 1st Avenue (SR-507) and Mosman Avenue, 1st Avenue (SR-507) and Yelm Avenue (SR-510) and other intersections along Yelm Avenue. The TIA proposed specific mitigation measures for many of the identified impacts and has outlined the necessary improvements tied to specific development phases of the project. 13. The environmental checklist indicates that the proposal will require police and fire protection. The Yelm Police Department provides police services to all City residents and businesses. The construction of Tahoma Terra will create additional demand on the Yelm Police Department. The Yelm Police Department is currently located in a facility that is substandard and beyond its useful life. The Yelm Capital Facilities Plan identifies a need to replace this facility. SE Thurston Fire/EMS provides Fire and Basic Life Support services to City of Yelm residents and businesses. The Tahoma Terra project will create additional demand on the Yelm Fire District. 14. Impacts to fire protection services will be mitigated through the provision of fire Attachment A MDNS (MPD-05-0067-YL) Page 3 of 6 flow and emergency vehicle access, and structures which will be built to current building and fire codes. 15. The City of Yelm has adopted comprehensive Water and Sewer System Plans and a Reclaimed Water Facilities Plan to guide orderly extension of the City's infrastructure improvements. These system plans anticipated the build out of the southwest Yelm annexation area. Upgrades and extension of these utilities, consistent with the adopted system plans, will be necessary to provide adequate levels of water and sewer service to the subject site. 16. The Environmental Impact Statement for the southwest Yelm annexation indicated that development within the annexation area, including the subject property, would be required to provide water rights to the City sufficient to serve the subsequent development of the properties. The property has recorded water rights that the applicant intends to transfer to the City of Yelm to provide for the development of the property. The property has been assessed through the City's sewer local improvement district, which includes a commitment by the City to provide water and sewer service for no more than 89 single family residential units prior to any water rights transfer. If the Washington Department of Ecology does not approve a transfer of water rights, or the transfer does not include sufficient water to serve the proposed development, final subdivision approval of any phase beyond the 89 lots could not be approved. 17. The City of Yelm has adopted a concurrency management system as required by the Growth Management Act. Chapter 15.40 YMC (concurrency Management) is designed to ensure that the improvements required to support development are available at the time of development. A concurrency determination may be issued for a proposal as it relates to transportation issues when: the development provides on-site frontage improvements; the project makes off-site improvements as necessary to provide for the safe movement of traffic; and the project makes a contribution to projects identified in the six year transportation improvement program in the form of a Transportation Facilities Charge. The Growth Management Act at Section 36.70.070 (6)(b) RCW states that a finding of concurrency can be issued when required improvements are in place at the time of development or that a financial commitment is in place to complete the improvements or strategies within six years. 18. This threshold determination and adoption of previous environmental documents will be used for all future development permits and approvals within the Conceptual Master Site Plan of Tahoma Terra provided that those permits and approvals are consistent with the application and approval for the Conceptual Master Site Plan. Attachment A MDNS (MPD-05-0067-YL) Page 4 of 6 Mitigation Measures 1. The developer shall mitigate transportation impacts through the payment of a transportation facility charge (TFC) pursuant to Chapter 15.40 YMC. The fee shall be paid at the time of building permit issuance. 2. The applicant shall be responsible for the following transportation improvements: / Prior to the final subdivision approval of any lots the applicant shall reconstruct Longmire Street to a modified collector standard from the project entry to Yelm Avenue West (SR 510). / Prior to the approval of any development permit (including a final subdivision) which includes the 90th peak P.M. trip generated from the project, the applicant shall construct a center left-turn lane on Yelm Avenue West (SR- 510) at the Longmire Street intersection with sufficient storage to serve the anticipated traffic volumes generated by the project. / Prior to the approval of any development permit (including a final subdivision) which includes the 513th peak P.M. trip generated from the project, construction of the Killion Road Boulevard extension from the property to Yelm Avenue West (SR-510) along with the realignment of Killion Road, a traffic signal, and left turn lanes on all four legs of the intersection with sufficient storage to serve the anticipated traffic volumes generated by the project. / Prior to the approval of any development permit (including a final subdivision) which includes the 1,100th peak P.M. trip generated from the project, reconstruct Mosman Avenue to modified collector standards from Longmire Street to 1st Avenue (SR-507) and the Mosman Avenue/1st Avenue intersection to include realignment and a center left-turn lane on 1st Avenue (SR-507) with sufficient storage to serve the anticipated traffic volumes generated by the project. / Prior to the approval of any development permit (including a final subdivision) which includes the 1,301 st peak P.M. trip generated from the project, define and construct the Mosman Avenue connector between Longmire Street and Solberg Street OR; continue the Boulevard to SR 507 through the Thurston Highlands property. Plans for approval of all transportation improvements associated with Yelm Avenue (SR 510) and 1st Avenue (SR 507) shall be submitted to the Washington Department of Transportation and the City of Yelm for review and approval and all required improvements shall be constructed by the applicant pursuant to approved plans, and inspected and approved by the City of Yelm and Washington Department of Transportation. 3. To mitigate previous impacts from agricultural activities to surface waters, plant Attachment A MDNS (MPD-05-0067-YL) Page 5 of 6 communities and animal communities along the Thompson Creek corridor and its associated wetlands, the applicant has prepared a mitigation and enhancement plan to improve the surface water features of the site for both habitat and recreation purposes. Each Final Master Site Plan shall include a schedule for implementing improvements tied to the number of dwelling units of each subdivision within the Master Planned Community. 4. The developer shall enter into an agreement with Yelm Community Schools to mitigate project impacts to the School District. 5. Prior to the approval of any development permit (including a final subdivision) beyond the 89th lot, the applicant shall convey water rights to the City of Yelm sufficient to serve the proposed use within that area of the final master site plan and the first 89 lots. The conveyance shall be made to the City through a water rights agreement between Tahoma Terra, LLC and the City of Yelm. This condition is not applicable if the City obtains water rights through the Department of Ecology which are sufficient to serve the projected density of the City, its urban growth area, and the subject property. 6. Prior to disturbance of any identified geologic hazard area, the applicant shall submit to the City of Yelm Community Development Department a geotechnical report that identifies established best management practices for all activity within the geologic hazard areas and only allows activities which: / will not increase the threat of the geological hazard to adjacent properties beyond pre-development conditions; / will not adversely impact other critical areas; / are designed so that the hazard to the project is eliminated or mitigated to a level equal to or less than pre-development conditions; / are certified as safe as designed by a qualified engineer or geologist. 7. Prior to building permit issuance, the applicant shall enter into a mitigation agreement with the City of Yelm which includes a mitigation fee toward the replacement of a police station required to be expanded in order to serve the proposed development. The mitigation fee shall be based on the applicant's aliquot impact on the need for replacement police station, which is $310 per housing unit. Attachment A MDNS (MPD-05-0067-YL) Page 6 of 6 ~~• l ~ ~ ,_=r ~~. STATE OF 1~YASHI'~GTO~~ _.=- ~T,tiIEtiT Or E000`. v % ~,` s ----~ ~': mn~a, l4'asn~neton 9A,,0---',-~ • r3601 -10--6300 June 9, 200 Mr Grant Beck Community Development Director Ctrv of Yelm PO Box 479 Yelm, WA 98597 Dear Mr Beck: "~ ;-, ~ Your address '~-- _~. f ;~~ is in the ;+-- R ~~ ~~ ~-,- `-" -~ watershed . __ ~'r! ~.~.~== Thank you for the opportunity to cornment on the mirigated determination of nonsigriificance for the Tahoma Terra vlas[er Planned Cotnmumty Development protect (File No MPD-05-0067-YL) located near the Nisqually Valley Golf Course and in an area known as the Southwest Yelm Aririexation area as proposed by Tahoma Terra, LLC. We reviewed the environmental checklist and have the following comments. FLOODPL:~Ii`iS: Kevin Farrell (360) -107-7253 The protect proponent must comply with the Yelm Floodplain Ordinance for any development, including grading, that takes place within the regulated 100-year f7oodplain. WETL~YDS: Gretchen LuY (360) -107-6221 Based on the information contained in the checklist, it appears that wetlands are present on the protect site. In addition, the checklist indicates that the wetland will be bisected by road construction disturbing both the wetland and the wetland buffers Any adverse impacts to wetlands on the stte should be minimized to the fullest extent possible and any unavoidable impacts should be adequately mitigated. The applicant is responsible for notifying the U. S Army Corps of Engineers if their protect involves impacts to wetlands and to request a tunsdictional determination regarding these wetlands. The Corps will determine whether the wetlands are in their Jurisdiction or isolated, if the proposal can be approved under a Nanomvide Permit, and what compensatory mitigation is necessary for the wetland fill The Department of Ecology is responsible for administering the State Water Pollution Control Act (RCW 90 -18), as well as cerniymg some Corps permits under Section -101 of the Federal Crean Water Act If the Corps appro~'es a Nationwide Permit. Ecology will also review the proposal to deterrine whether the protect complies with the State's'.~lanonwide Permit conditions ~~~hile the li S Armv Corps of Enemeers no longer has re~gulator~j o~erstght of isolated wetlands that do not have an interstate commerc:. connection. isolated wetlands in `~r'ashtnQton are still subtect to regulation under State la~~ L"rider this State law, wetlands are "~.vaters of the state" including wetlands considered "isolated" by the L' S Army Corps of Engineers Discharges to waters of the state, includin; the placement of till in a wetland, are regulated by Ecology Protects that will have impacts to isolated wetlands. as dzterrrimed by the Corps, need to obtain an administrative order from the Ecology If the June 9, ?005 Page 2 Corps deternlines the wetland on this project site is "isolated" then the applicant should contact Lon Ochoa, Southwest Regional Office Wetlands Specialist, at (360) 407-7391 or loch461~a~ecv wa.aov for further information. If you have any questions or would like to respond to these comments please contact the appropnate reviewing staff fisted above. Department of Ecology Southwest Regional Office (AW: OS-4117) cc: Kevin Farrell, SEA Gretchen Lux, SEA Lori Ochoa, SEA Steven Chamberlairi/Doug Bloom, Tahoma Terra, LLC (Contacts/Applicant) F 1 ":l T ~y Wetland and Wildlife Consulting Services 416 S Washmgron Olympia, WA 98501 (360) 352-9897 FAX (360) 3~2-9914 WETLANDS INVENTORY FOR THE TAHOMA TERRA PROJECT 523, 24 T17N N R1E City of Yelm Thurston County Tax Parcel Nos. 21723410000, 21724320000, 21724310100,21723440000,21724330000,21724340100 APRIL 2005 prepared for: Steve Chamberlain SCA Consulting Group 4200 Sixth Ave SE Ste 301 Lacey, WA 98503-1000 prepared by: 5~--~, ~~ rte.-<-,..c._ ar.-> `./ Steve Shanewise, PWS Senior Ecologist ~ °n-'I ~~~0 m rq~,w_~{~~ O ~ \ ~~~~. ;! d k~~ ~t:~~~'~d Sctie~t~ r TahomrOSinv ~, CONTENTS Figure 1: Vicinity Map Introduction ............................................................................ l Methods .................................................................................. 2 Results .................................................................................... 3 Existing Wetland Habitat ....................................................... 4 Wetland Relevant Proposed Development ........................... 7 Wetland Impacts .................................................................... 8 Wetland Mitigation ................................................................ 9 Discussion .............................................................................. 10 Figure 2: Surveyed Wetlands Map Figure 3: Proposed Site Plan Figure 4: Soils Map Figure 5: Aerial Photo Map Appendix I: Wetland Descriptions Text Data Sheets Category Ratings References t i 4 8; .. ~ `Jr,7 V• 440 ~ sc.w. ~ ~, ~ xsst. ~ 93R4 AYE SE -A a ngv saar.~ie Sr .y~ =- 9390-'~- ` ~"' +~7 ~ ~ ]449 (1i ~` ~~ai'~ '~ y J Y 4t.. s0 rG t ~ i p _ ~ ' :' ~`1 ~ ~`~ ~~ Y4 ~ ~ A f514 atnL~ su+oa w~v Ti}1 LP SE S - [ -f ,.- ~ io, • =_` f ~ GEORGEROSE VP27.(A2 ~ -- 4 S~?6 S•27 ~ 5-28 fOX H[tC R~ SE llBERTY RD SE ` ~ ~ ~ . i• ,' ' • `. ' f q p ~ ~ Si i ~ ^~ i y , r ~ .s i ~ i ___..___.y.._______ __...______- .r.,~___-__.._.s_,.___.. ,......__,. v..____a_ ___Gj~.,__ ~ y _ ~ :i ~- J }4 ~ {DSP 26 12 ~ ' i ~~; ,=~ ~ Proje~~z7 ~ ~_ ~~ r ~• .~! Area _••,. `` _a._ .,.. ~ z - dr:.ti s `: _ ao Sari 'y.. v. e 9 ~.+..r,_. _... _ w._.-._...,u^/.. ~^~ Y3 X23_ . '~ itit ii ~ ~ /~~ i I ; W ~ E a;Q _, %~ <~ TAHOMA TERRA VICINITY MAP APRIL 2005 9/,F ~.~~ ~~~ ~ ~ ~~~~~ n :'ST 'SE . 5'` *G S y w NtSCXJgLLY, ~ ~ {'~ t~At LEY .y 'WU•CCtIRSE ~~..- ~ ~. T8E SOOT ~OMPANy w.u.~a ~a w++aure s+o+oQv N1 ~~~ FIGURE 1 INTRODUCTION This report documents the wetland and stream conditions within a 220 acre piece of property, proposed for urban, residential development. Primary wetland features focus on the centrally located Thompson Creek Channel and its headwater (mostly off-property) wetlands. Native wetland conditions have been altered to drain some areas and create artificial surface water flows within a centrally excavated ditch. Headwater wetlands south of this property merge into the on-property systems and create a significant, connected habitat area. Proposed development calls for establishing maximum wetland buffers along all delineated boundaries, with some areas to be preserved for native habitat structure while others will have landscaped buffers that foster human interaction with the natural world. Reclaimed water from the Yelm Treatment Plant will be introduced into lined, excavated basins that will convert seasonal, flashy, disturbed emergent wetland into permanent, definable open water and shallow marsh conditions. Minor, unavoidable wetland impacts from a roadway access to the west side of the property will be fully compensated for through restoration of effectively drained habitats using reclaimed water. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY 1VIETI~ODS Site Inspection Six field visits were performed between 22 February and 22 March in preparation of this report, including work to delineate and flag wetland boundaries and determine limits of land use areas and habitat conversion. Wetland Classification Wetland characteristics are described within this report according to the Fish and Wildlife Service Cowardin Classification System (1989). Wetland Delineation Wetland delineation followed a Routine Methodology based upon the Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual (1997) requiring positive indicators for wetland soil, hydrology, and plants: Wetland hydrology was determined by water conditions in pits; Presence of hydric soil was determined by soil conditions in pits dug around suspected wetlands. Soil inspection included comparison with the Munsell Color Charts (1992). General soil characteristics were derived from information contained within the Soil Survey of Thurston County, Washington. (1990); Occurrence of wetland vegetation was determined through species identification, estimation of dominance and then assignment of wetland indicator status; indicator status was assigned based upon the National List of Plant Species That Occur In Wetlands (1988), Supp. (1993). Wetland Category Rating The Washington State Wetlands Rating System for Western Washington (1993) was used to establish Category Ratings for the wetlands. Buffers Yelm Municipal Code Title 14, Chapter 14.08 Critical Areas and Resource Lands was used to establish buffers for this project. Confirmation Wetland status depicted in this report has not been confirmed by a government official, and therefore has no legal status. Agencies with jurisdictional authority over wetlands at the local, state and federal level need to be consulted for their signed agreement to our findings before there is any guarantee of no change. Our estimation for the accuracy of the unconfirmed wetland boundaries portrayed within this report is >90%. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY RESULTS PROPERTY OVERVIEW City of Yelm Zoning This entire property now occurs within the city limits of Yelm. It is zoned for medium to high density uses including single and multi-family residential and commercial development. Housing densities range from 4 to 20 per acre. Commercial building heights are allowed up to 3 stories. This former dairy farm land will soon become part of a growing urban city. Headwater Wetland Systems The southern landscape along this property contains several, significant, headwater wetland systems that extend well south into neighboring lands. All of these systems are likely fed by groundwater discharge, and are significantly affected by the groundwater table. High water years should support persistent, shallow surface waters throughout most low areas while low water years would have restricted, temporary, shallower surface waters across only the lowest portions of the drainage areas. All of these headwater wetlands contribute to the surface waters that represent the headwater beginnings to Thompson Creek, a local ditched stream that drains through this property north to the nearby Nisqually River. Old Drainage Features Many decades ago significant trenches were carved through the vicinity headwater wetland systems connecting them to an ultimate outfall along the Thompson Creek Channel. Most of these trenches likely reduced the depth of persistent surface waters within each wetland system, and some of them developed effectively drained areas within well drained soils. Prior to this trenching, surface waters from these same wetlands probably sheet-flowed along the same general route the trenches now align. Native sheet flow within this property probably followed the shallow drainage route east of where the excavated trench now occurs. High Ground Water Potential The low portions of this property along the drainage outfall route have indications of periodic flooding. Matted algae indicates flooding sometime in the last six months or so that covered the entire low area by six inches to a foot. Federal FEMA maps and Thurston County High Ground Water maps have estimated the area that could be inundated during extreme water conditions. In a worst case scenario, at least temporary standing water could reach the base of the oak trees. Any roads placed within (across) these low areas should be designed to avoid inundation or significant impoundment of free-flowing surface waters. Open space and ball fields should be located within these potential flood areas, with no placement of permanent structures that could be damaged. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY 3 Extensive Cattle Grazing This entire property has been managed as a large scale, dairy farm operation. All portions of the property were extensively grazed, uplands and wetlands. Indeed, habitat conditions throughout the property are profoundly molded by cattle grazing, especially the wetlands, and any undeveloped open spaces designed into future development will likely experience dramatic vegetation changes once the cattle are removed. In particular, the sprouting of woody vegetation, especially within existing emergent wetland habitats, would seem unavoidable without constant intervention to eliminate the sprouts that were previously cropped by cattle grazing. EXISTING WETLAND HABITAT Native Wetland Conditions Most wetland conditions delineated within this property represent native habitats that have been altered. The extent of wetlands within this property has been reduced through past drainage actions that diverted surface flows and effectively drained some previously wet conditions across the low-lying, gravelly-well drained, Nisqually soils. Thompson Creek Channel The Thompson Creek Channel is an artificial ditch excavated across this property from south to north. A native, defined stream channel condition for this system probably did not occur until well north of this property. The excavated channel also extends well south of this property, with two branches that connect to larger, headwater wetlands. Although the Thompson Creek Channel is well-healed from its past construction disturbances and supports high-quality, well functioning wetland habitat, it has a somewhat unnatural blend of Riverine and Palustrine wetland conditions due to its artificial origin. Datch Berm Failure The Thompson Creek Channel has a break in the impounding side-cast banks that line the excavated trough through wetland areas. This break allows surface waters to leak east back into the native wetland area that originally occurred here. If this failure were repaired, the water supply to the wetland east of the channel would be significantly reduced, likely causing an equivalent reduction in the extent of technical wetland conditions. Wetland conditions would probably not disappear, but the edges would recede and the extension north along the outfall might disconnect. Heavily Grazed Conditions Grazing impacts to wetlands are significant. Trampling and the cutting of sod by hooves has probably been equally as significant as the actual eating of vegetation. For certain, woody vegetation would be much more prominent within the wetland plant community were it not for the influences of cattle. Of note is the fact that cattle only had access to the Thompson Creek Channel at a few, small points north of the existing road crossing. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY Significant Waterfowl Use Wetlands within this property sustain a high level of waterfowl use. The abundance of shallow marsh food plants for these birds combined with the openness of the surface water conditions are the primary reasons for this high use. Hundreds of waterfowl, including wigeon (Anas Americana), mallard (Anal platyrhynchos), teal (Anas discors) plus a few wood ducks (Aix sponsa), were seen on several visits during late February and early March. Past grazing practices likely have promoted the growth of aggressive shallow marsh plants common to the stressed habitats of drying prairie potholes. If grazing is only allowed after flowering of these hardy, mostly annual plants is achieved, an abundance of seed is produced that waterfowl crave. Effectively Drained Conditions (Soil data; Appendix I) Some areas within the Nisqually soils that lie along the native, surface water outfall route support wetland dominated plant communities. This vegetation represents the past water regime that has now been effectively drained by the excavated Thompson Creek Channel. Even though the soils here still support strong hydric characteristics, these, too are remnant of the old hydrology. Lack of existing hydrology was determined by digging two, twenty inch deep holes within the lowest spots of the effectively drained areas. Even at this depth in early March, no saturation was found. And, one hole was only 30 feet from the nearby excavated Thompson Creek Channel which was slowing flowing with a foot or so of surface water that was nearly the same level as the ground where the hole was dug. Yet even at twenty inches, there was no saturation; that's how well drained the Nisqually soils can be. Three Systems Identified Three regulated, on-property wetland systems have been defined for this property. Two are adjacent and blend into each other, while the third is an upstream component of the mostly off-property, headwater wetlands to the south. The first two systems represent the native wetland footprint and the excavated channel (Thompson Creek) that has been cut through it. These systems have been arbitrarily separated at the point where the channel excavation veers away from the primary footprint of the native wetland condition; the channel is Wetland #1 and the native condition is Wetland #2. The third system is a Large Basin (Wetland #3) that is mostly off-property along the southwest boundary and extends less than a hundred feet into this property. One Non-regulated Wetland A small, isolated kettle basin wetland occurs within the far northeast corner of this property. This system is simply an oval depression within the gently rolling glacial outwash landscape that sustains seasonal surface water conditions within the bottom foot or two of the basin. Past disturbances to this wetland have occurred primarily from various organic and solid waste debris being "pushed" into the hole from surrounding land. Most of the organic material appears to be tree and shrub litter, probably from maintenance activities on the adjacent golf course. This small wetland is well below the minimum jurisdictional size of 10,000 square feet for regulation by the city of Yelm TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY Critical Areas Ordinance. Therefore, a detailed description of this system is not being provided in this report. One off-property Wetland A large wetland system occurs just off the northwest corner of this property. However, a small portion of the buffer from this wetland will extend into this property. This wetland system is a large, Depressional, outflow basin that has been partially drained by ditching. Shallow surface water persists seasonally, with saturation possibly semi-permanent. Emergent conditions predominate within the system, but localized areas of forested and shrub classes also occur. Because this system is entirely off-property, and the buffer that will be applied to it equals the maximum buffer required by the city of Yelm, a detailed description of this system is not being provided in this report. Individual Wetland Descriptions A detailed description of Wetland #l, #2 and #3 is provided in Appendix I of this report. The wetland description contains documentation of the wetland delineation conditions, functions and values assessment, classifications, and description of hydrology, soils, and plants. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY (, WETLAND RELEVANT PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT Preserve Native Wetland Habitats All existing wetland habitats will be preserved within this property, excluding minor square footage of fill necessary for the central access road. 80% of the wetland edges will be protected with native vegetation buffers beyond that required by code, and all remaining landscaped buffers will consist of mowed open space grass, and restricted to pedestrian access only. Central Access Road A single, boulevard access road will provide connection between the east and west portions of this property across the Thompson Creek Channel. Although this new road will be placed atop an existing dirt road, wetland impacts will occur because the new road will be wider. Wetland impacts are unavoidable because the Thompson Creek Channel extends completely across this property from north to south and will have to be crossed somewhere to provide access into the west side of the property. Pedestrian Trails Pedestrian trails are planned within property open space, including wetland habitats. Trail design will provide for looped routes that will afford excellent, passive interaction with the natural areas. Trail crossing of the Thompson Creek Channel will incorporate a spanned bridge-like structure. All remaining trail portions within wetland habitats will consist of elevated boardwalks. Landscaped Public Access Shorelines Upland edges along the new, excavated open water areas will be landscaped lawns with gravel paths and beaches to create an ergonomic edge for human interaction with the water. These landscaped shorelines will contrast with remaining native wetland buffers that will support a mixed component of shrubs and trees in a natural habitat community. At a minimum, all landscaped wetland shorelines and buffers will be restricted to pedestrian access only, with no regular vehicle traffic, other than necessary maintenance vehicles. Ballfields/Lawns In High Water Zones Lawn open space areas and soccer fields could be located within any low areas that might potentially flood during extreme water conditions. No permanent structures will be recommended within flood potential areas, other than the central access road. Stormwater Management Stormwater runoff from land east of the Thompson Creek Channel should be 100% infiltrated. Stormwater from the western property portion will be mostly routed to large basins adjacent to the Thompson Creek Channel wetland buffer. These basins will fully treat and detain all stormwater, with release piped east of the channel and connecting with the reclaimed water outfall from the excavated basin. From here, the released Stormwater will contribute to wetland restoration and groundwater augmentation. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY Excavated Open Water Area A new open water area will be excavated from both upland and adjacent wetland habitats that will be lined to hold water. This excavated basin will be primarily supplied by artificial inputs of reclaimed water (see below). This open water area will be adjacent to project open space, and will have a landscaped shoreline along one side to enhance human interaction with the water. Reclaimed Water Use Reclaimed water from the Yelm Sewage Treatment Plant will be used within this project for irrigation, wetland enhancement and groundwater augmentation. For the wetlands, reclaimed water will be supplied to an excavated, lined basin to create a permanent open water and shallow marsh habitat for wildlife and aesthetics. Surface waters will overflow from this basin to supplement adjacent shallow marsh wetlands. This surface water overflow will also be directed along the native wetland outfall route to restore these effectively drained habitats and to maximize infiltration for groundwater augmentation. WETLAND IMPACTS Permanent Water Excavations Permanent water excavations will occur within 2-3 acres of technical wetland habitat. Existing seasonal, shallow marsh and emergent meadow habitat will be converted to permanent open water and shallow marsh habitat. Excavations will be focused into the most highly disturbed (from grazing) existing conditions, avoiding nearly all existing woody vegetation. Additional, new, permanent water habitat will also be cut from adjacent uplands, creating new wetland area totaling approximately .5 acres in size. Roadway Crossings The main project thoroughfare will have to cross the Thompson Creek Channel and Native Wetland areas in order to access the west half of the property. The proposed roadway location will be placed overtop the existing one lane, culverted dirt road to minimize new impacts. The Thompson Creek Channel will be spanned with abridge-like structure and will actually remove existing road fill from the channel along with the two large culverts. The amount of fill removed from the existing roadway will equal .50 acres and 1,000 cubic yards of material. The Native Wetland crossing will incorporate a water control structure into the road crossing for water management purposes. Wetland fill at this crossing will total .90 acres involving 3,000 cubic yards of material. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY Pedestrian Crossings A primary pedestrian trail connecting the west side property to the golf course adjacent to the east will have to cross the Thompson Creek Channel. This trail will be placed along an old railbed, and will span the channel with abridge-like structure. No wetland fill will be required for this structure. All pedestrian trails within other wetland areas will be elevated boardwalks that also require no fill materials. Mowed Buffers Landscaped, public access shorelines along the Native Wetland should have mowed grass fields kept free of woody vegetation. The existing landscape currently supports the same type habitat maintained by heavy cattle grazing. Switching from cattle to mowers to maintain the same habitat would be an improvement to overall wetland health. WETLAND MITIGATION Avoidance Complete avoidance of wetland impacts is not possible for this project. Access to west property uplands can only be achieved through crossing of the Thompson Creek Channel, which extends completely across this property from north to south. Reduction Reduction in wetland impacts from project development has been primarily achieved through alignment of new roads over top of fill for old ones. This placement reduces the total square footage of wetland fill, and confines additional impacts to areas with existing disturbances. In addition, pedestrian trails through wetlands will be boardwalks, not fill, and proposed construction impacts to wetlands will be confined to the dry time of year. Finally, a reduction in general wetland impacts will be achieved through elimination of cattle grazing in most areas, and the replacement of grazing with mowing in some. Wetlands on this property in the future will be managed for water, wildlife and the aesthetics of humans, not cattle. Compensation Mitigation compensation for unavoidable wetland impacts will consist of two actions. The physical removal of fill will occur at the two existing, culverted crossings where the new road will span the wetlands with bridge-like structures. But, primary compensation will derive from the expansion of emergent wetland habitat through the introduction of reclaimed water. This action should restore previous wetland conditions that have been effectively drained by excavation of the Thompson Creek Channel. The square footage of this restored wetland habitat should well exceed any impact ratios for the minor amount of wetlands that will be filled for this project. In addition, the water used to create these restored or expanded wetland conditions will simultaneously be augmenting groundwater supplies by leaking through the porous soils. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY 9 DISCUSSION Primary Wetlands Well Protected The wetland habitats within this property will be preserved and well protected. Buffers larger than those required by city code will be applied to most wetland boundaries. Buffers where passive human interaction will be allowed will have grassed surfaces with minimal impervious areas. Existing, extensive cattle grazing will be replaced with minimal human intrusion confined to designated trails and open space areas. Unavoidable wetland impacts will be minimal and focused on to existing, disturbed conditions. Best management practices for urban development of an open landscape with wetlands have been carefully applied to this project. Project Impacts Fully Mitigated Wetland impacts are fully mitigated within this project. Avoidance and reduction measures have been applied to design to focus unavoidable impacts into existing disturbed areas. Restoration of effectively drained wetlands will provide compensation area substantially larger than the minor fill that will occur. Excavated open water conversion of existing wetlands will enhance habitat conditions from flashy, seasonal hydrology to definable, persistent surface water conditions through the use of reclaimed water. Finally, project stormwater will be fully treated and detained per city code, and then released to the wetland systems in a manner that will promote habitat enhancement. Publac Interaction with Nature Warranted The project landscape is going to become an urban city. Cities should be places that are pleasant for people to be. Most wetland protection measures applied to urban development focus on preservation and the prevention of human interaction with the habitat so the natural world can be saved. This project advocates a different social approach in believing that providing controlled, passive interaction of humans with their natural world will foster a better understanding and desire to protect these valuable resources. Allowing lawns and paths for people to use, adjacent to certain wetland edges, afford opportunity for personal connection to the natural world that cities often take away. Any potential "impact" to the natural habitat from the occurrence of humans and their landscaped environment through this project design should be fully compensated by the personal pleasure achieved by so many in the local community who will be allowed to connect to their natural world. TAHOMA TERRA WETLAND INVENTORY THE COOT COMPANY 10 ~~~~ 1 1 \ ~`~ \ ~ ` ~ \ ~ ~ \Y ~~.~, ~ .~ ~` 1 ~\ ~a / ~~ ~ '~ ~ ~~ ~ ~/ ~ r b / Z O ~ ~ c~ o cn v ~-n r 4 O fT~ ' cn o ~ ~., 0 0 ; ~ ~, y o~ r D Z ~ .. i i ~. 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N1~A~~ylry ~4a c~SIL-~{~~t Fr-r +, I ' ,. ,~,. >aL~ 3'r _y- ,~;~ -t"~~L.., #y~yr~4~$~.'r~,~j ~~ I_ ~`-4 ~7~rs'~ ~ ~ +"f"I `J fFT~1 '~ C-~ ~~, r' ro>~w ~~ ~ f ~~ ~.~ ~ ,'~,`'~°I~,a;'~~~4~,t ,S ti~*~~4 ~ ~'i. ~t~~ ..ti `t~_, 1 I ~[~1,~~ ~°y.~ ;.~ T8E COOT ~OA9PANy Wetland and Wildlife Biolo;y NT TAHOMA TERRA AERIAL PHOTO MAP APRIL 2005 FIGURE 5 APPENDIX I To WETLANDS INVENTORY FOR THE TAHOMA TERRA PROJECT APRIL 2005 WETLAND-1 THOMPSON CREEK CI~ANNEL SIZE/WIDTH This excavated channel averages 10 feet in width and extends for several thousand feet through the vicinity landscape. LANDSCAPE POSITION: Nisqually River Watershed This system occurs within an excavated channel cut through nearly level, glacial outwash soils. CLASSIFICATION This system is an artificial channel excavated many decades ago to improve and direct drainage of local surface waters. Side-cast material occurs on both banks, and a mostly dense growth of shrubs and trees have volunteered within this material. Aquatic plants occur within the foot deep, slow flowing waters in direct proportion to the amount of sunlight available. Open areas have dense growth of shallow marsh plants, while closed canopies of low shrubs that span the channel are mostly devoid of herbaceous growth. Persistence of on-property surface water is uncertain, but may be semi-permanent, while downstream conditions where a native channel occurs sustain only temporary surface water conditions during the wettest periods (downstream channel dry during late February field reviews in 2005). Cowardin RIVERINE Lower Perennial Aquatic Bed, Rooted Vascular Semi-permanently Flooded (?), Fresh Excavated Dominant Ve etation Glyceria spp. (Mannagrass) Oenanthe sarmentosa (water parsley) Phalaris arundinacea (reed canarygrass) Physocarpus capitatus (Pacific ninebark) Rubus spectabilis (salmonberry) Cornus stolonifera (red-osier dogwood) Alnus rubra (red alder) Thuja plicata (Western red cedar) BOUNDARY DELINEATION The OHWM of this drainage ditch is an easily discernable scoured edge along the steep, excavated banks. Technical wetland conditions also corresponded to this same location. APPENDIX I FUNCTION ASSESSMENT The following is a list of commonly recognized wetland functions, with an estimated relative value rating for this wetland and a brief conceptual statement regarding the primary factor affecting this rating. A summary table is also provided for quick reference. 1-tIGH ~ MODE~RA~TE LOW NOT APPLICABLE 4 2 2 0 Biofiltration HIGH Slow, almost sheet-flow of shallow surface water through pockets of dense emergents Groundwater Recharge HIGH Significant water volume that completely percolates into ground. Plant/Animal Habitat Value HIGH Good structural diversity along narrow riparian habitat. Surface Water Supply HIGH Locally prominent stream system. Sediment Capture MOD Slow moving, shallow water with pockets of dense emergent growth. Stormwater Detention MOD Possibly some detention of surface water by existing roadway culverts. Flood Attenuation LOW Artificially ditched system with confining side banks. Surface Water Supply LOW Does not sustain significant outfall to Nisqually River. CATEGORY RATING: II (25 pts) This wetland qualifies for a Category II rating because it has strong connection to a stream and other habitat areas. APPENDIX I 2 WETLAND - 2 NATIVE WETLAND SIZE: >20 Acres LANDSCAPE POSITION: Thompson Creek Watershed This wetland is a Depressional, Outflow system set within the vicinity low spot at the boundary between low, fairly flat and higher, gently rolling glacial outwash landscape. The Thompson Creek Channel is cut through the Native Wetland condition. CLASSIFICATION This wetland is primarily a forested habitat but also contains areas of shrub and emergent conditions. On-property forested habitats are dominated by Oregon ash (Fraxinus latifolia) but, mostly lack a dense shrub understory due to heavy cattle grazing impacts. On-property emergent habitats are also severely influenced by grazing, and are dominated by hardy, invasive annuals. Southern portions of the system, including off-property areas, are associated with a poorly drained hydric soil formations (Norma and Muckilteo). However, northern portions of wetland engage non-hydric, excessively drained upland soils (Nisqually). These porous soils cause wetland conditions to decrease in size moving north, down-gradient along the outfall route as the hydrology drains away. Surface water is seasonal and shallow throughout the wetland, probably averaging only a few inches to a foot, but fluctuates significantly in relation to overall water conditions. At least some areas of hydric soil may remain saturated from groundwater discharge. Cowardin Palustrine Forested, Broad Leaved Deciduous Scrub-Shrub, Broad Leaved Deciduous Emergent, non-persistent Seasonally Flooded, Fresh Mineral Partially Drained Dominant Ve etation Fraxinus latifolia Rosa pisocarpa (clustered wild rose) Cornus stolonifera (red-osier dogwood) Delphinium menziesii (Larkspur) Eleocharis spp. (spikerush) Polygonum sp. (Knotweed) APPENDIX I BOUNDARY DELINEATION Boundary delineation varied within this wetland from distinct to obscure. Where wetland conditions occurred within hydric soils, edges were mostly distinct and corresponded to the change in soil type. However, where the wetland engages the upland Nisqually soils, wetland boundaries become much less distinct, with this condition increasing moving north, down-gradient, in the system. Here, vegetation patterns were used to identify the wetland boundary, and soil saturation was an indicator of positive wetland conditions. The following table depicts general field indicators used to delineate this wetland boundary: WE'T'LAND UPLAND Polygonum sp. Cirsium vulgare (bull thistle) Saturated soil dry soil BOTH Nisqually soil 1 chroma Rumex crispus (curly dock) APPENDIX I 4 FUNCTION ASSESSMENT The following is a list of commonly recognized wetland functions, with an estimated relative value rating for this wetland and a brief conceptual statement regarding the primary factor affecting this rating. A summary table is also provided for quick reference. HIGH. MODERATE LOW NOT APPLICABLE 4 3 1 0 Biofiltration HIGH Slow moving, shallow water with dense, herbaceous vegetation Flood Attenuation HIGH Wide, nearly level, heavily forested floodplain adjacent to ditched channel Groundwater Recharge HIGH Depressional basin over large area of excessively drained soils Plant/Animal Habitat Value HIGH Excellent habitat structure; especially high waterfowl use of shallow marsh for feedin Sediment Capture MOD Herbaceous growth highly non- persistent; heavy cattle grazing stirs u sediments Stormwater Detention MOD Ditched primary outfall routes have culvert restrictions Surface Water Runoff Route MOD Was native outfall route, but Thompson Creek Channel now is Surface Water Supply LOW Surface water outfall is only seasonal, and connects to a stream that is only tem orary CATEGORY RATING: II (36 pts) This wetland qualifies for a high point, Category II rating because it contains three habitat classes, one of which is forested, and has strong connections to a stream and other habitat areas. APPENDIX I WETLAND - 3 LARGE BASIN WETLAND SIZE: >20 Acres LANDSCAPE POSITION: Thompson Creek Watershed This wetland is a large Depressional, Outflow basin representing one of the headwater beginnings to Thompson Creek. CLASSIFICATION This wetland is a partially cleared and drained system that probably represents abandoned pasture land. Wetland portions within this property support a dense shrub community; areas to the south also contain emergent habitats that likely represent areas that have been hayed or grazed in the past (haying may still occur). A large, central ditch (an upstream extension of the same ditch representing the Thompson Creek Channel for Wetland 1) has been excavated through the central part of the wetland, likely draining 1-2 feet off of the persistent surface water elevation that occurred in a native condition. Existing hydrology likely supports a foot or so of surface water seasonally, with permanent saturation possible in some of the lower wetland portions. Cowardin Dominant Ve etation PALUSTRINE Salix sp (willow) Scrub-Shrub, Broad Leaved Deciduous Cornus stolonifera Seasonally flooded, Fresh Mixed emergents Mineral and Organic Ditched BOUNDARY DELINEATION The on-property portion of this wetland occurs mostly along the toe of a narrow roadway cut along the edge of the system and the adjacent, abrupt, steep slope. The wetland edge normally occurred at the toe of the disturbed upland material that had been pushed into the wetland periphery. Wetland soil pits were not dug for this delineation because of the artificial nature of the boundary. The following table depicts general field indicators used to delineate this wetland boundary: WETLAND UPLAND Surface water ~ Upland fill APPENDIX I 6 FUNCTION ASSESSMENT The following is a list of commonly recognized wetland functions, with an estimated relative value rating for this wetland and a brief conceptual statement regarding the primary factor affecting this rating. A summary table is also provided for quick reference. HIGH MODE1tA~TE LOR' NOT APPLICABLE 2 4 1 0 Plant/Animal Habitat Value HIGH Large system with dense shrubs and some shallow marsh conditions Sediment Capture HIGH Large depressional basin with single outlet and dense shrub and emergent owth Biofiltration MOD Large expanse of seasonal, shallow surface water in dense shrub growth Stormwater Detention MOD Although a ditched system, the storage basin is large with a single outlet oint Surface Water Runoff Route MOD Headwater basin representing the beginnings to Thompson Creek Surface Water Supply MOD May supply early summer surface water to the upper portions of Thom son Creek Groundwater Recharge LOW Groundwater discharge system set over poorly drained soils Flood Attenuation NA Headwater basin above point of technical stream conditions CATEGORY RATING: II (27 pts) This wetland qualifies for a Category II rating because of its large size, good buffers and strong connectivity to other habitat areas. 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O 3z~3~ W E" O z ~~ m Vs O O S ~I3 ~` ~ y O y ~~ MM~ X Y W Y O .- ~^ H ~ G U v ~ ¢ o ~, Q ~°°~ ~ ¢' ~ W .+ a s•. N O N 3~3 03 yC U w ~ i A ~ ~ ¢ °~ z CA : ~ v~ w o ~ O O ~ ~ ~ U .ty ~ ~ N ~ r+ v, C ~ y .~ N .+ + + ~ C cd `~ O ~ CC 6I >^ ~ i ~ /~ .~ v W w v o o Q ~ o Oll a. ~ ar ~ T N ~ L • CCS ~ N 'p ~~ >, ~ S.' bA1 ° U ~ ~ c ~ p- .o ° ~ ~ o ~ L u x ~ i ~ a ;; 3 ;~ ~ ~ ~ ° o ~ ~ ~ ,, ~ ~ r0+ ~ 3 U~ Q i y O O 7 O 0 C" ~ O i 'x p ~ ~ N O O ~O ~ ~' ~ C ~ +, ~ ~ O .v ~ ~ ~. ~ W W ~ ~ Yom., ¢ cd .R.T ` ~ • ~ V .~ ~N tr ~ ~ O x ~ ~ DD L ~ ~ v~¢ 3c. xa ~cGos..H O ~~ • ~ Washington Dept. of Ecology TeE° ~~~~ Wetlands Rating Field Data Form Background Information: Name of Rater: S. Shanewise Affiliation: The Coot Co Date March 2005 Name of Wetland : Thompson Creek Channel Wetland #1 Govt. Jurisdiction_Yelm Location: 1/4 S• of 1/4 S: Section: 23/24 Township: 17N Range: lE Sources of Information: (Check all sources that apply) Site visiti~ USGS Topo MapO NWI Map^x Aerial Photo x^ Soil strive ~ Other Info Wetland Category II Point Total 25 Q. 1. High Quality Natural Wetland Answer this question ~f you have adequate information or experience to do so If not, find someone with the expertise to answer the questions If the answer to questions 1 a, 1 b, and 1 c are all NO, contact the Natural Heritage Program of DNR la. Human caused disturbances. Is there significant evidence of human-caused changes to topography or hydrology of the wetland as indicated by any of the following condrt~ons~ Consider only changes that may have taken place m the last 5 decades 1 al Upstream watershed > 12% impervious lag Wetland is ditched and water flow ~s not obstructed I a3 Wetland has been graded, filled, logged I a4 Water m wetland ~s controlled by dikes, weirs, etc 1 a5 Wetland is grazed I ab Other md~cators of disturbance (fist below) ^ YES go to Q 2 ~ YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^YES gotoQ2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ NO go to 1 b Ib Are there populations of non-native plants which aze ^ YES go to Q 2 currently present, cover more than 10% of the wetland, ^ NO go to 1 c and appear to be invading native populations Briefly describe any non-native plant sources and information source(s) 1 c Is there evidence ofhuman-caused disturbance which ^ YES go to Q 2 has visibly degraded water quahty~ If so, describe ^ NO Possible Cat I, contact DNR Q.2. Irreplaceable Ecological Functions: Does the wetland ^D NO to all go to Q3 Have at least 1/4 acre of organic soils deeper than ^ YES go to 2a 16 inches and the wetland ~s relatively undisturbed, OR (If NO because of disturbance, describe) Indicators of disturbance may include -Wetland has been graded, filled, logged - Organw soils on the surface are deed out for more than half the year - Wetland received direct urban or agricultural stormwater runoff, OR have a forested class greater than 1 acre, ^ YES Go to 2b OR have chazactenst~cs of an estuarine system, ^ YES Go to 2c OR have eel grass, kelp beds ^ YES Go to 2d 2a. Bogs and Fens Are any of the 3 following condrt~ons met for the area of organic soih 2a1 Are Sphagnum mosses a common ground cover (>30%) and the cover of mvasrve species (see Table 3) less than 10%~ - Is the area of Sphagnum mosses and deep organic soils > 1/2 acres ^ YES Category I - Is the area of Sphagnum mosses and deep organic soils 114-1/2 acre' ^ YES Category II ^ NO Go to 2a 3 2a2 Is there an area of organic sod which has an emergent class with at least one species from Table 2, and cover of mvasrve species is <10%~ (See Table 3) Is the area of herbaceous plants and deep ^ YES Category I organic soils > 1/2 acre Is the area of herbaceous plants and deep ^ YES Category II organic soils 1/4 - 1/2 acres ^ NO Go to 2a 3 2a3 Is the vegetation a mixture of only herbaceous plants and Sphagnum mosses with no scrub/shrub or forested classes Is the azea of herbaceous plants, Sphagnum and deep ^ YES Category I organic soils >1/2 acres Is the area of herbaceous plants, Sphagnum and deep ^ YES Category II organic soils I/4 - 1/2 acres ^ NO Go to Q 3 Q2b. Mature forested wetland. 2b 1 Does 50% of the cover of upper forest canopy consist ^ YES Category 1 of evergreen trees older than 80 years of age or deciduous ^ NO Go to 26 2 trees older than 50 yeazs~ 2b 2 Does 50% of the cover of forest canopy consist ^ YES Go to 2b 3 of evergreen trees older than 50 years, AND ~s the ^ NO Go to Q 3 structural drvers~ty of the forest high (as fisted p 231) 2b 3 Does <25% of the area cover mherbaceous/ ^ YES Category I groundcover or shrub layer consist of mvasrve/exotic ^ NO Go to Q 3 species from hst~ Q.2c. Estuarine wetlands 2c 1 Is the wetland fisted as a National Wildlife Refuge, ^ YES Category I National Pazk, National Estuary Reserve, Natural Area ^ NO Go to 2c 2 Preserve, State Park, or Educatwnal, Environmental or Scientific Reserve designated under WAC 332-30-151 ~ 2c 2 Is the wetland >5 acres ^ YES Category 1 Note if an area contains patches of salt tolerant vegetation that are 1) less than 600 feet apart and that are separated by mudflats that go dry on a Mean Low Tide, or 2) separated by tidal channels that are less than 100 feet wide, all the vegetated areas are to be considered together m calculating the wetland azea or is the wetland 1-5 acres ^ YES Go to 2c 3 or ~s the wetland <1 acres ^ YES Go to 2c 4 2c 3 Does the wetland meet at least 3 ^ YES Category I of the following 4 criteria. ^ NO Category II -Minimum existing evidence of human related disturbance (as fisted p 281), -Surface water connection with tidal saltwater or tidal freshwater, - At least 75% of the wetland has a 100' buffer of ungrazed pasture, open water, shrub or forest, -has at least 3 of the following features low marsh, high marsh, tidal channels, lagoon(s), woody debris, or contiguous freshwater wetland 2c 4 Does the wetland meet all of the four cruena ^ YES Category II under 2c 3 above ^ NO Category III Q.2d.Eel Grass and Kelp Beds. 2d 1 Are eel grass beds presents ^ YES Category I ^ NO go to 2d 2 2d 2 Are there floating or non floating kelp bed(s) present ^ YES Category I with greater than 50% macro algal cover m the month ^ NO Category lI of August or September Q.3. Category IV wetlands. 3a Is the wetland less than 1 acre, and ^ YES Category IV hydrologically isolated, and ONO go to 3b comprised of one vegetated class dominated (>80% area l cover) by one species from Tables 3 (p 19) or 4 (p 20)~ 3b Is the wetland less than 2 acres and ^ YES Category N hydrologically isolated, with one vegetated class, and ~ NO go to 3c >90% of cover is any combination of species from Table 3~ 3c Is the wetland excavated from upland AND a pond ^ YES Category IV < 1 acre without a surface water connection to ONO go to Q 4 streams, lakes, avers, or other wetland, and has < 1 acre of vegetation •Q.4. Segnificant habitat value. Answer all questions and enter data requested 4a Total wetland area Estimate azea, select from choices at right Wetland acreage Source Check box that qualifies Acres Points ^ >200 6 ^ 40-200 5 ^ 10-40 4 ^ 5-10 3 ^ 1-5 2 X 0 1-1 1 ^ <0 1 0 4.b. Wetland Classes: ' BOLD the classes below that qualify # of classes Points Open water if the area of open water is > 1/4 acre, ^ One class 0 Aquatic beds if the area of aquatic beds > 1/4 acre ^D Two classes 3 Emergent: if the area of emergent class is > 1/4 acre ^ Three classes 6 Scrub-shrub if the area of scrub-shrub class is > 1/4 acre ^ Four classes 8 Forested if area of forested class is > 1/4 acre ^ Five classes 10 4c.Plant species diversity For each wetland class that qualifies in 4b above, count the number of different plant species covering more than 5% of the ground You do not have to name them # of Class Species Points Aquatic Bed ^ 1 0 ^ 2 1 Score at right ^ 3 2 ^ >3 3 Note: Any plant species with a cover of >5% qualifies for points Emergent ^ 1 0 wrthm a class, even those that ^D 2-3 1 are not of that class ^ 4-5 2 ^ >5 3 Scrub-Shrub ^ 1 ^ 2 D 3-4 ^ >4 Forested ^ 1 ^ 2 ^ 3-4 ^ >4 4d. Structural diversity If the wetland has a forested class, add I point tf each of the fo llowing classes is present within the forested class and is larger than 1/4 acre Trees > 50' tall ^ YES - 1 Trees 20-49' tall ^ YES - 1 Shrubs ^ YES - 1 Herbaceous ground cover ^ YES - 1 Add 1 point if there is any open water or aquatic bed class immediately next to forested area ^ YES - 1 4e.Interspersion: high, moderate, low, or none? norc. v, bw .. ~ ~ ~ low xv "~ ~~~ ,~ . ,. modea,t - .. - - mode2ie- ~ _. ,n,gn ^ High - 5 ^ Moderate - 3 x^ Low - 1 ^ None - 0 4f. Habitat features - Is there evidence that open or standing water was caused by beavers ^ YES - 2 - Is a heron rookery located within 300 feet ^ YES - 1 - Are raptor nests located within 300 feet ^ YES - 1 - Are there at least 3 snags per acre > 10 m DBH~ OYES - 1 - Are there at least 3 downed logs per acre with diameter greater than 6 inches for at least 10 feet m lengthy ^ YES - 1 Are there areas wrthm the wetland that are ponded for at least 4 months of the year, and the wetland has not qualified as having an open water class m Question 46~ ^D YES - 2 4g. Connection to streams (score one only) 4g 1 Does the wetland provide habitat for fish at any time of year AND does rt have a perennial surface water connection to a fish bearing streams ^ YES - 6 4g 2 Does the wetland provide fish habitat seasonally AND does rt have a seasonal surface water connection to afish-bearing streams ^D YES - 4 4g 3 Does the wetland function to export organic matter through a surface water connection at all times of the year to a perennial streams ^ YE5 - 4 4g 4 Does the wetland function to export organic matter through a surface water connection to a stream on a seasonal basis ^ YES - 2 4h. Buffers. Score the existing buffers based on the following descriptions If the condition of the buffers do not exactly match the description, score a point higher or lower depending on whether buffers are more or less degraded - Forest, scrub, native grassland, or open water buffers are present for more than 100 feet around 95% of the circumference ^O YES - 5 - Forest, scrub, native grassland, or open water buffers wider than 100 ft for more than 1/2 of the wetland circumference, or same buffers wider than 50 ft around 95% of the cucumference~ ^ YES - 3 -Forest, scrub, native grassland, or open water buffers wider than 100 feet for more than 1/4 of the wetland circumference, or same buffers wider than 50 feet around 1/2 of the cucumference~ ^ YES - 2 - No roads, bmldmgs, or paved areas wdhm 100 ft of the wet- land for more than 95% of the wetland circumferences ^ YES - 2 - No roads, buildings, or paved areas within 25 ft of the wetland for more than 95% of the circumference, OR no roads buildings or paved areas wrthm 50 feet of the wetland for more than 1/2 of the wetland circumference ^ YES - 1 - Paved areas, industrial areas, or residential construction (w/less than 50' between houses) are less than 25' from the wetland for more than 95% of the cvcumference~ ^ YES - 0 4i. Connection to other habitat areas: Select the description which best matches the site being evaluated - Is the wetland connected to, or part of, a riparian corridor at least 100' wide connecting two or more wetland, OR, Is there an upland connection present > 100' wide with good forest or shrub cover (>25%) connecting rt with a Significant Habitat Areas ~ YES - _` - Is the wetland connected to any other Habitat Area with either 1) a forested/shrub corridor < 100' wide, OR 2) a corridor that is >100' wide, but has a low vegetative cover <6' m helght~ ^ YES - 3 - Is the wetland connected to, or part of, a riparian comdor between 50-100' wide wtth scrub/shrub or forest cover connection to other wetlands ^ YES - 3 - Is the wetland connected to any other Habitat Area with narrow corridor (<100') of low vegetation (<6' m height) O YES - 1 -Is the wetland and its buffer (if the buffer is <50' wide) completely Isolated by development (urban, residential, or mdustrial)~ ^ YES - 0 Add scores circles for QSa-QSI above to et a total. Wetland Is total greater than or equal to 22 points?D YES -Category II 25 pts ^ NO -Category III .~ THE o~oi~PA Washington Dept. of Ecology Wetlands Rating Field Data Form Background Information: Name of Rater: S. Shanewise Affiliation: The Coot Co. Date March 2005 Name of Wetland : Native Wetland #2 Govt Jurisdiction Location. 1/4 S: of 1/4 S: Section: 23/24 Township: 17N Range: lE Sources of Information: (Check all sources that apply) Site visit^x USGS Topo MapO NWI Map x^ Aerial Photo^X Soil serve ~ Other Info. Wetland Category II Point Total 36 Q. 1. High Quality Natural Wetland Answer this question ~f you have adequate information or experience to do so If not, find someone with the expertise to answer the questions If the answer to questions I a, 1 b, and 1 c are all NO, contact the Natural Heritage Program of DNR la. Human caused disturbances. Is there s~gmficant evidence ofhuman-caused changes to topography or hydrology of the wetland as md~cated by any of the following cond~t~ons~ Consider only changes that may have taken place m the last 5 decades lal Upstream watershed > 12% ~mperv~ous lag Wetland ~s ditched and water flow is not obstructed 1 a3 Wetland has been graded, filled, logged 1 a4 Water m wetland is controlled by dikes, weirs, etc lay Wetland ~s grazed 1 a6 Other md~cators of disturbance (list below) ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 D YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ NO go to lb 1 b Are there populations of non-native plants which aze ^ YES go to Q 2 currently present, cover more than 10% of the wetland, ^ NO go to 1 c and appear to be invading native populations Briefly describe any non-native plant sources and information source(s) 1 c Is there evidence ofhuman-caused disturbance whwh ^ YES go to Q 2 has visibly degraded water quahty~ If so, describe ^ NO Possible Cat I, contact DNR Q.2. Irreplaceable Ecological Functions: Does the wetland ^D NO to all go to Q3 Have at least 1/4 acre of organic soils deeper than ^ YES go to 2a 16 inches and the wetland is relaUVely undisturbed, OR (If NO because of disturbance, describe) Indicators of disturbance may include -Wetland has been graded, filled, logged -Organic soils on the surface are deed out for more than half the year - Wetland received duect urban or agricultural stormwater runoff, OR have a forested class greater than 1 acre, ^ YES Go to 2b OR have characteristics of an estuazme system, ^ YES Go to 2c OR have eel grass, kelp beds ^ YES Go to 2d 2a. Bogs and Fens Are any of the 3 following condmons met for the area of organic soil 2a1 Are Sphagnum mosses a common ground cover (>30%) and the cover of invasive species (see Table 3) less than 10%~ - Is the azea of Sphagnum mosses and deep organic sods > 1/2 acres ^ YES Category I - Is the azea of Sphagnum mosses and deep organic soils 1/4-1/2 acres ^ YES Category II ^ NO Go to 2a 3 2a2 Is there an azea of organic soil which has an emergent class with at least one species from Table 2, and cover of invasive species ~s <10%~ (See Table 3) Is the azea of herbaceous plants and deep ^ YES Category I organic soils > 1/2 acre Is the azea of herbaceous plants and deep ^ YES Category II organic soils 1/4 - 1/2 acres ^ NO Go to 2a 3 2a3 Is the vegetation a mixture of only herbaceous plants and Sphagnum mosses with no scrub/shrub or forested classes Is the area of herbaceous plants, Sphagnum and deep ^ YES Category I organic sods >1/2 acres Is the area of herbaceous plants, Sphagnum and deep ^ YES Category II organic soils 1/4 - 1/2 acres ^ NO Go to Q 3 Q2b. Mature forested wetland. 2b 1 Does 50% of the cover of upper forest canopy consist ^ YES Category I of evergreen trees older than 80 years of age or deciduous ^ NO Go to 2b 2 trees older than 50 yeazs~ 2b 2 Does 50% of the cover of forest canopy consist ^ YES Go to 2b 3 of evergreen trees older than 50 years, AND ~s the ^ NO Go to Q 3 structural dwersrty of the forest high (as listed p 231) 2b 3 Does <25% of the area cover mherbaceous/ ^ YES Category I groundcover or shrub layer consist of invasive/exotic ^ NO Go to Q 3 species from hst~ Q.2c. Estuar-ne wetlands 2c 1 Is the wetland listed as a National Wildlife Refuge, ^ YES Category I National Pazk, National Estuary Reserve, Natural Area ^ NO Go to 2c 2 Preserve, State Pazk, or Educational, Environmental or Scientific Reserve designated under WAC 332-30-151 2c 2 Is the wetland >5 acres ^ YES Category I Note ~f an area contains patches of salt tolerant vegetation that are 1) less than 600 feet apart and that are separated by mudflats that go dry on a Mean Low Tide, or 2) separated by tidal channels that are less than 100 feet wide, all the vegetated areas aze to be considered together m calculating the wetland area or ~s the wetland 1-5 acres ^ YES Go to 2c 3 or is the wetland <1 acres ^ YES Go to 2c 4 2c 3 Does the wetland meet at least 3 ^ YES Category I of the following 4 cntena ^ NO Category II - Minimum existing evidence of human related disturbance (as fisted p 281), -Surface water connection with tidal saltwater or tidal freshwater, - At least 75% of the wetland has a 100' buffer of ungrazed pasture, open water, shrub or forest, -has at least 3 of the following features low marsh, high marsh, tidal channels, lagoon(s), woody debris, or contiguous freshwater wetland 2c 4 Does the wetland meet all of the four cntena ^ YES Category II under 2c 3 above ^ NO Category III Q.2d.Eel Grass and Kelp Beds. 2d 1. Are eel grass beds presents ^ YES Category I ^ NO go to 2d 2 2d 2 Are there floating or non floating kelp bed(s) present ^ YES Category I with greater than 50% macro algal cover m the month ^ NO Category II of August or September Q.3. Category IV wetlands. 3a Is the wetland less than 1 acre, and ^ YES Category IV hydrologically isolated, and ~ NO go to 3b comprised of one vegetated class dominated (>80% areal cover) by one species from Tables 3 (p 19) or 4 (p 20)~ 3b Is the wetland less than 2 acres and ^ YES Category N hydrologically isolated, with one vegetated class, and ~ NO go to 3c >90% of cover ~s any combination of species from Table 3~ 3c Is the wetland excavated from upland AND a pond ^ YES Category N < I acre without a surface water connection to ~ NO go to Q 4 streams, lakes, avers, or other wetland, and has < I acre of vegetat~on~ Q.4..~ignificant habitat value. Answer all questions and enter data requested 4a Total wetland area Estimate area, select from choices at right Wetland acreage Source Check box that qualifies Acres Points ^ >200 6 ^ 40-200 5 ^ 10-40 4 O 5-10 3 ^ 1-5 2 ^ 0 1-1 1 ^ <0 1 0 4.6. Wetland Classes: BOLD the classes below that qualify # of classes Points Open water if the area of open water is > 1 /4 acre, ^ One class 0 Aquatic beds if the area of aquatic beds > 1/4 acre ^ Two classes 3 Emergent: if the area of emergent class is > 1/4 acre Three classes 6 Scrub-shrub if the area of scrub-shrub class is >1/4 acre ^ Four classes 8 Forested if area of forested class is > 1/4 acre ^ Five classes 10 4c.Plantspecies diversity For each wetland class that qualifies m 46 above, count th e number of different plant species covering more than 5°/n of the ground You do not have to name them # of Class Species Points Aquatic Bed ^ 1 0 ^ 2 1 Score at right ^ 3 2 ^ >3 3 Note: Any plant species with a cover of>5% qualifies for points Emergent ^ 1 0 wrthm a class, even those that ^ 2-3 1 are not of that class ^ 4-5 2 ^D >5 3 Scrub-Shrub ^ 1 0 ^ 2 1 ~ 3-4 2 ^ >4 3 Forested ^ 1 0 ^ 2 1 ~ 3-4 2 ^ >4 3 4d. Structural diversity if the wetland has a forested class, add 1 point if each of the following classes is present wrthm the forested class and is larger than 1/4 acre Trees > 50' tall ^ YES - 1 Trees 20-49' tall OYES - 1 Shrubs ~ YES - 1 Herbaceous ground cover ^D YES - 1 Add I point if there is any open water or aquatic bed class immediately next to forested area ^ YES - 1 4e.Interspersion: high, moderate, low, or none? ~: .- nmre _ , 1°w-.. low, :~ ~~ muaecare ~ - modcnm - ~ ~ high ^ High - 5 ^O Moderate - 3 ^ Low - 1 ^ None - 0 4f. Habitat features - Is there evidence that open or standing water was caused by beavers ^ YES - 2 - Is a heron rookery located within 300 feet ^ YES - 1 - Are raptor nestls located wrthm 300 feet ^ YES - 1 - Are there at least 3 snags per acre > 10 m DBH~ OYES - 1 - Are there at least 3 downed logs per acre with diameter greater than 6 inches for at least 10 feet m lengthy OYES - 1 Are there areas wrthm the wetland that aze ponded for at least 4 months of the yeaz, and the wetland has not qualified as having an open water class m Question 4b~ OYES - 2 4g. Connection to streams (score one only) 4g 1 Does the wetland provide habitat for fish at any Ume of year AND does rt have a perennial surface water connectwn to a fish bearing streams ^ YES - 6 4g 2 Does the wetland provide fish habitat seasonally AND does it have a seasonal surface water connection to afish-bearing streams ^ YES - 4 4g 3 Does the wetland function to export organic matter through a surface water connection at all times of the year to a perennial streams ^ YES - 4 4g 4 Does the wetland function to export organic matter through a surface water connection to a stream on a seasonal basis OYES - 2 46. Buffers. Score the existing buffers based on the following descriptions If the condition of the buffers do not exactly match the description, score a point higher or lower depending on whether buffers are more or less degraded - Forest, scrub, native grassland, or open water buffers are present for more than 100 feet around 95% of the circumference ^ YES - 5 - Forest, scrub, native grassland, or open water buffers wider than ] 00 ft for more than 1/2 of the wetland circumference, or same buffers wider than 50 ft around 95% of the cucumference~ ~ YES - 3 -Forest, scrub, native grassland, or open water buffers wider than 100 feet for more than 1/4 of the wetland circumference, or same buffers wider than 50 feet around 1/2 of the circumferences ^ YES - 2 - No roads, bmldmgs, or paved areas wrthm 100 ft of the wet- land for more than 9~% of the wetland circumferences ^ YES - 2 - No roads, buildings, or paved azeas within 25 ft of the wetland for more than 95% of the circumference, OR no roads buildings or paved areas wrthm 50 feet of the wetland for more than 1/2 of the wetland circumference ^ YES - 1 - Paved areas, industrial areas, or residential construction (w/less than 50' between houses) are less than 25' from the wetland for more than 95% of the circumferences ^ YES - 0 4i. Connection to other habitat areas: Select the description which best matches the site being evaluated - Is the wetland connected to, or part of, a riparian corridor at least 100' wide connecting two or more wetland, OR, is there an upland connection present > 100' wide wrth good forest or shrub cover (>25%) connecting it with a Significant Habitat Areas ~ YES - 5 - Is the wetland connected to any other Habitat Area with either 1) a forested shrub corridor < 100' wide, OR 2) a comdor that is >100' wide, but has a low vegetative cover <6' m heights ^ YES - 3 - Is the wetland connected to, or part of, a npazian comdor between 50-100' wide with scrub/shrub or forest cover connection to other wetlands ^ YES - 3 - Is the wetland connected to any other Habitat Area with narrow comdor (<100') of low vegetation (<6' m height) ^ YES - 1 -Is the wetland and its buffer (if the buffer is <50' wide) completely isolated by development (urban, residential, or mdustrial)~ ^ YES - 0 Add scores circles for QSa-QSI above to et a total. Wetland Is total greater than or equal to 22 points?~ YES -Category II 36 pts ^ NO -Category III ` > •.. '.~ T8E OOT ptPAN Washington Dept. of Ecology Wetlands Rating Field Data Form Background Information: Name of Rater: S. Shanewise Affiliation• The Coot Co. Date March 2005 Name of Wetland : Lame Basin Wetland #3 Govt. Jurisdiction_Yelm Location: 1/4 S• of 1/4 S: Section: 23/24 Township: 17N Range: lE Sources of Information: (Check all sources that apply) Site visit(] USGS Topo Mapl] NWI Mapl] Aerial Photo Soil strive ^D Other Info. Wetland Category II Point Total 27 Q. 1. High Quality Natural Wetland Answer this question if you have adequate mformat~on or experience to do so If not, find someone with the expertise to answer the questwns If the answer to questions 1 a, 1 b, and 1 c are all NO, contact the Natural Heritage Program of DNR la. Human caused disturbances. Is there significant evidence ofhuman-caused changes to topography or hydrology of the wetland as indicated by any of the following condrtions~ Consider only changes that may have taken place in the last 5 decades 1 al Upstream watershed > 12% ~mperv~ous 1 a2 Wetland is ditched and water flow ~s not obstructed la3 Wetland has been graded, filled, logged la4 Water m wetland is controlled by dikes, weirs, etc lay Wetland is grazed 1 a6 Other indicators of disturbance (fist below) ^ YES go to Q 2 O YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ YES go to Q 2 ^ NO go to 1 b lb Are there populations of non-native plants which are ^ YES go to Q 2 currently present, cover more than 10% of the wetland, ^ NO go to 1 c and appear to be invading native populations Briefly describe any non-native plant sources and mformat~on source(s) 1 c Is there evidence ofhuman-caused disturbance which ^ YES go to Q 2 has v~s~bly degraded water quahty~ If so, describe ^ NO Possible Cat I, contact DNR Q.2. Irreplaceable Ecological Functions: Does the wetland ONO to all go to Q3 Have at least I/4 acre of organic soils deeper than ^ YES go to 2a 16 inches and the wetland is relatively undisturbed, OR (If NO because of disturbance, describe) Indicators of disturbance may include -Wetland has been graded, filled, logged - Organic sods on the surface are deed out for more than half the year - Wetland received dttect urban or agricultural stormwater runoff, OR have a forested class greater than 1 acre, ^ YES Go to 2b OR have chazactenstics of an estuarine system, ^ YES Go to 2c OR have eel grass, kelp beds ~ ^ YES Go to 2d 2a. Bogs and Fens Are any of the 3 following conditions met for the area of organic soil 2a1 Are Sphagnum mosses a common ground cover (>30%) and the cover of invasive species (see Table 3) less than 10%~ - Is the area of Sphagnum mosses and deep organic soils > I/2 acres ^ YES Category I - Is the area of Sphagnum mosses and deep organic soils 1/4-I/2 acres ^ YES Category II ^ NO Go to 2a 3 2a2 Is there an area of organic sod which has an emergent class with at least one species from Table 2, and cover of invasive species ~s <10%~ (See Table 3 Is the area of herbaceous plants and deep ^ YES Category I organic sods > 1/2 acre Is the area of herbaceous plants and deep ^ YES Category II organic sods 1/4 - 1/2 acres ^ NO Go to 2a 3 2a3 Is the vegetation a mrxture of only herbaceous plants and Sphagnum mosses with no scrub/shrub or forested classes Is the area of herbaceous plants, Sphagnum and deep ^ YES Category I organic soils >1/2 acres Is the azea of herbaceous plants, Sphagnum and deep ^ YES Category II organic soils 1/4 - 1/2 acres ^ NO Go to Q 3 Q2b. Mature forested wetland. 2b 1 Does 50% of the cover of upper forest canopy consist ^ YES Category I of evergreen trees older than 80 years of age or deciduous ^ NO Go to 2b 2 trees older than 50 years 2b 2 Does 50% of the cover of forest canopy consist ^ YES Go to 2b 3 of evergreen trees older than 50 years, AND is the ^ NO Go to Q 3 structural drvers~ty of the forest high (as fisted p 231) 2b 3 Does <25% of the area cover in herbaceous/ ^ YES Category I groundcover or shrub layer consist of invasive/exotic ^ NO Go to Q 3 species from hst~ Q.2c. Estuarine wetlands 2c 1 Is the wetland fisted as a National Wildlife Refuge, ^ YES Category I National Park, National Estuary Reserve, Natural Area ^ NO Go to 2c 2 Preserve, State Park, or Educational, Environmental or Scientific Reserve designated under WAC 332-30-151 ~ 2c 2 Is the wetland >5 acres ^ YES Category I Note if an area contains patches of salt tolerant vegetation that are 1) less than 600 feet apart and that are separated by mudflats that go dry on a Mean Low Tide, or 2) separated by tidal channels that are less than 100 feet wide, all the vegetated areas are to be considered together m calculating the wetland area or is the wetland 1-5 acres ^ YES Go to 2c 3 or is the wetland <1 acres ^ YES Go to 2c 4 2c 3 Does the wetland meet at least 3 ^ YES Category I of the following 4 criteria ^ NO Category II - Mm~mum existing evidence of human related disturbance (as fisted p 281), -Surface water connection with tidal saltwater or tidal freshwater, - At least 75% of the wetland has a 100' buffer of ungrazed pasture, open water, shrub or forest, -has at least 3 of the following features low marsh, high marsh, tidal channels, lagoon(s), woody debris, or contiguous freshwater wetland 2c 4 Does the wetland meet all of the four cr~tena ^ YES Category II under 2c 3 above ^ NO Category III Q.2d.Ee1 Grass and Kelp Beds. 2d 1 Are eel grass beds presents ^ YES Category I ^NO go to2d2 2d 2 Are there floating or non floating kelp bed(s) present ^ YES Category I with greater than 50% macro algal cover m the month ^ NO Category tI of August or September Q.3. Category IV wetlands. 3a is the wetland less than 1 acre, and ^ YES Category IV hydrologically isolated, and x^ NO go to 36 comprised of one vegetated class dominated (>80% areal cover) by one species from Tables 3 (p 19) or 4 (p 20)~ 3b Is the wetland less than 2 acres and ^ YES Category N hydrologically isolated, with one vegetated class, and ONO go to 3c >90% of cover is any combination of species from Table 3~ 3c Is the wetland excavated from upland AND a pond ^ YES Category IV < 1 acre without a surface water connection to ^O NO go to Q 4 streams, lakes, rivers, or other wetland, and has < 1 acre of vegetation ~fl.4..Significant habitat value. Answer all questions and enter data requested 4a Total wetland area Estimate area, select from choices at right Wetland acreage Source Check box that qualifies Acres Points ^ >200 6 ^ 40-200 5 ^D 10-40 4 ^ 5-10 3 ^ 1-5 2 ^ 0 1-1 1 ^ <0 1 0 4.b. Wetland Classes: BOLD the classes below that qualify # of classes Points Open water if the area of open water ~s >1/4 acre, ^ One class 0 Aquatic beds ~f the azea of aquatic beds > 1/4 acre ^O Two classes 3 Emergent ~f the azea of emergent class ~s > 1/4 acre ^ Three classes 6 Scrub-shrub if the area of scrub-shrub class is > 1 /4 acre ^ Four classes 8 Forested ~f area of forested class is > 1/4 acre ^ Five classes 10 4c.Plant species diversity For each wetland class that qualifies in 4b above, count the number of different plant species covering more than 5% of the ground You do not have to name them # of Class S ec~es Aquatic Bed 1 2 3 >3 Score at right Note: Any plant species wrth a cover of>5% qualifies for points Emergent ^ 1 within a class, even those that ^ 2-3 are not of that class ^ 4-5 o >s Scrub-Shrub ^ 1 ^ 2 O 3-4 ^ >4 Forested ^ 1 ^ 2 ^ 3-4 ^ >4 Points 0 1 2 3 4d. Structural diversity If the wetland has a forested class, add 1 point ~f each of the fo llowing classes is present wrthm the forested class and ~s larger than 1 /4 acre Trees > 50' tall ^ YES - 1 Trees 20-49' tall ^ YES - 1 Shrubs ^ yES _ 1 Herbaceous ground cover ^ YES - 1 Add 1 point if there is any open water or aquatic bed class immediately next to forested area ^ YES - 1 4e.Interspersion: high, moderate, low, or none? _~ ~. , 11°tlt.`.' 4 I°W v IOW - ~~ '~ : '; m°duate -~ moderate - high ^ High - 5 ^ Moderate - 3 ^D Low - 1 ^ None - 0 4f. Habitat features - Is there evidence that open or standing water was caused by beavers ^ YES - 2 - Is a heron rookery located within 300 feet ^ YES - 1 - Are raptor nesUs located wrthm 300 feet ^ YES - 1 - Are there at least 3 snags per acre > 10 m DBH~ ^ YES - 1 - Are there at least 3 downed logs per acre with diameter greater than 6 inches for at least 10 feet m lengthy ^ YES - 1 Are there areas wrthm the wetland that are ponded for at least 4 months of the year, and the wetland has not qualified as having an open water class m Question 4b~ ~ YES - 2 4g. Connection to streams (score one only) 4g 1 Does the wetland provide habitat for fish at any time of year AND does rt have a perennial surface water connection to a fish beazmg streams ^ YES - 6 4g 2 Does the wetland provide fish habitat seasonally AND does ~t have a seasonal surface water connection to a fish-beazmg streams ^ YES - 4 4g 3 Does the wetland function to export organic matter through a surface water connecrion at all Mmes of the year to a perennial streams ^ YES - 4 4g 4 Does the wetland function to export organic matter through a surface water connection to a stream on a seasonal basis ^D YES - 2 4h. Buffers. Score the existing buffers based on the following descriptions If the cond~t~on of the buffers do not exactly match the description, score a point higher or lower depending on whether buffers are more or less degraded - Forest, scrub, native grassland, or open water buffers are present for more than 100 feet around 95% of the circumference ~ YES - 5 - Forest, scrub, natwe grassland, or open water buffers wider than 100 fr for more than 1/2 of the wetland circumference, or same buffers wider than 50 ft around 95% of the circumferences ^ YES - 3 -Forest, scrub, native grassland, or open water buffers wider than 100 feet for more than 1/4 of the wetland circumference, or same buffers wider than 50 feet around 1/2 of the circumferences ^ ygg _ 2 - No roads, buildings, or paved areas within 100 ft of the wet- land for more than 95% of the wetland c~rcumference~ ^ YES - 2 - No roads, buddmgs, or paved areas wrthm 25 fr of the wetland for more than 95% of the circumference, OR no roads buildings or paved areas wrthm 50 feet of the wetland for more than I /2 of the wetland circumference ^ YES - 1 - Paved areas, industrial areas, or residential construction (w/less than 50' between houses) are less than 25' from the wetland for more than 95% of the circumferences ^ YES - 0 4~. Connection to other habitat areas: Select the description which best matches the stte being evaluated - Is the wetland connected to, or part of, a npaz~an comdor at least 100' wide connecting two or more wetland, OR, is there an upland connection present > ] 00' wide with good forest or shrub cover (>25%) connecting tt wrth a S~gmficant Habitat Area° ~ YES - 5 - Is the wetland connected to any other Habitat Area wrth either 1) a forested/shrub corridor < 100' wide, OR 2) a comdor that ~s >100' wide, but has a low vegetative cover <6' m he~ght~ ^ YES - 3 - Is the wetland connected to, or part of, a npazian comdor between 50-100' wide wrth scrub/shrub or forest cover connection to other wetlands ^ YES - 3 - Is the wetland connected to any other Habitat Area with narrow comdor (<100') of low vegetation (<6' m height) ^ YES - 1 -Is the wetland and rts buffer (if the buffer is <50' wide) completely isolated by development (urban, residential, or industnal)~ ^ YES - 0 Add scores circles for QSa-QSI above to et a total. Wetland Is total greater than or equal to 22 points?^D YES -Category II 27 pts ^ NO -Category III '~ ~ b REFERENCES Corps of Engineers. 1987. Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual. Technical Report Y-87-1, together with clarification and interpretation guidelines as published by the USACOE, 1992. Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979, Reprinted 1992. Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, FWS/OBS-79/31, 103 pp. Munsell Soil Color Charts. 2000 ed. Gretag Macbeth, New Windsor, NY. Reed, P.B. Jr. 1988. National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: National Summary. USFWS Biological report 88(24). 244 pp. Reed, P.B. Jr. 1993. Northwest Region 9, Supplement to National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: USFWS U.S.D.A. Soil Conservation Service. 1990. Soil Survey of Thurston County, Washington. U. S.D.A. Soil Conservation Service. 283 pp. Washington Department of Ecology. 1997. Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual. Publication #96-94. Washington Department of Ecology. 2004. Washington State Wetlands Rating System for Western Washington Revised. Publication #04-06-025. REFERENCES